Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

30,169 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. Kingfun ✅ cổng game bài đổi thưởng quốc tế ✅ với kho game đồ sộ, cập nhật các tựa game cá cược mới nhất chất lượng hàng đầu thế giới và được đánh giá là thiên đường game bài đổi thưởng 
    #Kingfun #King1vip #Gamebai #Gamebaiduoithuong #Slotviet #Banca 

  2. Family Funeral is a type of memorial service where family members come together to honor the life of a deceased loved one. It include a memorial service or funeral ceremony, typically held in a funeral home or church. It may also involve receiving friends, family, and acquaintances who express sympathies and offer support to those mourning. Family Funerals often include important traditions, such as reading poems and eulogies, recognizing special friends of the deceased, sharing memories, and paying tribute to the life and legacy of their deceased loved one.

    家族葬 岡山
    http://f-ing.jp

  3. Đồng hành cùng với KingFun, bên cạnh việc tham gia đặt cá cược thể thao thì người chơi còn có thể lựa chọn rất nhiều trò chơi khác như Casino trực tuyến, tài xỉu, bắn cá, xóc đĩa ,Slot Việt , Slot Quốc Tế… Chắc chắn các bạn sẽ bị choáng ngợp với hệ thống game vô cùng phong phú và hấp dẫn mà cổng game này cung cấp. Số lượng game lớn giúp người chơi thỏa mãn đam mê mỗi ngày mà không lo nhàm chán.
     
    Website: https://choikingfun.net/

  4. Garden renovation is the process of restoring and updating existing gardens to modern standards. This may include updating the landscape, adding new planting, introducing new features and improving existing ones. Garden renovation can help revive a space and ensure that it remains both aesthetically pleasing and functional.

    外構業者
    https://www.ex-smilegarden.com

  5. KingFun là cổng game đổi thưởng uy tín số 1 Việt Nam hiện nay chuyên cung cấp các trò chơi cá cược trực tuyến như cá cược thể thao, tài xỉu, xóc đĩa, bầu cua, slot game…được rất nhiều người biết đến và lựa chọn. Mà theo đánh giá của các dân chơi cá cược bóng đá và đánh bài trực tuyến lâu năm thì KingFun xứng đáng là địa chỉ để người chơi đặt cược và kiếm tiền. Cổng game King Fun được thành lập từ năm 2017 và được cấp đầy đủ giấy phép hoạt động và kinh doanh hợp pháp nhằm mang đến cho người chơi 1 sân chơi cá cược công bằng, lành mạnh. King Fun luôn tuân thủ theo các quy định của ủy ban giám sát trò chơi của chính phủ, đáp ứng các tiêu chí đánh giá của một cổng game uy tín về: độ bảo mật thông tin, hệ thống cá cược chuyên nghiệp… nên người chơi có thể hoàn toàn tin tưởng về sự hợp pháp khi giải trí tại đây. 

  6. Betway Vietnam được biết đến là nhà cái cá cược uy tín và chất lượng nhất thế giới hiện nay. Được thành lập vào năm 2006, sử dụng công nghệ tiên tiến bậc nhất mang đến cho người chơi trải nghiệm giải trí và cá cược trực tuyến hấp dẫn, an toàn và thú vị. Nhà cái Betway Việt Nam rất tự hào là nhà tài trợ độc quyền chính thức của CLB West Ham và nhiều đối tác khác đến từ Châu Âu. betwayvn.com/vn/ hiện tại cung cấp ra thị trường hơn 200 loại trò chơi cá cược khác nhau bao gồm hơn 80 loại đặt cược thể thao online, hơn 50 loại cược Esport, 37 trò chơi Casino: Baccarat, roulette, sic bo cùng 15 trò chơi 3D Casino và hệ thống game bắn các loại. Với hệ thống các trò chơi đa dạng và phong phú thì Bet Way có trung bình hơn 25.000 cược trực tiếp mỗi tháng chiếm trọn vị trí số 1 về nhà cái uy tín nhất hiaện nay. Betway Casino Việt Nam có tỷ lệ thanh toán lợi nhuận cao, nhanh chóng, đồ họa đẹp mắt và công nghệ cao sẽ cam kết mang đến một trải nghiệm tuyệt vời và cảm giác chân thật nhất. Cùng tham gia ngay tại trang Betwayvietnam.com nhé.

  7. Nhà cái Châu Âu uy tín hàng đầu Betway Việt Nam✅ cá cược trực tuyến Bet Way Casino, thể thao, eSport, Xổ Số, Slot Game…khuyến mãi lớn. 

  8. Nhà cái Châu Âu uy tín hàng đầu Betway Việt Nam✅ cá cược trực tuyến Bet Way thể thao, eSport, Xổ Số, Slot Game…khuyến mãi lớn. 

  9. slot-thailand merupakan slot online terpercaya dan terbaik yang sudah terbukti gacornya, banyak keuntungan besar yang bisa Anda dapatkan ketika bergabung di situs resmi kami.tidak perlu takut mengalami kerugian selama Anda bermain di situs Kami Sudah Terpercaya Dan Aman.

