A Fire in The Hole that Just Don’t Quit

Springsteen prosifies his poetic life in his new autobiography, Born to Run.

There’s an old Randy Newman song that narrates a fictitious conversation with Bruce Springsteen at a posh L.A. hotel. Sighing, Springsteen says “Rand, I’m tired. How would you like to be the Boss for a while?” Many mornings I’ve awakened from this same dream, often burrowing into my pillow in a desperate attempt to fall back into my fantasy. Sometimes it slips into the shower with me. Shedding my consciousness as the water trickles down, I’ll gape at the grand stadium of fans projected across my eyelids. On more than a few occasions, I’ve posed opposite my mirror with my butterscotch blonde telecaster guitar—the Bruce guitar. If I squint tight enough, I can see Clarence Clemons at my side, egging me on as I rip the final solo to “Jungleland.” For the better part of my short life, I’ve longed to be the Boss. After reading Springsteen’s autobiography, Born to Run I’m suddenly not so sure.

I haven’t lost any respect for Springsteen—it’s quite the contrary, really. After poring over the stories of Springsteen’s life, I’ve come to comprehend the Boss’s heavy burden. For five decades, Bruce Springsteen has absorbed the insecurities of the American psyche. He takes the childhood regrets, the daydream delusions, and the working-class woes that live inside Americans’ minds and morphs them into morsels of musical hope. Fans flock to show after show not for a cheap thrill of entertainment, but for assurance. They arrive to see Springsteen transpose their own daily plight into rhyme and rock, and to see that plight validated by thousands of others singing in unison. Throughout this autobiography, Springsteen exhibits an awareness of his shamanistic powers. I’ll always yearn for his musical acumen and poetic potency, yet his role as a rock and roll cleric has responsibilities that I’d be hesitant to accept. Perhaps the fantastical fallacy of Newman’s lyric is that anyone could ever brave a day in the Boss’s shoes.

It may feel like I’m merely waxing poetic, but Springsteen’s autobiography corroborates his role as America’s sole doctor. In one of his most tender confession, Springsteen recalls his experiences on September 11th, 2001. Distressed and disoriented after hearing the grim news, he embarked on a drive to sort out his thoughts. While stopped at a light, a man called out to him from the lane over. “Bruce, we need you” the man begged. “I sort of knew what he meant, but . . .” pondered Bruce. Blanketed by the same morose miasma as the rest of the country, how could he rise to comfort Americans? Rise he did, lending his grief and hope to the songs that filled his twelfth studio album, The Rising. From the languid lament “My City of Ruins” to the innocent tune “Waiting on a Sunny Day,” The Rising extended an empathetic arm to a grieving America.

As a nation, we summon Springsteen in our most daunting moments. Yet, for a smaller group of steadfast devotees, Springsteen becomes a constant crutch of connection. Bruce pushes people together. I recall registering for classes on the first day of high school. Tripping and trembling with nervous energy, I stepped into the office of Mr. Standerski, my notoriously gruff academic advisor. As he fixed his beady eyes upon me, I fixed mine on a “my only boss is the boss” coffee mug sitting atop his desk. “You a fan?” I squeaked. His grimace instantly receded into the thick folds of his cheeks. He proceeded to pull from his desk a scrapbook of ticket stubs, photos, and other remnants from the thirty-some shows he attended. Only for the sake of Bruce Springsteen would the brusquest old man of my school take up scrapbooking. We sat together for half an hour hashing out our favorite tracks and albums like members spontaneously reunited members of the same cult. In the biodiverse jungle of music preferences, connecting with other die-hard Springsteen fans is a “Dr Livingstone, I presume” type of rarity. Our only formal meetings occur once every few years when we gather at our nearest stadium to see our deity himself. Thus, when we do find another one of us, the camaraderie is instant.

Looking back to Newman’s lyric, it another deception should be acknowledged: the idea that Bruce Springsteen could ever exhaust himself. Those who have graced one of his many four-hour, multi-encore concerts can’t help but wonder what source of strength is propelling America’s sturdiest musical workhorse into the most raucous years of his seventies. In Born to Run, Springsteen finally pries the hood on his chrome-plated parts, revealing the secret sealant that holds him together show after show. “If you want to take it all the way out to the end of the night,” as Bruce so often does, you’ll need “a furious fire in the hole that just… don’t… quit… burning.”

