Sleep Factor

During our table talk on Monday, we talked about how common it is for college students to fail to get adequate sleep every night. According to Dr. Maas, college students should be getting 9 hours of sleep a night. Previously, I had always heard that each person’s sleep cycle was different, and quality of sleep depended most on REM cycles. I was surprised at how much sleep he said was required, as I can often sleep for far fewer than 9 hours and go about my day without being tired.

Since arriving to Cornell, I actually haven’t been so stressed out about monitoring my sleep schedule. In high school, the 7:30 AM start time, paired with daily late-night rehearsals and practices, sleep was scarce for me, and I only got 5 to 6 hours on average. At Cornell, I’ve been fortunate enough to start my days at 10 Am and sometimes even later, allowing me to sleep for 7 to 8 hours. However, when I do not sleep, I force myself to push through the day, as I do not like taking naps in the afternoon.

I thought some of the correlations and comparisons from the study were interesting. There is a high correlation between lack of sleep and being overweight. Additionally, 80,000 people fall asleep at the wheel each day, but this has never happened to me. In fact, driving helps to make me more alert of my surroundings.

 

Table Talking About the Olympics

On Monday evening, I sat down with GRF Tyler to talk more about the Olympic cheating scandal involving the country of Russia. During the talk, we shared our opinions on what we thought was a fair penalty for a country that condoned cheating. In my opinion, the Olympics should be about rewarding the best athletes in the world with a chance to compete for the gold medal. I believe that many of the Russian athletes were innocent from the scandal and should not be penalized.

We also discussed what the “Russian ban” really meant, as all of the Olympians from Russia wear the same uniforms. When I see the athletes, I still consider the country of Russia to be the winner, so I do not feel as if the penalty is very strong. I am somewhat skeptical of how effective this punishment will be, however, I have confidence that no other countries will successfully be able to cheat to the extent that Russia did in Sochi.

A Penalty for Cheaters

Last Friday, numerous students gathered in the dining hall to watch the Opening Ceremonies of the 2018 Winter Olympic games. During the ceremonies, Olympic athletes for Russia marched out wearing grey uniforms without bearing Russia’s flag. This was done as a form of punishment handed down from the IOC after a severe doping scandal from the previous games.

As a result of this punishment, all Russian athletes will be competing as independents. Whenever a Russian athlete wins, the Olympic flag will be raised and the Olympic anthem will be played. In my opinion, this was a fair punishment, as I do not believe that Russia should be represented by athletes, but I do feel as if the clean athletes should not be deprived of competing. Many athletes dedicate their lives to training for the Olympic games and many have only such a small window of time to be among the elite class in the world. By banning all Russians, many deserving athletes may never have received their fair chance to compete in the games.

After reading about the scandal and learning more about the process, I became even more curious in discovering how exactly they pulled it off. Additionally, I think it’s interesting that two of the main chemist’s colleagues suddenly died once the IOC discovered the cheating scandal. I believe that all those who were involved with the doping scandal should be permanently banned from the games.

Russian Olympic Rights

Despite the controversy about the Russian Olympians being accused of doping, I personally find it just as unified for the non-accused athletes to compete under a blank flag. With the Olympic symbol shown and the athletes in white, it is almost as if a reminder that they are citizens of the world and not just one country. Although the court has overturned the life-time decision against 28 of the athletes (and 15 who did try to compete after the overturning did not get to), I hope that they are able to still feel the pride that the others competing experienced for their country. I am very excited for the games and know they will do well as individual athletes and citizens of the world, regardless of the name on the flag.

The Politics of Cheating.

The opening ceremonies in Pyeongchang were absolutely spectacular. The celebration of Korean history and culture combined with a breathtaking display of lights, music, and choreography was enough to entertain for 3 hours – no small feat. Supposedly the spectacle had been in planning for 2 whole years, and it certainly showed. All of it felt perfectly punctuated by the coming together of the DPRK and ROK teams to form a unified Korea team, complete with integrated women’s hockey team and all. The Olympics have always been about international politics – Jesse Owens running in Berlin in 1336, the US boycotting the competition in 1980, and the USSR doing the same in ’84. The ideally friendly international rivalry and camaraderie shown by the participants in these ceremonies is by a wide margin my favorite part, and is the reason I follow the Olympic games every other year. With this in mind, the controversy surrounding Russia’s barring from the games takes on a new color.

The International Olympics Committee, after reviewing drug tests from Russian athletes from the Sochi and London games, determined that a wide conspiracy of doping, led by the Russian government, was in effect. The response was to fully bar Russia from the games, and allow athletes from Russia to compete as “Olympic athletes from Russia.” These athletes wear grey, the Olympic flag, and if they win gold, the Olympic anthem will play. Any mention of Russia as a sovereign state has been cut out. Russia is not a small power, and there’s a lot to be said for how performance at the Olympics can be a show of power. Barring Russia from participating is a political statement whether the IOC thinks it is or not. And, when Thomas Bach gave his speech, calling for the athletes to not cheat, and participate in the spirit of the sport, the statement was made even further. Russia has been given the moral equivalent of a mild UN sanction for cheating in a sporting event, which is something I have mixed feelings about. On the one hand it is only a sport – should Russia receive what amounts to political punishment for cheating in a sport? But then, the punishment fits the crime. And, furthermore, the link of the Russian government to the conspiracy also seems to justify political action. Either way, the statements and actions from the IOC are as much a condemnation of cheating as they are a mild attack on the Kremlin. I look forward to seeing what comes of the moves towards a unified Korea movement, as well as any other, unexpected international dealings that come out of this years games.

Who Judges the Judge?

My high school mock trial team had a running joke that being a judge was the best job in the world because you got to sit in a comfy chair all day while everyone treats you like a god. Scott Miller’s talk really showed that we were probably overstating it. Over the course of his talk, Scott Miller really showed that having that kind of power over people and the ability to set precedents like People v. Brukner is something that should never be taken lightly. It’s a position that can have really strong restorative power, and it’s important to take responsibility in that. I enjoyed his discussion of restorative justice and the notation of the importance of not just punishing for the sake of punishing in the case of nonviolent crimes.

I slightly disagree with his idea that all of our domestic problems could be solved by considering health care and education a human right and acting accordingly (i.e. making addressing both of these issues a priority) I agree that health care and education are a human right, and that not considering them as such causes many problems in United States. However, I feel this outlook ignores more basic problems. Americans still face lack of affordable and safe housing, food insecurity and a growing income disparity. These problems are more immediate concerns. People’s right to a living wage, a safe place to live, and food is more necessary. It can be said that housing and food insecurity are part of health care, but I think it’s important to consider them initially as steps of prevention. The fact that people don’t have clean access to clean water, food, and housing in this country is a bigger problem. I agreed with his point about the needless focus on military spending and cases where funding military operations was given almost unquestionably while citizens go bankrupt trying to pay for necessary medical treatment without private insurance. Near the end, he added a point about us being lucky to live in a time of upheaval that could change the course of history. I don’t feel very lucky.

These complaints are mostly nitpicks. I was really glad to have the opportunity to hear from him about his experiences. I missed the meeting last semester because of scheduling conflicts, so I was really glad to be able to go this semester.

The Pendulum Swings in Two Directions

Tonight I attended the Rose Cafe talk with Judge Scott Miller. It was the second time I has the pleasure of attending an event that featured him. As someone who plans on attending law school in the hopes of becoming a judge, his insight into jurisprudence has been pivotal in the formation of my own. Even when discussion lends itself to more mundane topics such as first impressions and simple humanity, the talk never seems to dull.

I find it funny that every judge I have the opportunity to meet has been so laid back and progressive. They all seem like people I would love to have as friends, and Judge Miller is no exception. I interned with the Honorable Judge Stuart Rice, and he held the same air of confidence that engages his audience and makes them want to know more. One of my college advisors back at home, Judge Kevin Yourman, also has such a way with words. It was great to be in the presence of someone so similar to two key influences in my own decision to pursue law.

I wish we had more time to speak with him. I had so many questions to ask: his opinion on the privatization of institutions some think should remain public, his opinion on both the legality and morality of drone strikes in the middle east, if he thinks rehabilitation of those prosecuted is always feasible, how he partitions his personal bias from his ruling when they are so tangential… The list of things to ask seems to go on forever.

I think the most influential part of his talk this time was when discussing the judge who seemed to deride Larry Nassar when sentencing him to over 100 years in prison. While I relate with the sentiment of the presiding judge, I completely agree with Judge Miller that it was out of turn for her to speak her prejudices. When thinking of this case, the idiom “justice is blind” comes to mind. Besides following precedence in an effort to standardize the judicial system, a judge’s job is to listen to a case while simultaneously ruling without personal bias clouding their decision; this judge seemed to disregard her obligation to impartiality.

Judge Miller also brought up the interesting concept that the power dynamic in the courtroom mandates more maturity from the judge than the defendant. I hadn’t considered this, but his point is valid. As an authority, it is again the judge’s responsibility to carry herself with poise.

However, when Judge Miller expressed that universal healthcare and education were the two most pointed issues to be solved, I am not too sure if I agree. I think these two issues are very shallow compared to the underlying causes of this type of social stratification. I think back to Kimberle Crenshaw’s view on intersectionality: when we raise the standards for those at the bottom of the social totem pole, we inherently raises those also socially disadvantaged with them. And for Crenshaw, they were black women. Once we tackle the underlying issue of racism, sexism, and the subsequent results – such as inaccessible healthcare and below par education- then we will be one step closer to an America with equity. But I can appreciate where Judge Miller’s views come into play; I think we just have reverse approaches.

Similar to the last Rose Cafe with Judge Miller, he ended with a little pep talk about looking to the future, how the pendulum swings in favor of progress. It was a touching moment, and the call to action really made me want to make something matter. I’m not too sure what; just anything, I suppose: the privilege I’ve been afforded to go to Cornell, the diversity of the community around me, the opportunity to be where I am today. I just want it to matter. But if the the swing of the pendulum is now in our favor, when will it swing back to the other side?

Reflection on universal healthcare and education

This week at Rose Cafe Judge Miller brought up a very interesting point about fixing a lot of problems in our society. In order to attempt to tackle over issues we must first ensure universal healthcare and a quality education for everyone as a basic right. Universal healthcare is quite a controversial topic but I think a lot of problems would be solved by introducing universal healthcare. I think a lot of times people fail to seek preventative care and treatment because healthcare under a system of private insurance is expensive and often times they can’t afford it. This seems to be a political debate of a lot of interest and I personally am not very well versed in healthcare however it do think it is not a privilege it’s a right. Now onto the point on education. I know this a topic of importance to most of you considering you are  students at an ivy league university (yes, I know people think we are a fake ivy). You didn’t start out here though. You started out in elementary school then went to middle school and then high school. (At least I did, I suppose that depends on where you grew up). Personally I attended public school and received a great education. However, some people aren’t that lucky when it comes to going to public school. Their schools are underfunded and overcrowded. They are receive a lower quality education because of where they live. They receive often times a subpar education because they are economically disadvantaged. Everyone should have the right to a quality education. The composition of Cornell would be completely different if everyone who went to public school was afforded the same education. The majority of Cornell wouldn’t be from Westchester, Long Island or New Jersey. (There would still be a high percentage probably because legacy kids but it would hopefully be slightly more diverse.) I think fixing healthcare and our education system are expensive but worthwhile investments.

(also side note yes i realize this is uncategorized but there is no tag for this event yet)

An American Epidemic

Elisabeth Rosenthal is the author of An American Sickness: How Healthcare Became Big Business and How You Can Take It. A medical doctor, she currently serves as the editor-in-chief of Kaiser Health News (KHN) in 2016, the independent foundation-funded reporting project focusing on health and health policy news. Some of her accomplishments: She spent 22 years as a correspondent at the New York Times, where she covered a variety of beats from healthcare to the environment to reporter in the Beijing bureau, when in China she covered SARs, bird flu and the emergence of HIV/AIDS in rural areas, she is a graduate of Stanford University and Harvard Medical School, and briefly practiced medicine in a New York City emergency room before turning to a profession to journalism.

Dr. Rosenthal talked about the state of medical care in the United States in which visits to hospitals are billed at hundreds of dollars. This is because now consumerism has mixed with the medical industry. She elaborates on how drugs that were inexpensive are now sky-rocketing in prices. For example, antibiotics in the 90s used to be about $10. In 2007, these same antibiotics cost about $100. In the United States, medical bills are the #1 cause of bankruptcy.

In our contemporary society, people are deprived of quality medical care due to circumstances that are hard for them to control. These circumstances such as socioeconomic status, resources, and access to healthcare leave a lot of the population’s health in jeopardy. However, when people are able to get to healthcare facilities especially super utilizers they may not be able to afford their medical bills. Super utilizers follow the 5-50 rule which means that even though they are 5% of the population accounting for 50% of the medical costs of the population in the United States. There should be an alternative method to help not only these people but for everyone else deprived of healthcare. I guess it’s up to our generation.

Stress Management

I attended the dinner talk regarding stress where the GRF and other students discussed how they handle stress at Cornell. Because stress is an inevitable aspect of college life, I think that this talk was much needed and especially around the time when the 2nd round of prelims were starting! In my opinion, this was a very effective conversation because its informal nature allowed us to speak up and express how stress affects us on campus and how we individually deal with it. After hearing about how well certain study tips have worked for GRF Seema and other Rose Scholars (ex. chunking the study material into reasonable portions and rotating topics so you don’t get tired), I became more inspired to switch up my study techniques because they provided convincing opinions about how they have helped. In the future, I hope that I will remember to chunk my study material and use my stress to my advantage to help me complete my assignments instead of being scared of it.

Fire and Desire

Although the movie debuted in 1997, a lot of the issues and topics that the movie explored are extremely prevalent in todays society, namely gender roles and equality. Right from the beginning, we are exposed to the stark differences between men and women in Indian society. Essentially, men are the dominant figures and women must be obedient and do the man’s bidding and finally, provide them with a child. Although there has been a lot of progress in the field of gender equality in India, it is still far from perfect. Women’s opinions are still often disregarded and they are still seen to be slightly inferior to men. Moreover, India is still far behind in establishing fair and equal rights for the LGBTQ community and this film had a very powerful message about two women exploring their sexualities in a far from ideal place. This idea of going against the grain and challenging societal norms reminded me a lot of Dead Poets Society as the protagonists in that story also express themselves in a way that their community didn’t see fit.

Transfer Talk

At this talk, we discussed transferring to Cornell and how the experience had been treating us so far. As a Junior transfer student, I quickly noticed that I was one of the very few. All the transfer students that I had met were Sophomores and it made me increasingly worried when I realized I didn’t have much time left compared to my friends. However, at this talk, we were able to hear from SA Andrew who was also a junior transfer last year. Hearing about his experience with adjusting academically and socially made me feel more at ease about my transfer process. He assured us that the competitive spirit at Cornell will always be present, but we will quickly learn to manage all aspects of the school.

In addition to this, we were able to hear from Dr. Hill about his opinion on everything from academics to extracurricular activities and strategic networking. He provided the perspective of a potential employer or admissions officer and explained that a perfect GPA and extracurricular is not always the most important part. He shared that he was never a straight-A student, but what he excelled at was his ability to create meaningful relationships and how that ultimately catapulted his career in academia into the direction he wanted. This talk made me realign my priorities and ever since I had made sure to remain conscious of what I need to do to reach my goals.

Fun winter activity!

Last week I had the pleasure of going ice skating with fellow Rose scholars! I was excited when I learned about this opportunity because I haven’t been as physically active as I would have liked this semester (besides walking up and down the slope).  I hadn’t gone ice skating in years, so stepping onto the ice was a bit tricky at first. However, after a couple minutes of warming up muscle memory kicked in and I was able to let go of the wall and have a good time with friends. I was with a friend who was visiting from UNC Chapel Hill and he was impressed by how many fun things there were to do on actual campus. I wasn’t aware that the skating rink had special nights were students could go ice skating so I took a note of that in case my friends and I are looking for something to do next semester. There are so many things that Cornell offers that students don’t know about and I have a feeling the ice rink would be even more packed if more people knew about it! Overall, I’m glad I went skating and got my mind off of the daunting thought of finals.

An Amalgamation of Great Music, Comedy, and Action

The Blues Brother, a film I hadn’t seen before, stuck out to me in so many ways. As a jazz trombonist and enthusiast, I absolutely loved the film’s music. Encompassing a great assortment of bluesy tunes was a phenomenal supporting cast, with the likes of  Aretha Franklin, James Brown, and Ray Charles. The film’s capacity to entertain, however, goes far beyond its great soundtrack. Although the plot seemed predictable at times, the comedy packed action scenes were vastly entertaining, and the directors struck a great balance between introducing new storylines and continuing/building upon previously introduced ones. An example of this is seen with the gas station scene, where Elwood Blues is chatting up Twiggy (a British culture icon in the late 20th century who made a cameo in the film). When Elwood is leaving, he tells Twiggy to show up to a particular hotel if her date doesn’t show up. The movie continued on with its plot, and during the falling action/end of the film, we get a short scene of Twiggy waiting outside that particular hotel — a short continuation of a plot line that I got a kick out of. The car chase scenes throughout the film were amongst the best I’ve ever seen — painted a nice color of action. In some scenes, the stunt crew destroyed as many as 70 cars in pile-ups!

Outside the cult-film status The Blues Brother has acclaimed in late nite cinema, it also presents a considerable amount of moral symbolisms and themes. If we take a step back and look at the grant goals of our dual protagonists, Elwood and Jake strive for something selfless, although the means through which arrive at such a goal may not be completely correct, with their quest of helping the orphanage. When Aretha Franklin sings to stop her husband from leaving the restaurant to go play in a band, we get a nod at how personal goals and goals of a relationship can often misalign. Altogether, it’s simply a great film. 10/10 would recommend.

Relaxing Through Yoga

I had the opportunity to attend a Yoga session on this Saturday. I have always wanted to try yoga, seeing other people enjoying the relaxation and inner peace it brings them. I thought it would be a nice break and relaxation from the hustle and bustle of being a student at Cornell. The Yoga certainly helped me relax and just take a much needed break. We did different stretches and poses including the downward dog. As someone who usually enjoys higher intensity workouts, yoga was a pleasant surprise. We focused on our breathing as we held different stances, instead of constantly moving. I think it’s very important to take some time out of our busy schedules to relax and take a break and yoga definitely helped me achieve that. Our instructor was also very knowledgeable and helped us correct our stances and taught us the correct form. After this class, I am definitely open to doing yoga more often as a way to loosen up and destress.

CPR Training

I am finally CPR certified! This is something I have been meaning to learn about for a while now. Before taking this class, I was a bit intimidated by the idea of learning how to save a person’s life. It still intimidates me after being certified, but now I feel more prepared if I were to face a situation where my newly learned skills would make a difference.

In this CPR class, we learned the steps one must take to correctly perform CPR. First, we learned that if a person is unconscious always call 911 FIRST. Then, check if the person is breathing, if not, you should start with compressions on the sternum. I learned that CPR should be done with 2 breaths for every 30 compressions. Practicing on the mannequin many times, seeing the chest rise as I breathed into the mannequin’s mouth, seeing the chest rise up and down as I did my compressions, certainly helped me to gain more confidence. I believe that this class was invaluable in that it taught me an extremely important skill that may be used on day. Especially as someone aspiring to work in the healthcare field, CPR is necessary and I’m glad I had the opportunity to learn and become certified myself.

Rhythm and Blues (Brothers)

I’ve always been a fan of 80s movies, and I can say that this one definitely lived up to my standards. This story follows two hip brothers that are seeking to raise money for an orphanage. Of course, this leads to an abundance of mayhem, mixed with musical performances.

After discovering that their orphanage will be shut down unless a $5,000 tax bill is settled within days. The brothers decide that they are “on a mission from God” and set out to do the only thing they know how: reunite their old blues band and perform a show to raise money.

Even though the ending results in them being able to save the orphanage, their rowdiness and crimes catch up to them, resulting in their arrest.  In the final scene, we see them playing for the other inmates with armed guards standing above the hall. This bittersweet nicely ties up the film, and I highly recommend the film to anyone into 80s films!

Gender and Transportation

This past week I attended the Rose Cafe with GRF Seema in which she spoke about her research in urban/transportation planning as it relates to gender in the developing world. Her field is not one which I know much about, so I wasn’t quite sure what to expect going into the talk. Nevertheless, I was pleasantly surprised by how relevant I found it to my own interests. I am personally very passionate about feminism and social justice. Hearing about the impact of gender-related issues on a domain that I hadn’t thought of previously really made me consider more the ways in which our society is designed around certain gender roles and objectives.

In the talk, she really focussed on the differing needs of men and women based on their roles within society. At first, this struck me the wrong way, as I thought that catering to these gender roles via infrastructure may serve to reaffirm them. However, it makes sense that adapting the infrastructure to allow women to leave the home could be a step in actually moving away from these gender roles over time. Building on this, Seema also spoke about solutions for violence against women on public transport, as well as some of the other challenges faced by women when it comes to transportation, specifically the creation of female-only transit options. Our discussion about these solutions was quite diverse, and it was really interesting to hear the multiple perspectives.

Overall, I really enjoyed GRF Seema’s talk, and I look forward to hearing more about the GRF’s research next semester.

Ice Skating

As a fun end of the semester activity we were able to go ice skating at Lynah Rink. This destresser, gave us a fun way to enjoy spending quality time with friends while participating in a fun activity. Since I hadn’t gone ice skating for a long time, it took a few tries for me to get into the rhythm of things. yet, after those first few “close call falls”, I was able to find myself enjoying the satisfying gliding sensation that I had enjoyed so many years ago. Overall, I would highly recommend this worthwhile activity for anyone looking for a good time filled with laughs.

The Need for Safe, Accessible Transportation

For the last Rose Cafe of the semester, GRF Seema discussed how the plains of gender and transportation cross specifically in less developed countries. Her study seemed to focus mostly on India, comparing both formal and informal modes of transportation with that in the western world. While there is no definite guidelines that box in formal versus informal transportation, formal modes seem to be the ones that have documentation and are approved by the government. Informal modes are those that stemmed from demand and are not government sanctioned. It seemed difficult for the students in attendance to connect the two, but once Seema explained the scope a bit, conversation ensued.

One of the big areas Seema focused on was the different ways between how men versus women used transportation. For example, men have a more linear path throughout their day, often cycling between home and work. Meanwhile, women have a couple of more stops along the way, including dropping their children off at school, going grocery shopping, and grabbing a bite to eat. This simple difference has huge implications on public transport: women rely on it more because they have more places to go, and these places are often devalued in comparison to men’s.

I was very surprised with Seema’s presentation mostly because I had no idea what to expect. The only connections I could have previously made between transportation and gender was sexual assault. Once we delved into sexual assault on public transportation, the discourse quickly picked up. One of the more discussed solutions to this problem was making separate cars for women and men. While this does immediately solve some of the problems, it seemed that many students thought this would be counterproductive. Even though women had a safe space, men would not see it as their responsibility to curb assault. Also, once women step out of their specified cars, they would no longer be protected, so is it really an effective measure?

I personally see sexual assault as something that needs both an immediate and long term solution. Having separate cars is the necessary immediate effect needed to ensure women have access to public transportation. Yes, there needs to be more institutional changes that help enforce the illegality of sexual assault, but systematic change is seldom effective without social change behind it. As one of the other attendees said, these solutions paired with some sort of educational program would present the most promising outcome.

The Blues Brothers and The White Brothers

I walked into The Blues Brothers with absolutely no preconceptions or notions of what it was. Judging by the name, I assumed it had to involve some kind of musical aspect (a correct assumption). However, I had no idea the film would touch on themes that would still be so relevant almost four decades after its initial release.

The scene that struck the largest chord in me – and, arguably, for most viewers today – was the image of the Illinois Nazis on the bridge, stoic even against the rage of protesters cursing at them from behind a police blockade. The variety of protesters in terms of race, age, and gender stood in stark contrast to the overall demographic of the Nazis, who at one point mockingly said – and I’ll probably never forget this – “The Jew is using the Black as muscle…Whities, what are you going to do?” Soon after, they performed a Nazi salute.

The Blues Brothers, from how I interpreted it, is a celebration of blues and soul music framed within a mildly ridiculous comedy. Perhaps in 1980, they believed that the Nazi party was a dying organization, and the provocative scene would turn into a mocking parody of backwards ideals by 2017. However, there is no denying that recent events – including the United States presidential election (White Nationalists Salute the President-Elect); controversy surrounding the largest Youtuber in the world (Pewdiepie apologizes for Nazi jokes but says the press is out to get him); a scene eerily reminiscent, albeit much more violent and frighteningly real, of the Nazi protest in the movie (2017 Charlottesville Protest Timeline); and even events on our own campus (Anti-Semitic Posters Appear on Ezra Cornell Statue, Campus Buildings) – have only reaffirmed the continued proliferation of white supremacy ideals in the world. For all the progress America has made in social rights since its foundation, the white supremacist movement (or white nationalist movement, or Nazi party, whatever you want to call it) is blight on our history that refuses to squashed out.

Racism (in this context, I’m discussing white supremacy, although racism between other groups is also very real and should in no way be minimized) isn’t an issue that developed out of the blue one morning, and therefore can’t be completely flushed out/addressed by a wacky 1980s musical. It’s systematic and systemic, an ideology that has its roots in the earliest human inter-group contact – there are still an abundance of steps to be made towards more progress.

In other words, The Blues Brothers isn’t a movie that appears to be attempting to wholeheartedly tackle the topic of racism – but if it aimed to at least open up the topic to a new audience, and spur discussion every time it is shared with new viewers, then I think it’s a valuable film experience (on top of its star-studded guest cast and feel-good soundtrack, of course).

Transfer Tales

Transferring universities is a unique experience that allows students to understand the culture of two different universities as well as learn more than those who stay at one university their entire undergrad. The SA Andrew along with Dr Hill led three transfers in a discussion about our transition. This discussion ended up reaching a place where Dr Hill and Andrew were giving us advice on Cornell in general. I liked this Rose event because it was genuinely helpful in trying to find our niche here.

During the discussion I learned a lot that I did not know about Dr Hill. He is a very accomplished man who has studied at the best universities in the world. He told us how he had never been involved during his undergrad and was able to attend these highly regarded schools by forming connections with professors. Dr Hill worked hard to not only become close with the professors who were teaching him, but also professors at universities that he was interested in eventually attending. The culture of Cornell puts pressure on students to get involved with as many clubs as possible, and although they are helpful it is overwhelming to feel that we will fail if we do not join these organizations. Dr Hill really put it into perspective and along with Andrew.

I personally transfered from the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign and Cornell University is a very different ball game. I am so happy that I was able to spend a year at my state school with my friends from childhood! Yet, coming to Cornell I felt like I was never going to be able to keep up. It is nerve wrecking to leave a place that you already know you love to go to a place that is unfamiliar. Luckily, I am very happy here and it was nice to see other transfers were struggling with the same things as I was.

Gender and Transport?

When I saw the Rose Cafe “Jack and Jill Went Up the Hill”, I was particularly curious to see how gender can affect commuting to places or even what was this talk actually on. To say the least, I was very surprised and really happy I went to this lecture. Seema started to talk about the problems of streets in developing countries where there are a lot of people. I’ve been to Bangladesh several times and, if it’s anything like India, the streets are packed with people. During the day time, on major roads, there are large traffic jams due to the sheer amount of pedi-cabs. Pick-pockets make quite a bit of money from the crowds.

What I found interesting was the interventions created by the Indian government to start a safe commute for women in India through reserved rail cars and pink rickshaws. The discussion of these solutions was the best part of the Rose Cafe.  Many thought this was a naive solution because it pacifies the officials. However, with research and people speaking out about their sexual harassment stories, the broken, unsafe transport system has to change, whether that be tomorrow or in the next 5 years. The problematic aspect of this situation is the actual power given to the men who participate in these types of behavior. In order to fix an institutional problem, we have to start education on how to treat women and many groups have started small little schools. Perhaps the reserved rail car will increase from 1 out of 8 to 2 out of 8 or have a decreed safe space, but, this idea will be a fix until society is ready for women of different cultures to fully integrate into the working world. We cannot expect a world wide societal problem to be fixed within a span of days. However, we have to look for ways to help women until we can patch our society.

Immunotherapy Talk

Last week, I had the opportunity to sit down with Rose house GRF Shiv and talk about Immunotherapy. Shiv is currently pursuing his Ph.D. in Biomedical Engineering, once done at Cornell, he plans to attend medical school and go on to become an oncologist. Shiv spends the majority of his time in the Immunotherapy and Cell Engineering lab on campus where he conducts an array of different research involving cancer cells and treatments.

Since he has such extensive knowledge of cancer, he was able to explain to us how it works and how immunotherapy could help. Though everyone knows what cancer is, only a small percentage can explain what it is and why it is so dangerous to our bodies. He was able to explain it in a way that made sense to everyone: imagine that all the cells in your body have blue shirts on. Normally, when a cell with a red shirt on comes in, all the blue shirts know that that’s an “outsider” and automatically build up defenses to get it out as soon as possible. However, with cancer, it’s not that evident. The cancer cells are only wearing a slightly tinted blue shirt which doesn’t raise such a red flag for the cells automatically to fight back on. Essentially, your own body tricks itself into not being able to tell the difference between a good and bad cell.

As we know, there has been extensive research into medical treatments and procedures that could be the cure for cancer. However, instead of looking elsewhere for treatment, Immunotherapy goes straight to the source of the problem: our bodies. Essentially, Immunotherapy boosts the defenses in our body to fight off cancer cells by using substances that our body already makes to restore immune function. Immunotherapy is still relatively new and extremely expensive, however, many scientists and doctors believe this is a large step in the right direction in cancer treatment.

A Cure for the Future

Before this table talk, I had heard of immunotherapy in passing, but never in enough detail to truly understand what it is. And I can imagine I’m not the only one. In the most basic sense, immunotherapy is exactly what it sounds like. Therapy for the immune system. Why is this so important? Cancer is a mutation of the cells that the body’s immune system doesn’t see as a threat. So, to combat this you can either use outside methods to kill the cells, or have the body’s built in mechanisms take care of the problem. Immunotherapy takes the latter approach to eliminating cancer by having the body learn to defend itself.

During the Talk, two main types of immunotherapy were discussed. One where the natural “stop signals” in the immune system are dampened so that it actually attacks the cancer cells and another where the entire immune system is put through a “re-education”, so that it knows how to handle cancer cells. The latter is much more expensive, since it essentially involves draining a person of all immune cells and teaching those cells via machine, while the former process merely involves a drug that can be purchased at a pharmacy.

If it still seems a little complicated, the most boiled down version is this: imagine being able to treat cancer with a drug that can be bought at the pharmacy. For such a life altering disease, this seems ludicrous, but that may not be the case in a few years time. There are already a number of these drugs in testing for a multitude of cancers. There probably isn’t a single person in America who isn’t affected by cancer in some form. For me personally, I lost my Great Aunt to brain cancer a few years back. While the early form of these drugs may not be able to treat very serious conditions, they’ll do a tremendous amount for a significant portion of the population.

Fight Back

At tonight’s table talk we discussed immunotherapy. The most common way to fight cancer is chemotherapy, but this is very primitive since it kills all cells that divide quickly, evidently leading to the loss of our hair. GRF Shiv is doing research in a form of immunotherapy. He told us about how he created a lymph node outside of the body that speeds of the process of antibodies marking “bad” cells. The body naturally produces them over the course of 14 days, but with Shiv’s method it only takes 4! These antibodies can then be used in vaccines to fight cancer and other diseases. “Science and cooking are so similar. You look for the right recipe and right ingredients, but instead of taste being the outcome its human life.” This was my favorite quote of the talk because it makes it seem so much more relatable and understandable. I think Shiv’s research is so interesting and innovative and it makes me wonder why it is not a more common treatment for cancer. If we could cut down the time it takes to fight these invader cells by 10 days why aren’t we?! Thank you Shiv for an informative and enjoyable chat filled with laughs and a new perspective on science. Your laugh made me laugh too!

Importance of Health and Wellness among students

In light of the semester coming to a rapid end, we must remember to take care of ourselves. We must remember to properly eat and sleep because sometimes, during finals we forget to do these things. The massage event was a great way of rewarding myself for studying and taking a nice break from it. Most students, like myself, tend to stress a lot about grades and it causes the fall of our physical, emotional and spiritual well being. For this reason, it is very important to take time to take of yourself and not just academically.

GMOs

Genetically modified organic (GMO) foods are a debated topic in the food and consumer industry. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA ) has run tests on these GMOs and have concluded that they are unlikely to present risks on human health. They have passed all safety assessments.

Presently, AquaBounty Technologies, which is a company in Maynard, Massachusetts, has developed a GMO salmon that has sold product to customers in Canada. Now they want to make the move to the market in the U.S. but it is about how consumers would react to it.

Their discovery was very risky, this is considering that it almost put them out of business on several occasions. They started in 1989, where scientists gave a growth hormone gene from the Chinook salmon and gave it to the ocean pout allowing the fish to have a continuous low level of growth hormone.

In the table talk discussing this topic, I felt like one thing that effects consumer acceptance in not only GMO fish but other GMO products would be ignorance. I feel like we as Americans are hesitant to try new things because to the average person they may feel like scientists are tampering with their food. For example, in the article, Alaskan Senator Lisa Murkowski called AquaBounty’s salmon “fake fish”.  Not only can this hurt the product, but Americans will continue to be fickle about trying the product.

Also, we had a debate on whether or not GMO products should be labeled as such or not. I said that they should but also should have a difference in price between hem and their non-GMO counterpart. I feel like being honest with what is going on with food is how they will get the consumer’s trust.

Massage Stress Reliever

As a second year Rose Scholar, I am very satisfied that there was an activity that was geared towards relieving us students of stress. Thank you to GRF Sara for putting this on. I remember last semester, that there was a table talk in which we talked about the mental health of students on campus. I discussed how students are so worried about academic and career related things, that they really do not have time. I feel that this was a step in the right direction, people have time for ten minutes.

With the massage itself, my masseuse Tracey was very friendly and I was basically able to take a ten minute nap, because of how comfortable it was. After the massage, I was loose and relaxed for the rest of the day. It was the best feeling, I felt in a long time.

So I think we as a student population need to give ourselves more credit than we think and treat ourselves every once in a while.

I am CPR Certified!!

On Saturday my roommate and I woke up bright early to go to the main Rose House for CPR certification. I am pre-med and I’ve never done anything like this, so I was beyond excited. Cornell EMS was wonderful as they clearly explained the importance of CPR, and how important it is that we are prepared in case anything happens. They also explained that there is a kit in every dining hall of Cornell and one by Goldies in Clark Hall.

After we were prepped and seen an example of how to breathe in and do compressions it was time to practice on the dummy! I was so nervous but I was ecstatic when the dummy’s chest rose, as it means I was doing it correctly. It was awesome hearing everyone practice yelling at the dummy and doing compressions at the same time. The CPR instructor said he was really impressed with our group. After we were ready we had individual tests, and I passed!

This was such a wonderful experience!

CPR Training

Truthfully, I really didn’t have any expectations for the training. I knew what CPR was in principle, but I didn’t know what to expect in terms of involvement nor mood at a training. Interestingly, it was far less taxing than I anticipated, especially for getting certified. I’d even call it fun, thanks to the approachable and enthusiastic EMS staff. This brings me to wonder how much of the staff, or really anyone, on campus and elsewhere is trained in CPR, which can no doubt become rather useful when you least expect it. Perhaps, like the swim test, students and staff should be required to learn other life-saving skills, especially CPR and the Heimlich maneuver… Food for thought.

CPR: An Essential Skill

This past weekend, I had the opportunity to learn CPR.  Besides the fact that CPR is a good skill to know anyways, I thought it would be a great idea to do it because I am interested in going into the medical field.  I wasn’t sure what to expect, but Cornell EMS did a great job explaining the various situations and the steps we should take to perform CPR when necessary; it was also very cool being able to work with other students while learning the steps.  Even though I was nervous about taking the test at the end, it was very low-stress and I was able to receive CPR certification.  I would definitely recommend that anyone learn CPR if he/she has the chance, because it’s pretty simple but it’s something that everyone should know.