  10. SMM Panel One is a top-rated Instagram Followers app that has gained a reputation for providing free and real followers to its users. This app stands out from the crowd by offering its high-quality services to global users. GetInsita is a great option for anyone looking to grow their Instagram followers and engagement.

  11. Nhà cái Betway Việt Nam là một địa chỉ cá cược trực tuyến được thành lập vào năm 2006 tại Vương Quốc Anh. Được biết, ban đầu Betway Vietnam chỉ là một sòng bạc nhỏ. Nhưng sau đó, với sự đầu tư bởi các tập đoàn tài chính hàng đầu Châu Âu. Cộng thêm với đó là sự phát triển của cá cược online. Cho nên Betway Viet Nam đã gia nhập vào thị trường cá cược trực tuyến và được cấp phép hoạt động bởi các tổ chức cá cược hàng đầu tại Vương Quốc Anh.

  12. JBOVietnam.com là một nhà cái chuyên cung cấp các thể loại game cá cược thể thao hàng đầu hiện nay. Nhà cái uy tín JBO hoạt động dưới sự ủy quyền và quản lý của chính phủ Philippines

  13. Eduvate Parent Portal is an innovative online platform designed to enhance the parent-school partnership in the field of education. This user-friendly portal provides parents with a convenient way to stay connected with their child’s academic progress, school activities, and important announcements. With the Eduvate Parent Portal, parents can easily access real-time information about their child’s attendance, grades, assignments, and even communicate with teachers. This powerful tool fosters transparency, engagement, and collaboration between parents and schools, ultimately benefiting the overall educational experience of the students.

  14. Efficient revenue management strategies drive department stores’ success by effectively targeting market segments and maximizing profitability.

  15. Efficient revenue management strategies drive department stores’ success by effectively targeting market segments and maximizing profitability.Laptop company

  16. A strategic use of revenue management principles fuels department stores’ success by targeting specific markets and maximizing their financial gains.Laptop company

  17. Thank you because you have been willing to share information with us. we will always appreciate all you have done here because I know you are very concerned with our. jack harlow height

  18. Coba klik link berikut yang berikan informasi lebih detail cara beramin yang baik dan benar. Link alternatif terbaru : Bonanza138
    Selalu memberikan bocoran agar anda bisa mendapatkan kemenangan terbaik.

  19. Water Qualty ve NSF sertifikalı filtrelere sahip FDA onaylı en iyi RO Ters ozmoz su arıtma cihazı modelleri İzmir Su Arıtma mağazasında

  20. Hello friends, I'm a technical support engineer. This is my 4th year working in tech support. Outlook is what I know best. I fix issues like How to Block Emails on AOL. Message me if you have any questions about my outlook. please contact me, if any outlook-related issues occur.

  21. A boring yet very effective tip this is: after finalizing a few companies that you think will be best to deal with your assignment, doing an analysis within those is a very good idea. Checking their policies, sample solution will help you to find the best among the top ones. The tips mentioned above can be very helpful to find the best assignment writing services to give the responsibility of your academic paper. And you should never opt without any pay someone to do my assignment provider without assessing their quality of service. Try using these tips and get your job done by the best one out there.

  22. Verhält sich Ihr fritzbox 7490 login Router seltsam? Fällt Ihre Internetverbindung beim Surfen im Internet ab? Können Sie keine Verbindung zu Ihrer fritzbox login herstellen? Wenn ja, dann benötigt Ihr my fritzbox ein Firmware-Update.

  23. Nice Blog!!! Thanks to Admin for sharing the above list. I visited many pages of your Blog. Really your Blog is Awesome. Keep Sharing such good Stories. Thanks.
    Visit Now@ moldavite Rings

  24. Acquiesce your necessities nowadays and get your information systems schoolwork done by experts! business Information systems assignment Help. There are several Types Of Data Systems, like Information Work System, Management Information System, Decision Support Classification, Office Automation System, Executive Care System etc. Then it comes components of it like hardware, software, data, and telecommunications. Our capable online teachers will leader you finished the whole procedure.

  25. Know about Top MBA colleges in Lucknow from our website

    Want to know about the Top MBA colleges in Lucknow? Which college is best for the students for their careers? Are you confused about the selection of management colleges? If you’re confused about these colleges then you must navigate to our website. Do you need any information about the college in a detailed manner? For this, we have a team of experts that mention all the information on the website. You’ll get all kinds of details about fees, the course duration of the college and many other things from this website.

  26. Hi, I am Marry Alen. I am a renowned hp solution center download. Making my availability round the clock to help HP users fix the issue makes my customers approach me. I ensure to provide on time and the best service. Connect me to know more!

  27. Hello ! I am a student writing a report on the subject of your post.Your article is an article with all the content and topics. I’ve ever wanted
    토토사이트

  28. Usually I never comment on blogs but your article is so convincing that I never stop myself to say something about it. You’re doing a great job Man, Keep it up

    토토

  29. I think the information you share is very reasonable. At the very least, it was able to help me solve my problem. Thanks for sharing them, it helps me a lot.
    텍사스홀덤

  30. Thanks for sharing the informative blog with us. If you want to know more about ap.setup. Visit our website for more information

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *