Dope, it is bad for you just like drugs are!

While ‘Dope’ was semi-entertaining to watch, it epitomizes mindless “entertainment” characteristic of most commercial movies. Tom Cruise’s ‘Risky Business’ from over 30 years ago is a lot more entertaining as a comedy in this genre, and it has the advantage of not making a farce out of complex racial issues.

 

Malcolm, a black nerd who lives in a rough part of Los Angeles, is a straight-A student with hopes of going to Harvard. Malcolm’s guidance counselor is not so pleased with his college application essay, titled “A Research Thesis to Discover Ice Cube’s Good Day”. Instead, he suggests that Malcolm should write something personal about himself, his family, and his life. Malcolm is not so convinced. After all, writing the typical “I’m from a poor, crime filled neighborhood, raised by a single mother, don’t know my dad, blah blah” seems like a cliche to him. All fine and well so far. In what ensues as a long series of farcical scenarios, Malcolm unwittingly gets involved with drug dealers and possessing drugs, and ultimately ends up selling the drugs to make a small fortune and manages to alo blackmail his Harvard interviewer (who is part drug lord) to give him a glowing recommendation.

 

In his final application essay, Malcolm describes two students: Student A is a geek that hangs out with his friends and gets straight A’s, while Student B earns a lot of money in an unethical way. He asks “Which student do you think I am?”. He continues by adding all the reasons he should be accepted to Harvard, and ends with: “So why do I want to get into Harvard? If I was white would you even be asking me that question?”. And of course as is expected in a farce movie, he has a smile on his face after he opens the big envelope he receives from Harvard.

In real life, Student C, who is either (a) incarcerated or (b) murdered by the gangsters or the police (#blacklivesmatter), seems like a more likely outcome if someone supposedly as smart as Malcolm was enough of a dope to partake in any of the farcical scenarios depicted in ‘Dope’.


I ultimately have to agree with Robert Abele’s review in Los Angeles Times: “ ‘Dope’ is, in the end, just another unfunny grab bag of stereotypes. Don’t believe the hype. ”

Home is where the _____ is?

 

 

We live in the 21st century, at a time when the internet connects all corners of the earth in less than a second. And it has been decades that we have been able to travel long distances within hours. Our space technology allows us to see the earth as a single blue marble where life thrives. Yet it’s our man-made borders and cultures that separate us.

 

Professor Holly Case’s discussion about the migrant/refugee issue in Europe struck a special chord for me. We live in a country that is considered the melting pot of many cultures, and its success is built on providing a haven for those who seek freedom and a better life. It is not hard to imagine what things may be like in areas of the world where xenophobia is much more wide-spread.

The strife created in large parts of the middle east, especially in Syria and Iraq, has led a lot of individuals and families fleeing war and persecution to migrate to other countries just to survive. And Hungary is at the cross-roads of this migration, a transit country between East and West for refugees. Hungary’s conservative prime minister, Victor Orban, who was previously struggling due to various corruption scandals, seems to have found a way to galvanize support by taking a harsh stance against allowing refugees to enter Hungary. Professor Case’s discussion prompted me to read more about Mr. Orban. He refers to the clearly helpless migrants seeking refuge as “looking like an army”. The following quote says it all: “We do not know who these people are, what their plans are, how they wish to maintain their own ideals, and we do not know if they will respect our culture and laws. This is an unregulated, uncontrolled process, the definition of which is invasion”. In all this mayhem, it is good to see that signs of compassion still exist among some Hungarians. For example, the mock Two-Tailed Dog political party has been running anti-Orban campaigns, which include billboards saying “Sorry for our prime minister”. Of course, focusing on Hungary ignores the fact that this is a European problem. With the backdrop of prejudice/fear that Europe will be overrun by Muslims that is being pushed by the nationalist parties, it is harder for humanity to shine through. The recent tragic terrorist attacks in Paris will only add fuel to the burning fire of xenophobia in Europe by giving rise to more nationalistic fervors. I still hope love and compassion will ultimately triumph.

 

And in case you were wondering, for me home is where humanity is!

Life is Fragile!

Life has evolved on our planet for several billion years. We and all other forms of life that currently inhabit our planet are surviving descendants of ancient ancestral organisms, shaped by evolution and natural selection and the changing geology of mother Earth. We are all survivors who have adapted to huge changes to the environment throughout these billions of years, while millions and millions of other organisms including our evolutionary ancestors have gone extinct. Evolution of intelligent brains has allowed us to develop (a) science which grounds us in reality and helps us understand the universe and (b) advanced technology to make our lives better and further help our scientific explorations. Ironically, these byproducts of our intelligence are also sowing the seeds of destruction in our planet within a miniscule period relative to biological and geological timeframes. The big question is are we also intelligent and capable enough to alter this tide?


It is individuals such as Professor Drew Harvell, a marine biologist at Cornell, that give me some hope in this bleak situation. Listening to her, and watching the documentary “Fragile Legacy” that she has helped produce, was awe-inspiring. Over 150 years ago, Leopold and Rudolf Blaschka captured the intricate beauty of numerous marine invertebrates in the form of exquisite glass pieces. These beautiful yet fragile pieces were purchased by Cornell in the late 19th century. With the advent of underwater filming, the Blaschka glass pieces fell into disuse. Until fifty years ago when over 500 glass pieces were recovered, many of which have been and are being painstakingly restored. Professor Harvell and marine filmmaker David Brown went on a quest to film living examples of these Blaschka models. Some of these marine invertebrates have been around for over 500 million years, qualifying them as quite robust life forms. Yet, numerous such organisms are dwindling and going extinct since the Blaschka’s created their glasswork. Increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere that is getting absorbed in the oceans making them more acidic, global warming, overfishing, and many other human-related effects are wreaking havoc on biodiversity of the oceans. The documentary captures the beauty of these creatures, both bringing them to life in film and capturing their struggle. The most memorable quote from the documentary juxtaposes the Blaschka pieces with their living counterparts: “as complex and delicate as the glass models are, the living things they represent, ecosystems these organisms are part of, are infinitely more so!” Who among us is going to take on the difficult task of restoring these living counterparts? As irreplaceable as the glass replicas are, the species they represent are infinitely more precious to the ecosystem our life depends on, and if lost, we will likely never be able to bring these species back to life!

Learning about documentaries

This week’s dinner conversation with Marshall Curry started with everyone introducing themselves and talking about their interests or experience with making movies. Many people were like me and had no experience with film-making.  It was quite interesting to hear how his career path led him to become a documentary maker. He studied comparative religion in college, started teaching high school students. He eventually worked for someone who was making a documentary. He told us although things did not go well with the first documentary he became really passionate about making documentaries.

 

One of the interesting things I learned from Curry was that when making a documentary you have to capture moments that are totally unexpected in order to capture the audience’s attention. In other words, keep the viewer curious about what is going to happen next at every moment. In deciding whether to make a documentary on a certain topic, Curry said he focuses on whether there is a compelling narrative trajectory with an interesting beginning and end to the narrative.

 

Curry discussed some of the documentaries he has produced. One of them called “Point and Shoot” is about a man who was travelling to Africa and the Middle East and eventually joined the rebels in Libya to fight against Ghaddafi. The other one called “If a tree falls” is about the Earth Liberation Front and discusses whether ecoterrorism should be condemned or not.


I certainly developed a much deeper appreciation of what it takes to produce a good documentary on a compelling topic.

Such a sad ending, and unfortunately non-fiction!