The Modern State of Loving

Loving was a touching that had me on the verge of tears multiple times. After watching the movie, I was curious to learn more about the real story of Mildred and Richard Loving. I was amazed the decision to make interracial marriage constitutional was only made in 1967.

As the Asian half of an interracial couple, this film resonated with me. Though the existence of overt racism in regards to interracial couples has become very, very, uncommon, in my experience, racism still exists in more subtle, perhaps unconscious ways. I’m from the midwest, where the population is friendly, conservative, and not high in minorities. I started dating my boyfriend over three years ago, the summer before my senior year of high school. But this almost didn’t happen. My boyfriend described a conversation he had with his dad before we started dating, when we were good friends. His dad asked him if we were dating, and my boyfriend responded by saying that I was Asian. His dad told him that wasn’t an issue. To this day, I wonder what would have happened if his dad responded differently. And I’m amazed my boyfriend even thought that. It has made me more aware of prejudices and assumptions that people have. On numerous occasions, people have been surprised to find out my boyfriend is not Asian. Little encounters like these show how we have lots more progress to go in regards to racism in dating and relationships. Mildred and Richard Loving were formative in tearing down racial boundaries, and I owe a lot to their perseverance, and love.

Alternatives to Traditional Agriculture

I worked a little with hydroponics and aquaponics for a project in high school, so when I saw that Erica Hernandez would be talking about hydroponics, it caught my interest. I was surprised and excited to hear that this kind of work was going on here at Cornell. Although I didn’t have a chance to try the lettuce that was grown there, I would love to stop by the greenhouses and take a look at the set-up that they have.

At the café, it was neat to learn a little more about the different types of hydroponic systems available and to hear about the advantages and disadvantages of deep water culture, nutrient film, and aeroponics. Additionally, I had the chance to learn about the effect that the type of light has on the plants.

The ability to grow vegetables and other plants under any weather conditions, provided the right materials, is a strong advantage that these systems have. It will be interesting to see how the hydroponics industry expands in the future.

Yoga: A Great Way to Start the Morning

Last Saturday, I had the opportunity to began my morning with Rose’s yoga event. The event introduced me to a variety of new yoga stretches and exercises that were not only a good workout, but were very relaxing. At one point in our yoga routine, we did the shavasana pose for some period of time, which I found to be a great way to release stress and simply relax instead of thinking about one pressing issue or another. One of the plus points of the yoga session was that we had an enthusiastic teacher, who critiqued are poses and was cheerful and jovial. One of the shortcomings of the event, however, was that it was quite easy to get distracted by the ambiance: surrounding dining hall, people looking in from outside and the dining hall, music played by the instructor etc. Given the importance that ambiance and environment would seemingly play in the spiritual and physical aspects of yoga, the location really didn’t make much sense. Maybe this can be fixed by moving the event to a more secluded space, like the Rose seminar room in the first floor? Ultimately though, for me, the yoga experience was a great way to clear my head and prepare for the upcoming and busy days. For me, it seems clear that yoga can have innumerable health and spiritual benefits when done properly. I’d recommend for anyone who hasn’t tried the weekly Rose yoga series (or yoga of any form before) to at least give it a shot!

Heart-Saver CPR

I have been looking to find a place at Cornell where I could renew my CPR certification for the last few years, though I didn’t look very hard. However, I was very pleased when I realized that Charlotte had conveniently scheduled classes for us to be up to date on how to provide assistance should someone need CPR in the vicinity. It never hurts to be prepared for unfortunate events.

This was my third time attending a CPR class and I found there was still more for me to learn about how CPR works physiologically. I was unaware that the body already contains enough oxygen for compressions to be effective even if you are unable to give breaths to the unresponsive party. Another thing that caught my attention was the mention, by EMS, of how we should not follow the instructions on the posters set up around the dinning halls when it comes to helping someone in need.

I think one effective way of not needing these posters up to begin with is training the dinning hall staff in the correct procedures for dealing with these emergencies because they are always present. Therefore, you have trained people available for any choking incident in case help is needed. This would optimize the chances that the correct procedures are followed and people don’t get hurt.

Self Awareness

I was very psyched for the opportunity to attend such a conveniently scheduled yoga class with a very qualified instructor, hosted by Rose House. With the constant stress we have trying to manage our course load, I think it is fair to say that we have a tendency to disregard our physical, mental, and spiritual health. Attending this class, and hopefully those hosted in the future, is what I consider a step in the right direction in addressing this issue.

In my sporadic and irregular yoga practices, I have still found that the sometimes physically challenging poses we try to maintain during yoga practice can lure my mind away from other stressors in my day-to-day life. It’s really difficult to stress about the next assignment deadline when you are simply trying not to fall in front of everyone, or maintain composure if you just so happen to do so. Being able to detach from school for that short period of time allowed me to go about my day with a more positive attitude and definitely a better mood.

Rather than focusing on the next exam or next project deadline, I was able to focus on the benefits of taking care of myself.

Couldn’t relax

Last Saturday, I attended the first Yoga at Rose event and to be honest, I was disappointed. This was my first actual yoga class. I think the only other time I sort of did yoga was a ten minute mindfulness session in my high school gym where we were stretching and breathing along with random teachers. I thought that was more relaxing.

Perhaps I was too in my head for a lot of it, but I didn’t feel the relaxing benefits people usually think about when it comes to yoga. It wasn’t that I was distracted by my typical worries about school and life. My thoughts were just not as free as I thought they would be.

I wanted to relax, but something about the class and atmosphere was somehow unsettling to me. Perhaps it was the speed of some of the motions. I didn’t feel like I was extending or stretching some parts of my body fully when doing them and it felt rushed, which definitely didn’t help my mind relax. I wasn’t feeling the warrior poses, which seem kind of quintessential yoga, and I don’t think technically my alignment was off, but the instep of one of my feet got progressively sorer throughout the motions.

Perhaps the most distracting thing was what the instructor kept saying during the whole session. At one point, she said something about astrology – I can’t even remember what she said about it – the mention of the word astrology was shocking itself. Eagle pose supposedly helps clear out the lymph nodes. Every single thing we did was qualified as good stress relief. The music sounded kind of campy. The constant sounds from the dining hall and people looking in and making comments was also distracting.

I don’t know what exactly it was, but I didn’t leave feeling any more relaxed. At the beginning, I truly had the best intentions of spending part of my Saturday settling into my body and centering myself, but I just couldn’t relax in that space. I wish I had a better experience with the yoga class. In terms of relaxation, this is something I probably won’t be doing again soon.

Newfound Awareness

I found the discussion with Erin Sember-Chase from Cornell’s Student Disabilities Service to be eye opening. I had no idea that so many students on Cornell’s campus are affected by disability. It made me more aware of how I perceive disability: as something visually obvious. However, there are so many mental or cognitive obstacles that seemingly physically-able people have to overcome on a daily basis. I haven’t grown up aware enough of disabilities and it is not addressed enough in my communities. Because of limited exposure, I have had an unrealistic image of a disabled person. I enjoyed hearing people’s personal anecdotes surrounding disability stigmas.

I do feel conflicted about the word “disability.” It implies that someone is a less able person due to something they’re affected by. And I don’t think that’s a good way to construe a setback. I think it impedes on growth-mindset.

Factory Fresh

The Rose Cafe this week was especially interesting to me since I study plant sciences.  I did not know Cornell had a hydroponics lab.  Rose scholars had the privilege of learning about hydroponics from some of the main researchers and specialist at cornell.  The hydroponics business is growing and thriving.  While I have never seen hydroponics lettuce sold in the U.S. it is very common in Japan and other Asian countries.  The consumer appeal it it’s locality and freshness.

The science behind it was explained simply.  In summary, each system consists of an air pump for gas circulation, a water reservoir with the necessary nutrients and a floating platform to support the growing crops.  Beyond this setup there are more complicated systems like nutrient film techniques and aeroponic systems.  The hydroponics labs here at Cornell have been studying the effects different light have on hydroponic growth habits.  They measure this using photosynthetic active radiation tests to identify how much light is being used by each plant.  Right now they are mainly experimentally with LED lights.

Pacing Yourself

I’ve had a reserved, slightly fraught, relationship with yoga. My first brush with this activity was at the age of 11. My school had implemented a year of yoga, so I spent about 2 hours every week stretching, bending and balancing. Although I enjoyed outdoor activities, yoga was different. It required flexibility, something I severely lacked. Despite this, I used to have fun. The environment was relaxing and most of the class whispered/spoke to each other throughout the activity.

Since then, I’ve been practicing yoga extremely sporadically. Needless to say, I haven’t gotten much better: During the yoga session, there were many moments where I felt like I had gotten a pose, only to realise that I had not. For example, a fair number of the poses required straight legs, but my knees were almost perpetually bent. The most enjoyable was shavasana, the one where we  focus on our breathing while lying down (Only because it did not test my flexibility or balance).

However, Megan, our instructor, told us to go at our own pace. It was a reminder that everyone has different abilities, and you shouldn’t force yourself to do something that could potentially injure you. Which was an important point for me, considering my prior experiences with yoga. Overall, it was a relaxing event that was a good way to take a break from work.

The Nuances of Perception

Citizen Kane follows the story of Charles Foster Kane through the eyes of a reporter, Jerry Thompson. Kane lives an empty life, never knowing true companionship. He is wrought with the inability to navigate personal relationships, and his childhood spent unwillingly away from his family certainly plays a role in his dysfunctional relationships. I thought the movie was thought-provoking and deserving of the high ratings given my critics.

Throughout the movie, I was most intrigued by the role perception played in developing Kane’s character. The film is set up as flashbacks from interviews Thompson conducts of people in Kane’s life, all to find the meaning of “rosebud,” the last word Kane uttered before his death. Thompson never finds the meaning of rosebud, which is revealed to the audience in the closing scene as the name of his Kane’s childhood sled. The fact that this remained unknown to researchers delving deep into Kane’s life shows how individual the human experience is, and how little we can read about the lives and minds of others. It’s very possible to gather information about a person’s life through events and encounters and piece together who that person is, but the accuracy of this completed puzzle is difficult to ascertain. Indeed, the very idea of “accuracy” implies that there is a truth to a person’s life, and I’d argue there is no such thing. Our individual experiences of life are shaped by how we perceive events in our lives, and this perception may be entirely different from how other perceive the same situations. This difference in perception is something Kane never comes to understand, and is one cause of the destruction of his relationships.

Yoga for the soul

This was the first time I’ve ever done any yoga — and it was great! The instructor was so patient and helpful. She told us to listen to our bodies and no to do anything uncomfortable. Some poses my body did not like, but I did them anyways because I wanted to try it. I’m glad I didn’t choose to sleep in on a precious Saturday to go to yoga. I’ve been so stressed lately and honestly, while doing yoga I felt so relaxed. At the end when we were in the resting pose, I nearly fell asleep (I actually might have). She also gave us tips on how we could relieve stress on our own with simple yoga poses. Even if these do not count as rose scholar events anymore, I will probably sign up again if time permits! I even bought a yoga mat recently because of how inspired I was.

The juxtaposition of the Modern and the Primitive

Last week in the Rose Cafe, GRF Sam Legasse came in to talk about a concept that I was not very familiar with: the modern primitive. Sam is a Ph.D. student in the English department. As a Biology and Society major on the pre-med track, my field of study is quite interdisciplinary. Yet, I do not have much experience with the humanities. As a result, the unique perspectives that were discussed during the evening were very interesting, many of which I had not thought of myself.

Sam did a very good job of incorporating different media platforms into his presentation of what the modern and the primitive exactly are, on their own. Then, we attempted to piece together what exactly the modern primitive means. We came to the consensus that many of the ideas of the modern primitive stem from the concept of colonialism. I found that Josephine Baker’s The Banana Dance and The Tiller Girls exemplified modern primitivism very well. They showed the stark contrast yet juxtaposition of the modern and the primitive.

An interesting application of the modern primitive being applied in our society today is the paleo diet. This diet represents an attempt to go back to ancient times when people were supposedly “healthier.” Overall, I think it is important to understand how our experiences influence how we interpret the definition of the modern primitive in different contexts. It is easy for us to look down upon ideas rooted in the past, but what becomes clear is that our views are consciously or subconsciously influenced by our environment, and our environment has been shaped by historical events. Therefore, we must learn to appreciate the past and how it influences our conceptions of the present and future.

Stretching Out Instead of Stressing Out

This Saturday, even though I was feeling a bit stressed, I went to the yoga and stretched out. I mostly see yoga as a way to practice mindfulness while giving my body something to do. Last year, I went to relaxation yoga almost every week on Tuesday evenings, and I’m usually more of an evening yoga person in general. Because of that, doing yoga on a Saturday morning was a little strange, but still enjoyable. I had more energy than I do in the evening, so some of the harder balancing poses were a bit easier, which pushed me to try more challenging styles of them. Overall, it was great to just take an hour to be mindful and aware of my body. Often, during the school year especially, we spend much of our time ignoring the different aches and pains we feel to just push through and get finished with work or reward ourselves for a job well done by relaxing in a way that leaves us even more worn out. Yoga is a time to slow down and listen to what our actually needs and just to be still both physically and mentally. So maybe the next time you feel a bit overwhelmed, take five minutes to be mindful and aware of your body, and do a little yoga instead of stressing out.

Old-Fashioned Humor

I found North by Northwest very enjoyable for its action scenes, romance, and humor. What stood out most to me was the humor used in the film. I thought it to be more subtle, yet at the same time bold. For example, when Eve tells Thornhill, the leading man, that she’s a big girl, he responds that she’s “big in all the right places.” A compliment with the same meaning would not be as delicately given today and likely seen as rather rude. Additionally, this humor went on continuously for lengthy scenes, while I feel like I’m used to comical one liners in modern movies. Humor was incorporated in scenes that weren’t meant to be comedic. For example, the scene where Thornhill is in the open field waiting more the bus is meant to be suspenseful, but humor is incorporated by the scenery chosen and the random character who gets out of the mysterious car, all without breaking the suspense. Even with all the humor, I wouldn’t at all classify the movie as a comedy and this demonstrates how subtly the humor is incorporated.

The strong prevalence of high-quality humor had me laughing throughout the movie. I’ll definitely be adding other Hitchcock movies to my watch list.

Modern Primitivism

This week’s Rose Café was led by GRF Sam Lagasse. He is pursuing his PhD in English literature and introduced us to the idea of “Modern Primitivism.” He showed us videos of the Tiller girls and other pictures within the timeline of focus – highlighting how women taking on masculine roles affected other men and their reaction to this. I found the whole talk really interesting to think in a modern context, especially when he said that people often put old times/nostalgic times on a pedestal and try to emulate it – hence museums, and the fact we have large cell phones despite what previous generations/centuries would have thought about them. I think in a more modern way – this generation emulates vintage items. Record players, dressing, certain types of music, etc. It was also great to learn about something completely new, and not within my typical field. It is also interesting to see what one of our GRFs studies on a day to day basis!

Distrust of American Government

This film was a very interesting viewing experience. This is primarily because I avoid watching older films, and thus, had never before seen anything like it.  The poor film quality is often very hard for me to look past so old movies tend to be annoying for me to watch, but this was definitely not the case this time around. North by Northwest managed to be entertaining while still being tastefully suspenseful.

The movie discussed themes of mistaken identity and cold war survival in a time where the former was of great importance. When an innocent man played by Cary Grant is accused of the unspeakable, he has no choice but to run from the villainous spy trying to kill him. The film was directed by Alfred Hitchcock and was a blockbuster hit at the time of its release. It has received many awards.

The film depicted a time of Cold War distress and earnestly represented many of the concerns of American civilians at the time. The film not only draws upon a fear of the Russians to entertain, but also draws upon a fear of the United States government. The characters in the government are portrayed as being just as cold, ruthless, and calculating and the true Russian enemy. This was an interesting way to draw on general american apprehension about what happens behind government closed doors.

The Rising Costs of Healthcare

As a financial dependent who has not needed anything beyond regular checkups, I’ve have remained largely ignorant to the price of healthcare in this country. I follow the news and I know that many people are struggling, but I was not aware how much of health care costs exist just because someone somewhere wants a bigger profit. I’ve heard about Martin Skhreli and his absurd price hike for one drug, but I was surprised to hear how common big price hikes for life-saving drugs/operations are and the lack of legislation prohibiting such actions.

Some of the price is explained by the cost of facilities, but it is clear that many design choices in hospital construction were not made in order to deliver better care. It’s ridiculous to charge a patient for a fancy chair they’ll never sit in or their families for an experience they clearly didn’t want in the first place.

I’m definitely in agreement with Dr. Rosenthal that the healthcare system is dysfunctional, but I don’t think her tips for patient questions would have quite as big an effect as she hopes. Many patients and their families don’t have time to go looking up any information they might need, and they clearly can’t always rely on their doctors or hospitals to tell them the full truth. Dr. Rosenthal’s advice may spread awareness and get patients and doctors more knowledgeable about pricing, but some kind of reform is necessary on a higher level to punish predatory business practices or else change just won’t happen. As she brought up, individual patients are just not significant enough for insurers or pharmaceutical companies to care.

Carpe Diem – Seize the Day!

Dead Poets Society, a film probably familiar to many students, teachers and parents, captures the stories happening in a private school where “successful” parents send their sons to the school to be he successor of their wealth and popularity and a series of changes happening because of the arrival of a new poetry teacher who uses unorthodox method to teach and tell the boys to break the rules.

I’ve watched this film two times before, once in the middle school and once in the high school. While I’ve watched it before, every time I saw it, I developed new understandings and thoughts depending on the situation where I was in and the emotion I had. I remembered at the beginning I really couldn’t get the charm of poetry and thought it might be a little too dramatic for the boys and the teachers to behave. Why there’s a boy so shy that he could barley say a world? Why the teacher is so different and what’s wrong with the other serious ones? Why Neil cannot just talk to his father what he thinks? A couple of questions on whether it is possible for these plots to be true prevents me from focusing on the beauty or attraction of this film.

However, when I watched it last Friday, some of these questions are not unanswerable to me.  I think it’s probably because college is a more diverse institution where we can meet more people or because we’re going to face the trade-off choosing what you like or choosing what can make you successful or because we have a lot of courses to choose from which means we can meet hundreds of professors.

It’s great to see the changes in myself when I’m experiencing through different periods of my life and seeing myself to be more mature and more tolerate of the difference and also braver to break the rules.

Living in Ithaca?? The evolution

After this week’s very delicious house dinner (my favorite house dinner so far!), I went to my first rose cafe event. John Schroder came prepared with detailed handouts about how Ithaca looked before all the recent development. I think it is very important to know the history behind the land we stand on and the buildings we learn in everyday. The cafe was not focused much about Cornell university, but more about Ithaca as a whole. We learned about the evolution of housing for college students, the urbanization of Ithaca, and issues related to real estate and preservation. One of the most talked about topics was taxes; Cornell isn’t paying taxes and it is hurting not only Ithaca, but it’s students also. By not paying property tax (which would be many millions I assume), Cornell is withholding so many resources that the city would benefit from. This in turns makes the people who live in Ithaca have to increase their own prices in order to meet the cost of living here. Students can all agree that housing is too expensive. Cornell is aware of this problem, but not enough is being done in my opinion. There should be more university housing and Cornell should be contributing to the community. Ithaca does so much for Cornell and yet they aren’t giving back to them. However, I can see the flip side of this argument where Cornell is a big tourist site and attracts many people to the area. Without Cornell, Ithaca would likely be a still rural area. I am still conflicted about how Cornell should address the housing problem, what are your thoughts?

Marketing for the non-major

GRF Sam gave a pretty thorough presentation on the many platforms and methodologies that should be employed to create a market-friendly online persona. After the presentation, I went straight to my LinkedIn and fleshed it out beyond the default grey profile picture and student at x description. I didn’t realize just how valuable social media is, I knew it was a truth of life in the theoretical sense 2+2 = 4 is, but physically attending this seminar helped to make concrete the influence a lack of a proper social media presence can have on my future and goals. In fact, because of this seminar I’m trying to develop more social media for my very lowly idea of a business that I want to develop. A business develops through interest by  possible consumers, not simply the capital or technical skills residing in the business it self, which I feel gets lost in the creation of small businesses.

Sketching on Saturday

Last Saturday, I had the pleasure to join Seema and Sam on a sketching activity in the Arts Quad. Seema, who studies in AAP taught us the basics of one-point and two-point perspective drawing. She managed to make something essentially complicated seem very simple within a five minute explanation.

It was a wonderful time with the weather perfect, providing an opportunity to sit on the grass and hear the marching band in the distance in preparation for Homecoming. The environment repealed any worry and was purely relaxing, my roommate and I had not even a worry about what time it was. Overall, I truly enjoyed this opportunity as it gave me a break I truly needed after another stressful week at Cornell. I hope there can be more like this in the future (even with winter coming ahead!).

Pather Panchali: A Masterpiece

This past Friday we watched Pather Panchali a 1955 Indian film that left a profound mark on the art of film. Though I’m no film expert I really enjoy watching films that are highly coveted by film buffs and considered extremely influential to modern film. I was very impressed by the camera work in this film as we learned before watching it that the cameraman was an amateur and it was his first time filming something of this level. I found the themes in this film to be very powerful and clear, especially since they not forced or made overly obvious, they were simply strongly expressed. The strongest point of the film to me was the beautiful portrayal of the different characters, particularly in crafting their aspirations and failures in life. As we discussed, this film amazingly mirrored the social climate in India at that time, balancing the immense aspirations of average people with the failure and poverty that existed. This was arguably one of the best films I have seen in my life.

Rose Dining Hall Food

During the Rose Café on Wednesday, Chef Hans came and talked about the food that he makes in the Rose Dining Hall. He discussed how he uses fresh ingredients in the food in Rose. Also, instead of using pre-cut vegetables, the vegetables are cut in house. The fresh ingredients used make each meal really good. He talked about how he changes the menu depending on if people are liking certain things or not and if the person making the food is too stressed. He also touched on experimenting with foods during house dinner, which is always delicious. I never really thought about how much work goes into cooking each meal, and the amount of thought and preparation there is to them.  I really appreciate everyone who works in the dining halls. I will make sure that every time I go to any one of them I will say thank you to the people who work there.

Discussion about Disability

During last week’s Rose Cafe, Erin Sember-Chase spoke to us about disabilities on campus as well as obstacles she has had to face in her own life. She is the Assistant Director and Disability Counselor at Cornell Health.

As a college student, she remembered facing an obstacle in which she could not hear her professor very well. The class was called intro to theater. She sat in the front row and had a hearing aid but she could not hear the professor because not only did he not wear a microphone the room seemed to have poor sound acoustics. So, one day after class she politely went up to the professor and asked if he could wear a microphone because of the circumstances she was facing and he refused. He said to her, “As an actor, I know I can project my voice”. So she told her mother and she had to call the president of the university because there was no Student Disability Services.

The importance of the Student Disability Services was highlighted  in the Disabilities Rights Acts. People and allies banded together to get this act passed. This occurred 27 years ago.

We also discussed our experiences with disabled students. I remembered in elementary and high school how the disabled students were kept in their own classroom essentially segregated from the non-disabled students and we were never educated on why this was. Other students explained inclusion classes which were when high performance students were paired with disabled students. The way administration would make it feel, like the students were not competent and that they needed help, which effected the equality between those students.

There is also a cultural aspect with how different countries deal with disabled people. For example Erin explained how she used to have a service dog and when she was in NYC they were not as understanding as people in Toronto, Canada.

A Discussion about Students with Disabilities

Last week I went to a Rose Cafe where we talked about disability services at Cornell. I was really surprised to hear that the ADA wasn’t passed until 1990 because it seems like such an important piece of legislation, and I thought that it was passed much earlier. Another thing that we talked about was how during elementary/middle/high school, students with disabilities had their own classrooms and we never really got to interact with them. I remember in high school that students with disabilities even ate lunch at a different time/in a different room! Even though we went to the same high school for 4 years, we never really got to interact much with students with disabilities. I think this needs to be changed. I realize that some students with disabilities may need a specific learning environment to learn best, but I think that everyone would benefit if we all got the opportunity to talk to one another. Even something simple as having the same lunch period would facilitate that. I think that everyone has a unique viewpoint to offer, and that we would all learn something if we all got to share our viewpoints with each other.

