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The Power of Social Networks in Prisons

On campus, I am involved with Prisoner Express, a distance learning education program for incarcerated individuals. Prisoner Express provides an opportunity for self-expression and growth through newsletters and various programmings. I have had the wonderful opportunity of interacting and getting to read the creative pieces of incarcerated individuals and leave a positive impact on their lives. As I gained a deeper understanding on the topics in networks and how different entities are connected and interact with each other, I was interested in seeing how these topics could connect with a group of individuals that are often isolated from the rest of society.

Weak Ties: Something especially unique about Prisoner Express, its prisoners, and staff is that the program is built on the framework of weak ties. Weak ties are the connections between individuals that are not as close or intimate. All of the participants within Prisoner Express’ writing, theme, journal, and art programs are all connected by weak ties as their only form of communication is through the mail and not frequent. In the context of Prisoner Express, the incarcerated individuals participating in the program are often in a state of isolation, both physically and socially. By introducing weak ties, we can explore how even distant connections through newsletters, messages, or shared interests can contribute to a more diverse and supportive network for these individuals. The weak ties formed through Prisoner Express serve as bridges to new opportunities, resources, and a platform for self-expression that aren’t available within their immediate surroundings.

Network Exchange: The concept of network exchange becomes pertinent when considering the interactions within the Prisoner Express community. Exchanges occur as individuals share information, resources, and support. Within the physical confines of prison, opportunities for such exchanges are limited. However, through the Prisoner Express program, a unique network exchange takes place. The sharing of creative pieces, thoughts, and experiences becomes a form of currency, creating a valuable network where individuals exchange not only educational materials but also emotional connections. In this exchange, incarcerated individuals contribute their unique perspectives, stories, and talents, enriching the broader network with diverse experiences. Simultaneously, volunteers and participants from outside the prison system offer encouragement, feedback, and a sense of connection.

Network Effect: The network effect is also embodied in the operations of Prisoner Express. As more incarcerated individuals join Prisoner Express, the collective pool of knowledge, creativity, and shared experiences grows. This not only enhances the educational opportunities available to participants but also creates a supportive network where the value of interactions increases with each new contribution. The network effect emphasizes the positive feedback loop that occurs when more individuals connect and share within the program, leading to a richer and more vibrant community. The network effect extends beyond the confines of the prison system. As the network of volunteers and staff expands, so does the potential for societal impact. The collective influence of shared stories, perspectives, and educational resources has the capacity to raise awareness, challenge stereotypes, and contribute to a broader dialogue about the experiences of incarcerated individuals.

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