Monthly Archives: July 2014

Tis the Zzzzzzzzzzeason

The Asian TIger Mosquito (Aedes albopictus) is an invasive day-biting mosquito from Asia.

After a long winter, warm weather is a welcome change. Everyone wants to be outside and water play makes for happy kids. But no season is perfect. The air is abuzz with the zzzzzzzzzzz’ing of mosquitoes, a small insect that more than makes up for its size in its capacity to annoy.

But mere annoyance is not the extent of the problem with mosquitoes. Itching and swelling are one thing. Mosquito transmitted diseases are another. West Nile Virus (WNV) and Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) show up annually in New York. As of July 10th, WNV has been reported. EEE has not been found yet. No reports of human positive cases have been filed. (Interested? Follow reports at the NYS Department of Health: Mosquitoes and Disease).

Plastic playsets can have small chambers that serve nicely as a mosquito breeding site.

Plastic playsets can have small chambers that serve nicely as mosquito breeding sites.

The most common mosquito is Culex sp., which has a very small territory. It usually stays within 300 feet from where it hatched — so ensuring there are no breeding sites on your property can go a long way in protecting your children and staff. These mosquitoes aren’t picky about where they lay eggs. Almost any standing water will do. In fact, a bottle cap full of water can provide a breeding site. So check your play yard, parking lots, and around the building for water in containers, tires, children’s toys, rain gutters, and unfiltered pools. Don’t forget to check your recycling bin.

When you find standing water, simply dump it out. (This just might be the easiest IPM solution ever!) Any existing eggs and larvae will desiccate and die.

This female mosquito emerging from its pupal case was found on a plastic sled that was put out of the way for the summer. Dump any standing water and put the sled in a storage unit to prevent this from happening.

 

The next step? Be sure that water can’t collect in that area again (what a great excuse to clean up) — or regularly dump, clean, and refill items such as children’s pools and water tables.

For more information on mosquitoes and how to protect yourself, please read our publication, What’s all the Buzz About Mosquitoes, also available in Spanish.

Invasive Species Week – NY

The New York Invasive Species Clearinghouse has organized the first INVASIVE SPECIES AWARENESS WEEK in New York as July  6-12.

ico_ISAW_stop-the-invasion-of-NY

Please visit their blog: http://www.nyis.info/blog/

Invasive species are more than just Japanese Beetles and Purple Loosestrife.

Agricultural Invaders affect food crops: Alfalfa Snout Beetle, False Coddling Moth, Light Brown Apple Moth, Swede Midge, Spotted Wing Drosophila, Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, Late Blight, Plum Pox

brown marmorated stink bug

brown marmorated stink bug

Aquatic Plants and Animals: Round Goby, Spiny  and the Fishhook Waterfleas, Asian Carp, Asian Clam, Asian Shore Crabs, Northern Snakehead Fish, Mute Swan, Water  Chestnut, Hydrilla, Common Reed

Insects: Asian Longhorned Beetle, Emerald Ash Borer, European Crane Fly, Hemlock Woolly Adelgid, Sirex Woodwasp

emerald ash borer

emerald ash borer

Pathogens and Parasites: besides those affecting food crops  there is Oak Wilt, and Viral hemorrhagic Septicemia (a deadly virus of fish)

Terrestrial Animals: Feral Swine

Terrestrial Plants: Buckthorn, Garlic Mustard, Giant Hogweed, Honeysuckle, Japanese Knotweed,  Japanese Stiltgrass, Mile-a-Minute Weed, Multiflora Rose

garlic mustard image

garlic mustard

What can you do? Foremost, learn about invasive species so you can recognize them. There are plenty of resources online or through the DEC, and Cooperative Extension.  Common sense rules apply when you are moving firewood, taking a boat from one body of water to another, or digging up plants to share from your garden.

Visit the NY Invasive Species website to learn more. Events are being held this week throughout the state!