 

Decoding Your Genome

Last Friday, I watched a documentary about whole genome sequencing; it’s benefits and consequences. A good portion of the film was focused on the use of medically driven whole genome sequencing for diagnosing and treating conditions. This involved background information about illnesses, case studies and potential future applications of genotyping.

While most of this may seem like the stuff of research labs and investigators, genotyping is fairly accessible to the general population. There are a large number of companies that provide genetic information based on samples that have been submitted to them. They usually focus on specific genes and traits, as opposed to providing a whole ‘map’ of an individual’s genome.

Initially, these tests were considered ‘fun’ activities. They provided information about ancestry, or certain quirky facts. However, companies like 23andMe have focused on also presenting customers with information about genetic predispositions to illnesses and conditions.

With a $99 fee for a test, shipping and ~8 week wait, 23andMe is arguably the most convenient method of finding out more about genetic predispositions. It may be beneficial, as 23andMe is now offering to detect genetic predispositions for late-onset Alzheimer’s by analyzing the APOE gene.  This is useful since research has indicated that specific mutations in this gene may in an increased likelihood of developing late onset Alzheimer’s. It would difficult information to learn of but it would provide individuals knowledge that they may find useful/want in planning for their future.

However, these results may not always be helpful or accurate. Even though 23andMe states that they do not provide diagnostic testing, customers may often view their results as a diagnosis. They may take measures into their own hands, without consulting a professional about further testing or medical options. This is unsafe since a significant number of conditions are not caused only by genetics, but also by the environment and other factors.

Keeping that in mind, tests like these have both benefits and consequences on an individual’s level. There are more issues when looking at the broader picture: like the aggregation of genetic information and the potential benefits and risks associated with such databases.

Apples to Apples

I have been apple picking once, but I never thought about what went into actually making or engineering apples. Cornell continues to amaze me with what they can do with food. An apple designed for children’s lunches may seem small, but it is actually a revolutionary idea to me. I wish I could have tried the Ruby Frost or the snapdragon, that Cornell invented. Apples are a tasty treat, but they are also money. I did not realize how much went into the apples that I eat. I truly enjoyed apple fest. The day was a perfectly crisp fall day filled with good food and better friends. It felt as if the entire Cornell community was together off of campus, all together enjoying a fun event. I will never just eat an apple again, without first wondering where it came from and how it came into being, but I will definitely eat more apples.

Stereotypes are also Fake News

During the Wednesday Rose Café, Professor Schwarz had a discussion with the group about fake news. He discussed fake news in media outlets and as well as in our daily lives. The topic that he discussed that really stood out to me was that fake news extends beyond the newspapers and that stereotypes are also a form of fake news. Before the café, I usually associated fake news with the news, and I never thought about fake news as stereotypes. But after the conversation, it makes sense that stereotypes are fake news because when people stereotype, they spread false information about a group. This is something that I will become more aware of in the future and will do what I can to stop it. We may not be able to change the fake news that are written in the newspapers, but we can change the fake news that we say in our everyday lives and start to make a change there.

American Perspectives Meet Malawian Perspectives on Climate Change

I was fortunate enough to be able to spend more time with Ruth before she returned to Malawi.  I was eager to hear more about her life as she had shared with myself and the other Rose house students last week.  Ruth on the other hand was more interested in hearing about our lives and our culture as students here in the U.S.. “What do we think about climate change?” and “How does climate change affect us?” were some of the questions Ruth asked us.  I was surprised she wanted to know about us.  My colleagues shared bringing about a truly eye-opening discussion about global perspectives on climate change.

Join the Club

When the leaves began to turn from greens to the oranges and reds, and the weather gets chilly, I know the Apple Harvest Festival is upon us. Although I went last year, I anxiously awaited the weekend where you could go down to Ithaca Commons and be greeted by the large crowds of people lugging around their bags of apples and enjoying the surprising varieties of food that could be made with apple, such as the apple pizza, apple mac n’ cheese and numerous baked goods. If you would prefer to stick to apples in their initial form, there were countless vendors selling many types of apples from the well-known Honeycrisp to those newer club varieties. Cornell’s Society of Horticulture were even offering samples of these club varieties, some lacking names and only having identifiers. Of course with the cold weather, first I started with Hot Spiced Apple Cider. This is one of the main reasons I looked forward to this weekend.

But this year before we went down, Professor Blalock told us about the apple business. As with most things, us humans have found a way to engineer apples so they can have our desired texture and flavor. For example, Honeycrisp, which is now over 20 years old, is adored due to its crunch and sweetness. But for this apple, the procedure was slightly different. One the patent ended, everyone was able to grow Honeycrisps. But nowadays, if there is a patented apple, you have to be part of a specific group of farmers to go it. If you are not part of that group, you will not be able to grow it. I personally disliked this way of managing the patent. While I understand that engineering these apples takes much time and effort, I think it is unfair to exclude the farmers who could benefit by growing this crop. Especially, when the clubs are limited to a certain region. Wouldn’t it be nice for people in regions different than those from the club apple to still be able to also get local fresh club apples?

The Rise of Apples

I like to consider myself to be a person who fully understood why Snow White was so tempted by that apple. Of course, it could have been a mealy mess, as far too many apples seem to be, but the sheer delight of biting into a crisp apple far outweighs the risk that what you thought was a honeycrisp was actually a red delicious. A good apple is a true treat.

It’s for this reason I was very excited to attend Apple Fest – to participate in a community even around a food I haven’t been able to immerse myself in for a few years. But while the apples were fantastic, what was all the more interesting was the conversation we had with Professor Blalock beforehand. I was already aware of some of the details surrounding the business of club Apples, and even Cornell’s participation in that endeavor, but certainly there were more details to get into. Concerning the honeycrisp itself, I remember as a kid being VERY excited when my mom would come home from the grocery with four of those apples, often very large ones as well. It became somewhat of a household name, and it’s interesting to compare the timelines of my introduction to the apple to the rise of the honeycrisp.

It’s amazing to see what a change the honeycrisp was to the apple industry – the new process of breeding trees, trademarking names and branding apples, while sure to increase the quality of apples in the produce section, isn’t something I see as entirely positive. While market forces are going to put some cap on the price of these apples, it doesn’t sit quite right with me that these groups are keeping these apples in tightly controlled groups in order to keep supply and demand in somewhat of a balance so they can maximize the selling price as high as possible. While I’m excited to try a Ruby Frost particularly, and willing to pay the price that will surely be associated, I’m anxious that something so wonderful as a good apple could be kept an elite treat only few will opt in to enjoy.

A Perspective on Dating

On Saturday, I attended the talk about Dating and Relationships. I was in awe of the turn out, there had to be like 40 people there in the little seminar room.  At first, like a lot of times where people are in a room of people they do not know, the conversation was hard to get started.

SA Andrew came up with a great idea, he had people in groups of two that have never met each other before discuss the question, which in this case was “How does Cornell students being so career oriented effect their relationships when it comes to dating?” I personally feel that it is the lack of obligation that people have when it comes to investing time into a relationship with another person. After this activity, people started opening and giving their own thoughts and opinions. I could feel the tension snap as people began to feel more comfortable. This was definitely a topic that needed to be discussed.

Also, it was really nice to see people come out on a Saturday morning to have a discussion.

Decoding our Genetics

The NOVA episode Cracking Your Genetic Code brings to light a lot of interesting topics. One I found specifically fascinating was do we want to find things out about ourselves via genetic testing? Personally while I think it would be fascinating I think a lot of people would turn into hypochondriacs. I don’t really want to know what my risk of developing a certain disease is. I could spend my entire life worrying about a disease that I may never actually contract. The film brought up another good point from the opposite point of view if I am at a lower risk for developing heart disease my lifestyle choices may change leg. eating high fat foods which would increase my risks. If you spend your whole life worrying about a disease or condition you may have in the future and worry about it now whether or not you get the disease it has ruined your life because you were obsessing about it. Also the idea of privacy. Your DNA is unique to you and potential having your genetic results end up as a matter of public record one day is scary. Right now DNA testing  for research is anonymous but genetic testing could be used against you. If you have a high risk of developing a disease you might be denied health insurance and with all the problems already occurring with healthcare in the United States do we really need more problems?

Conditions in Malawi

Last week, I had the pleasure of attending a talk with Ruth Magreta, a student, researcher and parent from Malawi. The talk centered around her upbringing in Malawi and the research that she is pursuing. The most interesting part of the conversation, in my opinion, was her upbringing. I found it fascinating that even though she grew up in poverty, she was so content with the little that she had. This led me to think about how, given the privileges that we are afforded by simply living in the USA, we automatically underestimate the quality of life of people from third world countries because they don’t have everything that we have. The fondness with which Ruth spoke of Malawi was eye-opening and allowed me to reaffirm that even though we, from “developed” nations, can’t fathom life without the technology and resources that we have, this is not the reality for many nations.

 

Another eye-opening aspect of Ruth’s presentation was how affected her community is by deforestation and climate change. I think that it is hard for us, in urban settings, to understand the effects of climate change because it isn’t directly in front of us; we tend to see its major effects in news stories. Ruth grew up seeing the direct effect of climate change on her environment which, in turn, led to economic strife. I thought that this was an important point because it highlights the fact that just because there is no immediate, visible effect on us Americans we still need to take an interest in issues like this because they tend to negatively affect the quality of life of others.

Growing Up in Malawi

For this week’s event, I attended my first Rose Cafè with guest speaker, Ruth Magreta.  She spoke about her childhood, her journey to get a doctoral degree and most importantly, her passion for helping the people of Malawi.

Ruth’s childhood was vastly different from mine as she grew up in a poor village.  Although she survived off the bare minimum, she still looked back on her childhood fondly.  She had an admirable mentality that basically could be summed up in three words: “it was okay.”  She was expected to cook for her brothers, walk miles in rough terrain to school and the market and care for the animals on the farm.  These weren’t hardships to her, as they might be viewed in today’s society- they were “just the way things were.”  She wasn’t bitter or playing victim, she was simply telling the story of her life.

Ruth’s dedication to school was her golden ticket to a new life.  She didn’t get pregnant at a young age like the rest of her friends and she took her academics very seriously because she wanted to help her village.  Her hard work paid off, as she went to one of the top universities in Malawi, in the working district.  Her dream to improve agricultural life in her home village and implementing storage for maize (Malawi’s top exported good) has always been her driving force and continues to shape who she is.  Listening to someone talk about their passion and hearing about how hard they worked to get there is always inspirational and I’m very happy I decided to make that Rose Cafè my first one.

Bertie the Bold

I am not a fan of public speaking, and I can only imagine the anxiety of having to speak in front of a quarter of the world with a stammer. Unluckily for King George VI, or Bertie as he is sometimes called, he was placed in this exact situation. A line that stuck out to me in the movie “The King’s Speech” is when Bertie’s father, King George V, says something to the effect that all kings had to do, prior to the invention of the microphone and radio, is look nice and not fall off their horses. But with modern day innovation, the responsibility now fell on the king to provide a voice to and representative of his people.

To cope with the severity of his impediment, Bertie tries speech therapy with just about every accredited doctor in London. Nobody supplies him with the results he is looking for, and some even give what seems to be counterproductive advice like smoking cigarettes to calm the throat. It is not until the eventual king’s devoted and wonderful wife, Elizabeth, solicits the help of a speech therapist that the soon to be king begins making notable progress.

It is difficult to be vulnerable and admit weaknesses to others, which is why it was so refreshing to see the weaknesses of a prominent historical figure. I can’t help but think Bertie’s time of birth was destiny. It seems like fate forced the king to face his biggest fear, and seeing him muster up courage to give his speeches word by word was inspiring.