The documentary Amy, which was about Amy Winehouse, started with Amy being born to a Jewish family in North London and how her life and music career developed leading both to her fame and destruction. The documentary included lots of “home-made” video clips of Amy at various times in her life, along with her music and the stories behind what inspired her to write these songs. The movie depicts how Amy being so young and talented became famous rapidly and how she could not handle the fame. It was so sad to see how being addicted to alcohol and drugs were preventing her from going further in her career (and more selfishly, preventing her from creating more of the beautiful music she was capable of). Of course, at the source of all of this was the clearly dysfunctional family life Amy experienced as a child, her tortured relationship with her Mom, and her relationship with her Dad who seemed to have a strong desire to ride on Amy’s fame for his own gain. The resulting deep depression, her destructive relationship with her long-time boyfriend who was also heavily dependent on drugs, and her inability to deal with all the attention and pressures that come along with fame, seem to have created a perfect storm for her sad demise. The abuse her body had taken from all the drugs and alcohol made her quite fragile, so even though at times she got closer to being “clean”, any slip ups put her in grave danger. Unfortunately, there are too many cases where fame and fortune end up having quite a negative impact ultimately leading to an individual’s demise and too often early death. Although the movie was quite sad as you watch the demise of a young and extremely talented woman, it was great to listen again to Amy’s songs such as “Rehab” and “Stronger than Me” and learn more about her life and what motivated those songs.

 

So much to learn about West!

There is so much I didn’t know about the history of Cornell or West campus.

Our tour started in the study room in Rose House where Professor Blalock told us about the history of Cornell. I never knew that Cornell’s motto “any person, any study” was a radical

idea at its time or why Ezra Cornell moved to Ithaca. We next went to Lyon Hall where the War Memorial room is located. I learned the building the War memorial was proposed by two students after WWI. Before this, I didn’t know Lyon is different from any other dorm, or that there is an elevator that goes to a secret room which is the meeting place for Cornell’s secret society Quill and Dagger. We then went through the tunnel that connects Becker and Rose’s dining halls. We ended the tour at a reception at Professor Blalock’s apartment and it was a great way to get to know the other scholars better. I really enjoyed the event!

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Indian history

 We heard an insightful talk on the issues of Indians in America by  Eric Cheyfitz at the Becker/Rose café on Wednesday. He started his speech with a brief history of the genocides in various Indian counties; including ethnic cleansing, preventing tribes from getting proper vaccination, allowing crime to increase due to lack of law enforcement, etc..
And a non-obvious part of the genocide was the attempts to wipe out the Indian culture by forcing assimilation of some of the children.
Due to all these acts, the Indian population decreased from 5 million to 28 thousand people. Eric also
spoke about how claiming Indian lands was justified by the doctrine of discovery, i.e., the first Christian who discovers the land becomes the owner. Eric also touched upon example societies where the indigenous population has survived much better, e.g., in Bolivia where the population of native Americans is larger. Eric also touched upon other interesting aspects of the Indian culture, including the use of certain plants for medical treatment. Altogether, it was a thought-provoking talk, and made me want to learn more about the history of Indian tribes.

 

Discovering pepper’s history

After going to the pepper party in the plantations I got to learn a lot more about the chemistry and the history of
pepper. There were many booths there with crafts, activities, posters and food from different cuisines around
the world. For a person like me that has a low tolerance for hot foo, it was a good experience to get to know a little
bit more about pepper.
What I learnt about the chemistry of pepper was that there is a chemical inside pepper called Capsaicin that makes
pepper spicy. Specifically, capsaicin occurs in the fruits of plants in the Capsicum family. Also I learned that before chili
pepper was discovered in South America by Columbus none of the cuisines around the world used chili pepper in
their food. Some of the pepper there had funny names such as fish or lipstick. The degree of hotness of peppers
was measured by the Scoville Heat Scale and the measurements were based on the concentration of the
chemical capsaicin in them. The capsaicin in pepper is what binds with our pain receptors causing a burning sensation. Also,
I learnt that some pepper have smokey or fruity aromas. After going to the pepper party I’m more willing than
before to try more spicy food.
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