Being Open About Romance

Yesterday’s Real Talk at Rose was comfortable, entertaining, and informative. I generally don’t like participating in discussions, especially about something as intimate as romantic relationships, but the environment was so casual and inviting that I raised my hand to participate multiple times. I come from a moderately old-fashioned family, where I didn’t feel comfortable discussing things like dating and crushes, so having a setting where I could easily talk about my hopes and obstacles in regards to romance is extremely appreciated. I have personally never been in a romantic relationship before, but listening to others talk about their experience with dating and trying to keep a close intimate connection with someone else in this hectic and stressful academic environment was very enlightening. There was a little bit of nervousness, perhaps people were uncomfortable with opening up to acquaintances they had probably never met before, but on the whole I left feeling like I had had an interesting experience. If another discussion on dating comes up again, I will definitely show up for it.

Plants and Much More

The greater Cornell Botanic Gardens is composed of 4,300 acres of nature. Last Saturday, we looked at a small portion of that land in great depth. As soon as our group of Rose Scholars arrived at the gardens, the tour guide’s first objective was to explain the architecture behind its welcome center. The Nevin Welcome Center is a LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) certified building. As testament to this credential, our tour guide explained how the building was strategically placed with respect to the sun so that it needed minimal cooling in the summer and minimal heating in the winter. The rest of our tour was more focused on the actual plants of the Botanic Garden. Our tour guide had been giving tours for twenty years, and she had a wide range of subjects to talk about. One tidbit of information that specifically stood out to me was about a small portion of the Botanic Gardens filled with evergreen trees. Our tour guide told us that this section was dedicated to providing greenery for students year round, especially during the winter months when deciduous trees become barren and scenery can become dreary.

Another interesting story she told us was about the language of flowers. As a social norm, English suitors and their romantic interests were discouraged from direct communication during the Victorian era. To still express their feelings, they would send flowers to one another. A certain color of rose, for example would correspond to sending a message of friendship, while another color could tell the recipient that the sender suspects infidelity. Many of these different colored flowers were laid out before us.

The Botanic Gardens is a great place to aimlessly walk around if you have any free time on your hands. If you’re more interested in the stories intertwined with the garden’s history, then a tour guide is a better option. Going on the tour made me see the dedication Cornell invests in preserving a multitude of plant life, from the keeping of the plants themselves, to the emphasis on environmentally friendly buildings.

Does a Good Speech Require Good Speaking Skills?

This week, I attended Flora’s Film Friday, where we watched The King’s Speech, an Oscar winning movie from 2010. The movie is a dramatized account of King George VI’s speech troubles and his interactions with his speech therapist. The movie especially spoke to me since I, like the king, had a stutter as a child. While I went through speech therapy at a much younger age than the king and ultimately overcame my stutter entirely, I still remember what it is like to want to say something and have trouble getting the words out. This pressure and anxiety must have been amplified a seemingly infinite amount being the king versus being a regular elementary school student like I was.

More so than the personal connection, the movie got me thinking whether one needed to have a great speaking voice or speaking skills to deliver a truly great speech. And as crazy as it sounds, I don’t think it is necessary. There are certain underlying qualities that are behind great speeches. There is the message, the connection, and the delivery. However, the delivery does not solely hinge on the speaking voice. It is about body language, eye contact, and confidence. If one has a lisp or stutter, as long as they deliver their message in an engaging way and their message is worth listening to, then their speech troubles will not be a huge factor. In fact, one can turn their speech troubles into an asset. In 2015, a contestant on the reality TV show America’s Got Talent named Drew Lynch was a stand-up comedian with a severe stutter. Rather than letting the stutter hold him back, he was upfront about it and spoke with confidence despite the struggle to get the words out. His confidence lead him to 2nd place on the show and a successful career as a comic since. While being a comedian and being a politician like King George VI are two very different domains, they both revolve around public speaking. And the way I see it, public speaking is more of a confidence game than a “can they get the words out” one. In King George VI’s first war time speech, he had some stumbles, but his confidence behind the delivery prevailed, making it one of the most iconic speeches of the WWII era.

Japanese Anemone and Lightning Rods

The botanical gardens visit last weekend was absolutely charming! I’d explored the gardens before on my own and my friends, but I’d never taken an actual tour. The tour also fascinated me because I was hoping to meet someone who would teach me how to revive my daisy plant, Mira, from the dead. So I was very excited to meet our tour guide.

Our guide was sweet and extremely knowledgable- she had over twenty years of experience giving tours and taking care of the plants in the gardens. We started at the tropical plants outside the entrance of the welcome building. There, I learned that bananas grow on plants, not trees. Then, we walked to tour our first garden- the winter garden. As our group walked, our guide pointed out a gray shed. She said it belonged to a Cornell alumni and Nobel Peace Prize laureate, a woman who had discovered jumping genes through her research with corn plants. It was amazing to see the place where such an amazing woman once worked. Afterwards, we walked into the first full garden of our tour.

The winter garden is full of evergreens and will be the only garden still gorgeous when winter comes. My favorite part of the winter garden tour was when an adorable dog interrupted our tour and walked between our legs. Our guide told its owner to put it on a leash because of the garden policy, but I still loved it.

Our next garden was the flower garden! It was a rainbow of color. Our guide told us that people would send messages to each other using ‘flower language’. Essentially, different flowers and colors had different messages. For instance, a yellow rose, which today represents friendship, used to mean that a woman did not want to see her suitor anymore. That was absolutely fascinating!

Next, we visited the food garden, and then the herb and medicinal garden. Our guide warned us not to touch the black peppers. Then we picked, smelled and passed around a few plants, such as a plant used to clot blood, and another used to make moth balls.

Afterwards, we exited the gardens to look at plants growing in the shade of some lofty trees. There I saw what I think is now my favorite plant- the Japanese sea anemone. It has the most beautiful pink blossoms. Our tour ended with us examining the trunks of the tallest trees. Lightening rods had been installed to redirect electricity into the ground and prevent the energy from exploding the trees.

I was sad when the tour came to the end. But afterwards, I ran up to our guide and asked her what to do with Mira, my daisy. After we talked I learned that I had been watering the poor thing top much! And now she’s coming back to life. What a knowledgeable trip.

Escaping the Bubble

For me, the trip to Cornell’s Botanic Gardens opened my eyes to the prominence of Cornell’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences. It’s easy for engineers to get trapped inside of our own engineering bubble and ignore the rest of the university. It’s my third year at Cornell, and I’ve only ever had to take three classes not in the engineering school – and all of them were in the College of Arts & Sciences. I had never even set foot upon Cornell’s Botanic Gardens before this trip. The I’ve really only ever gone to the agriculture quad to study at Mann during my freshman year.

Seeing the Botanic Gardens, the building where Barbara McClintock stored her tools, the foreign flora planted for education purposes, the greenhouses where professors perform research, and the LEED-certified administrative center reminded me of the prominence of Cornell’s life sciences departments. hearing our tour guide go into detail about the scope of the gardens, the specific purposes of each section, the research performed there, the classes studying there, and the history made on Cornell’s grounds added weight to my image of the agricultural school.

I’ve gone to talks by life sciences professors and have many friends in the college, but it can easy to forget how prestigious the school is when you only ever hear people talk about it. Cornell’s College of Agriculture and Life Sciences is consistently ranked as the best agriculture/life science college in the country, and it contains many other #1 national programs, such as the Food Science major. Many famous life science researchers, such as Barbara McClintock, have performed revolutionary work at Cornell. Cornell’s practical agricultural roots are part of what makes the university unique and sets it apart from many other prestigious institutions. The Botanic Gardens, a physical manifestation of the work done by Cornell’s life science departments, solidified my own image of the school and its importance at Cornell.

Loneliness in The Martian

A central theme to the movie The Martian is the fear of being alone. In the movie Matt Damon’s character has been left to fend for himself on the planet Mars for months until a rescue mission can be sent to save him. He copes by recording himself on his space station computer and planning out what his next step should be to save himself. I have heard that just after three continuous days of a lack of mental input (i.e. no one to talk to, no tasks to complete to keep your mind busy) a person will begin to get mental damage due to the extreme boredom. So in reality an astronaut left alone on a planet would need entertainment the same way he or she would need food and water. This is very surprising to me, as I normally try to keep to myself as much as possible. I suppose there is a spectrum of people and how much interaction with others they require before loneliness begins to take its toll. Having other people to talk to and seek advice from is vital to maintaining a healthy mental state however. I notice even in myself that I can wildly swing from being happy to discouraged without someone to confide in. The film The Martian gets its psychological horror from this, as you see Matt Damon’s character constantly struggle mostly on his own without help. He keeps a positive attitude basically through sheer willpower and determination. One thing that I disagree about in the movie is how effective perseverance against loneliness is as Matt Damon sort of chooses to ignore the hardships and constantly move forward. But I guess that’s why it is a movie and not a true story.

Life in Malawi

At the Rose Cafe, guest speaker Ruth Magreta talked about her experiences growing up in Malawi and her current research interests to help the rural communities in Malawi. Her experiences were interesting to hear about and also helped to broaden my perspective on the world. She talked about growing up in a rural village in Malawi, and how even though they had no running water or electricity, they lived happily, because they didn’t know that these things existed at all. She also discussed the cultural differences between her town in Malawi and typical Western culture. She mentioned that most people were farmers and the typical, traditional familial roles in their culture. For example, as a woman, she was tasked with preparing food and taking care of the animals. 

In addition, she showed a genuine support for education and the importance of schooling, mentioning that the reason why she can now do research and come to the United States was due to her decision to remain in school and in an education system. Hearing about these differences in culture and ways of life helped me to understand more about the world and realize the many common things in my everyday life that I take for granted. It also demonstrated that some of the issues that I worry about, are not issues that others around the world worry about or consider. It really shows that there are so many different experiences that people have around the world and that we should make an effort to learn more about other people’s perspectives and lifestyles. This event helped me realize that we should take the time to appreciate our privileges and be more aware of the lifestyles around the world. I also hope that I will be able to apply my education to helping others around the world through problem solving and research, just as Ruth Magreta has been doing.

Adjusting to Founders

Sorry for the late post! I didn’t realize the blog was up and running!

I enjoyed the open conversation with the house professor about Rose House as a whole and the solutions to several problems that were addressed. Living in Founders, I found the bathroom situation less than ideal. However, I did not realize the very valid reasons to why the plumbing is so poor. I did not realize how old the building is and how expensive it is to attempt to repair some issues. Although I am still adjusting to Founders, I am becoming more and more acclimated every day.

Wasting Resources to Save One, Or an Epic Saga of Rescue?

In Friday’s film, “The Martian”, Mark Watney is accidentally left on Mars, and NASA drops everything to build rockets to save him. But no one seems to mention the vast resources used to turn around a spacecraft and send it back to Mars, not to mention the failed rocket built to resupply Mark Watney. According to current NASA information, the average rocket launch today costs half a billion dollars, or in more relevant terms, about a third of the current student debt in the US. So, was it really worth it for NASA to spend so much money, presumably outside their existing budget (see the scene where the NASA director mentions requesting money from Congress) for the sake of one life? Leaving Mark Watney on Mars to die may seem incredibly inhumane, but he went on the mission knowing death was a high risk. The money NASA used to build a failed rocket could have been used to supplement Medicare or Medicaid. So what do you think, should the money have been spent to save lives domestically, or to save a pioneer in space research?

Looking Into the Future: A Show About Looking Back

White contact lenses or brain projections? An obsessive alcoholic or a concerned husband? The futuristic show “Black Mirror” showed one snapshot of life in a world with constant sensory recordings. The show combined fantastic cinematography with an interesting view of the future; I was constantly on the edge of my seat with fear that the show’s technology had destroyed the main character’s life. As a unmarried young woman I somehow felt the same intrigue as the middle-aged husband playing back his wife’s actions, the same anger when he realized her infidelity, and the same nostalgia when the couple separated. I couldn’t help but wonder, does “Black Mirror” make an important statement about ignorance?

The show encouraged thought about obsessing over human actions: is obsession healthy, or if it comes to a true conclusion is it worth the pain? The main character’s obsession over his wife’s body language around her lover ultimately led to their separation and immense heartbreak. Without this technology, the husband would have been spared the pain, but would he have been better off? Ethically, I believe that although the technology caused pain, the information makes life experiences more authentic, and more worth living.

From a Judge’s Perspective

Last week I had the pleasure of going to a Rose Cafe featuring Judge Scott Miller.  The judge was was extremely humble.  He wasn’t always a judge and he was gracious enough to share the story of how he got to where he is today.  Before he was a judge he was a lawyer.  His day to day was extremely eventful.  There were funny cases and sad cases.  Every question asked of him was answered with with extreme thought and care.  Each response had corresponding story.  He was a really good story-teller.  I was on the edge of my seat for most of the hour.

Rose Cafe with Judge Miller

Last week, I went to the Rose Cafe evening chat with the Honorable Judge Miller. He told us about his most interesting case (a couple’s botched attempt at vampirism), and the conversation steered towards what kind of jury, if we were defending the accused, we would prefer. After some individual deliberation, Judge Miller told us that often times, the opposite sex from the plaintiff tend to be the people that are the most defensive and sympathetic towards the plaintiff; this is the result of the competitive environment that women are often placed in which pits them against each other. I thought this was interesting because it would be expected that in dire situations, people would stick up for each other regardless of the environment that they’re accustomed to but this is not the case.

Farmer’s Markets: A Cultural Snapshot

I used to go to the Boulder farmer’s market with my parents on Saturdays when I was a little kid. It was the perfect was to spend a morning with the family. After going to the Ithaca farmer’s market, I was immediately taken back to those old day of roaming around the market with my older sister looking for some sweets while my mom and dad were busy buying produce. It showed me how different the markets were. The one in Boulder is massive as it has grown along with the population over the years, bigger than the market in Ithaca, although that is to be expected given the difference in the populations of the cities, and along with that, the other characteristic that stood out to me was how culturally different each were.

Colorado is many miles away from here, in the southwest corner of the country, and Ithaca is about as far northeast as one can get. The first thing I noticed was how different the produce was at each market. Ithaca’s market highlighted some of the staples of the northeastern United States: beets, eggplant, fennel, and parsnips. Walk into Boulder’s market on any given day and one can expect to find too many chilies to count and a ton of tomatoes and corn. It is from these differences one can see how culturally different the regions are based on their background. Colorado getting most of its Spanish influence from its neighbors of New Mexico and Arizona from when it was first settled in the late 18th to early 19th century.  Ithaca derived its cultural identity from the English and Dutch settlements in the 15th and 16th centuries along with the native American tribes that inhabited the region before the Dutch and English. These differences are very apparent from not only the produce, but also from their products up for sale all the way up to their layouts, Boulder opting for a more open western layout and Ithaca opting for a more cozy and protective layout. They are both great markets, I just thought it was interesting to note how different, culturally, the markets are.

Botanics, Bees and A Very Good Boy

For this week’s Rose event, I chose to go outside of my comfort zone and joined my fellow Scholars on a trip to the Botanic Gardens at Cornell.  I should preface this with explaining that I am petrified of bees.  I scream whenever I hear a faint buzzing sound- whether it be from a fly, a passing bike or a vibrating cell-phone- and I panic and run the moment one comes into my line of vision.  Therefore, I knew visiting the Botanic Gardens (aka the home of bees) would be an interesting challenge for me.

Despite the crazy hot weather, the trip to the gardens was well worth the walk (which was long).  The tour guide was also extremely knowledgable, which made the trip all the more fascinating.  I thought it was especially great to learn that the visitors’ building was constructed as a gold standard in LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) and that they used solar energy.  However, my favorite story of the tour guide was about Barbra McClintock- a forward-thinking, novel Cornell alum that won her own Nobel Peace Prize.

I did make one stupid mistake- wearing a floral shirt.  I was only thinking about the perfect aesthetic look for my inevitable photo shoot that I would force my friend to take however, I neglected to realize that bees would see me and think “ooh, pollination time.”  Luckily, I got out of there un-stung (and with some new instagram material).

The highlight of the trip- a beautiful, big white dog.  He initially terrified me as he brushed against me from behind (as I thought he was a bee), but I was able to play with him later on and he was, as the title indicates, a very good boy. 🙂

What the Trees See

Going too the Botanical Gardens was far from a new thing for me. I go just about every week, usually on a Sunday morning, as part of a walk to clear my mind and get some much needed exercise. I didn’t really know what to expect from going with a group, but I hoped I would learn something new, or at least gain a new perspective on the garden.

Indeed, my wishes came true. The tour guide had a lot of information to present, about Barbara McClintock, about each specific garden, and more. It’s cool be able to say, instead of “my favorite garden is the one with all the gardens” to rather say “my favorite garden is the Winter Garden”.

What really struck me however was, in the end, the trees. We were presented with many trees, ranging from Dogwoods to the aforementioned conifers, and nearly all of them had some story dating back to their planting in the early 20th century. In fact, to preserve these old trees, lightning rods have been affixed to a good many in order to prevent strikes. And preserving them is worth it – one of them is said to have been planted by students of the old schoolhouse located centrally in the garden, and others still have similarly old stories attached to them. In the end, it gave an interesting framing to my own life, how short is has been, and how short it will be. Not that I necessarily find that terribly depressing, but rather, I am amazed to think about all things the trees could tell us if they could see.

Ithaca Farmer’s Market

My trip to the Ithaca farmer’s market last Saturday was a really fun and rewarding experience. The farmer’s market had a quaint feel to it, with its wooden walls and ceiling and small stalls. All the sellers were super friendly and very eager to help me with various questions I had about what they were selling. Interacting with everyone reminded me a lot of being back home in Minnesota. The stereotype of being “Minnesota nice” holds very true: everyone greets you with a chipper “hi” or “hello” and everyone says their “please and thank you’s”. I sadly cannot say the same about Cornell. It isn’t a bad thing- everyone’s stressed and busy with schoolwork and classes, so people don’t stop to be polite. The farmer’s market also felt very calm and peaceful- it wasn’t too crowded and wasn’t too loud, and you could hear acoustic guitar being played outside the market. In the serene atmosphere of the farmer’s market I forgot about all my work and felt free to wander about.

The market was very rewarding for my stomach. I got many different kinds of food. I started off my journey with kombucha, which was delicious. It’s tart taste proved it to be much fresher and more authentic than commercial kombucha brands, which in comparison are a couple grams of sugar short of being considered a soda. I then had a garlic herb pizza for lunch, and finished with a chocolate coconut macaroon for desert. Unfortunately, my appetite was finite, and I could not try many other tasty dishes I saw at the market. I look forward to going there in the future to try chocolate croissants, milkshakes, Thai food, and more.

My perspective of War on Terror

For this week’s table talk, on the date of September 11th, we discussed the war on terror. We ranged from topics of what we personally remembered from the actual incident. I personally, do not recall what happened that day seeing as I was four years old. However, after years later of learning about it in classrooms and doing research about it on my own, I understand that this incident changed the United States of America forever. Secondly, we discussed the definition of the war on terror. I defined it as an ambiguous term, who’s origin was President George W. Bush. He declared this in his speech post 9/11, when Al-Qaeda took responsibility for the incident.

While this declaration increased his presidential popularity, it also gave vulnerable Americans a new, but at times misguided sense of patriotism. I also talked about the aftermath, which was some Americans used this patriotism to put prejudice upon people from the middle east. This is still prevalent in the present.

I also learned from others that, we’ve made ourselves allies with countries like Saudi Arabia and Pakistan because it is better to have as allies rather than enemies. In Saudi Arabia, they have strict human right violations which impede on people’s freedom.

Law and Order

The Honorable Judge Scott Miller was the guest of the Rose Cafe event this week. I was very interested to hear more about the judicial process, an area that I am not familiar with. Some of the main topics discussed included the balance between morality, prejudice, and law in the judicial system. One of the topics discussed was the importance of the jury members in the outcome of a case. For example, having more men or more women on a jury panel could affect their final decision. This brings up an interesting discussion on what types of members should be chosen for the jury. According to Judge Miller, having more women on a jury for a defendant that is a woman is not advantageous for the defendant. This was unexpected to me and it was a learning experience to hear more about the nuances of the judicial process, which I have not considered before. 

Judge Miller also presented different examples of cases he has worked on as a lawyer and cases that he has facilitated as a judge to give clear illustrations of his points. These cases were also quite interesting to hear about, since news sites tend to report only large and controversial cases rather than the more common cases that occur day to day. I thought this was particularly engaging, since I was able to hear more about the typical judicial process rather than the theatrical perspective that is presented in movies or in highly publicized cases. 

In addition, Judge Miller also discussed the dilemma of defending someone who seems like they are clearly guilty from the evidence presented. By law, every person is allowed the chance to be defended in court and judged by their peers. However, it can be difficult for an attorney to defend someone who seems so clearly guilty. I thought this was an interesting topic of discussion and also a virtue of the American judicial system. Even though someone may seem guilty, the real truth could be discovered through the process of the trial. Judge Miller also talked about the government system as a whole and how the judicial system is an important part of maintaining balance and order in the nation. I thought that this event was a great way to learn more about the judicial system and to understand more about the process of law from a Judge currently practicing law. I think that it is valuable for all Americans to have knowledge about the judicial system and how it may affect us. I believe that this Rose Cafe event was a great way to learn more about law and has broadened my understanding of the American judicial system in general. 

The Hope in Understanding

I have to say that I think the conversation Judge Miller led was my favorite Rose Café yet. It was both inspiring and reassuring to know that there are government leaders out there with an unwavering dedication to county’s promise of equal protection under the law for all persons and a willingness to offer an impartial, discerning check of power when this promise is not being delivered. What is more, it was so good to hear that someone “on the inside”—who is intimately familiar with how change is accomplished—has so much hope for the future of America. In times of great uncertainty and division, this message of hope needs to be heard.

Also, I really appreciated how Judge Miller pointed out that there is good in everyone. I interned at the Philadelphia District Attorney’s office two summers ago, and after sitting through trials and sentencings, it quickly becomes evident that it is incredibly easy to define someone by one moment and make a judgment about how that moment should affect the rest of his or her life. Equally, though, when you take a step back and make a point to focus on the factors that lead up to that moment or caused that moment to unfold the way it did, the judgment can turn to understanding with less effort than you may assume. Understanding why someone did something or ended up in a particular situation is crucially important, not because it will always change the conclusion to which the judgment points, but rather, because understanding why someone did something is often necessary, or at least extremely helpful, to figuring out how to stop either someone else from doing that same thing or preventing the same person from doing it again.

Also, I found Judge Miller’s discussion about jury selection fascinating. Again, it sort of points to the fact people with certain experiences and social characteristics are predisposed to be more understanding of or more critical towards a person depending on this person’s own experiences and social characteristics. Sort of an unexpected takeaway I took from Judge Miller’s discussion was how important it is to recognize what influences our own snap judgments so that we can remove our own biases and hear the stories of other people, and this process of understanding, it seems, can actually lead to a more accurate, more impartial judgment in the end.

Truth and Trust

“The Entire History of You” was the first episode of Black Mirror I’ve seen. I was on the edge of my seat the entire hour and was impressed by the depth and subtlety of the story. But as soon as the screen went black, I was consumed with a numb feeling and felt disheartened at th. This impression was likely Black Mirror’s intention. I thought repeatedly about what-ifs. What is this story had played out in my present world?  Would they just be a happy family, oblivious to the truth that could tear them apart? What if Liam had been happy in his marriage and work-life? Would that have given him security that would have prevented his obsession with his wife’s relationship with another man?

Later on, I moved away from thinking about the what-ifs of this story that played out in a surreal world. In fact, I think the story says a lot about our current world. The episode follows the destruction of Liam’s life, with the memory device playing a large role in this destruction. Though one takeaway from this is that the past is dangerous, I believe the bigger takeaway is that the truth is dangerous. We value truth greatly, in our justice system and advertising and the media. At the same time, we place great importance in trust. Strangers trust others to stop at red lights; we trust our significant others to stay true to us. How can we value both trust and truth when these two entities are so often at odds with each other? This ironic relationship between truth and trust speaks to a greater values of our society. Our values of honesty and goodness. If honesty and goodness are observed to be true, then trust is earned. In Liam’s case, he prioritizes the truth over trust in his wife because he sees signs of dishonestly.