If you were curious from that last sentence, the answer is yes: Bruce frames much of his writing as if he were shouting it to a crowd in between songs, often capitalizing whole sentences. Even in prose, he’s a performer. Nonetheless, Bruce’s declaration of a “fire in the hole” is more than syntactical showmanship. It is an axiom that he proves page after page. From days living on the street while he penned his first recorded songs to nights in the studio meticulously making his masterstroke album, Born to Run, we hear story after story of Springsteen’s everlasting resolve. This immutable inertia that tethers him to his craft appeared long before he could sell out a stadium—even before he could strum a single chord. His “Big Bang,” as he refers to it, was watching Elvis, and later The Beatles, debut on the Ed Sullivan Show. The sensual spirit of TV Rock & Roll shattered the stale air of his New Jersey childhood home. Soon thereafter, Springsteen strapped on his Beatle Boots and began shaking his hips like the King.

Before long, Springsteen a king in his own right, seizing a stretch of the New Jersey boardwalk as his fiefdom. Before ever signing a record deal, he reigned atop the bottle-strewn stages of the seaside bars each night, playing to surfers and greasers who shored up from the tide to have a drink and hear his music. Here, Springsteen scouted for fellow musicians who could keep time amidst the police raids and drunken melees. Those brute enough to brave the end of the gig would move on to form the tightest troupe in the land: the E Street Band.

Springsteen’s stretch as a Bohemian beach bum is perhaps the most captivating segment of the entire autobiography. He describes this era as a time when he was completely off the grid—no phone bill, no performing contract, no responsibility to anyone minus the audiophilic night owls flocking to listen to him rock the New Jersey jukes. It’s not hard to imagine that even the most titanic rock stars would dream to enter this easy atmosphere of salt-crusted days at the shore and muggy nights at a microphone. One can still find imprints of this formative time upon Springsteen’s music in the jingle of a quick rhyme and the jangle of a twangy electric guitar.

Out of these early days rises the emotive climax of the book. As Springsteen narrates, it was a “dark and stormy night” on the boardwalk. Waves from the beach collapsed over the ramshackle boards of the dock. An icy wind stirred trash and tattered leaves into small swirling tornadoes, flinging bits of damp debris at unsuspecting passersby. Seeking refuge from the Friday night frigidity, lost souls sauntered into drinking holes across the boardwalk. Down on the corner, one bar’s windows shimmered with a particularly warm and welcoming incandescence. Inside, Bruce Springsteen tuned up his guitar and began his set. He was running through his routine, grooving with the crowd, when a sudden thwack of thunder splintered the soundscape. Almost instantaneously thereafter, as if the storm cloud had thrown a follow-up punch, a gust of wind slammed against the bar’s exterior, knocking the front door off its hinges. As the door rolled and rattled into the night, a new figure had taken its place. The shadow of the colossal Clarence Clemons and his saxophone shone over the entryway. As Springsteen continued to play, Clemons waltzed over to a barstool and turned his ear to the sound.

As the bar neared its final call, Bruce locked eyes with Clarence. Without needing to ask those around him to clear a path—something almost never needed for a man of his stature—Clemons traversed the floor and ascended the stage. When the two struck up a song, soundwaves shook the floorboards harder than any seaside storm. The Boss and the Big Man, side by side for the first time, rocked the bar through the night. Feeding off of each other’s energy and acumen, they forged a sound and show that neither could have achieved individually. As years passed, bars would turn into stadiums, songs would turn into anthems, and Springsteen and Clemons would turn into rock and roll legends. Yet, however circumstances evolved, they continued to awe crowds with their unparalleled synchronicity night after night.

 

 

EC’s New EP

Elvis Costello continues to reinvent his sound in his latest release, Newspaper Pane.

costello

Nobody put him up to this. Sitting atop a trove of chart-gracing hits, Elvis Costello did not need another album to secure his legacy as the grandfather of British pop-punk. He certainly didn’t need the money, either. Yet the sixty-six-year-old songwriter stepped into the studio once more, and yet again, he refuses to play the role of rock-star-retiree. While his contemporaries are reliving their glory days, writing boilerplate tunes in the keys of their former successes, Costello is moving forward. His new five song EP, “Newspaper Pane,” incorporates genres from New Orleans Jazz to Alternative Rock, reaching into territories previously unconnected to the Costello catalog. The EP will be annexed as part of Costello’s 31st studio album, Hey Clockface, which is set for release on October 30th (yes, you read that correctly—his thirty-first studio album).

The EP’s opening track, “Newspaper Pane,” enters upon a hollow soundscape, which is suddenly cut by the discordant twinge of an electric guitar. A backbeat clicks into place, manufacturing an industrial groove. For a moment, listeners may be fooled into believing that they’re playing someone else’s track; the monotonous, percussive instrumentation is far removed from Costello’s classic projective, guitar-laden tone. Then, a squealing, nasal voice punches through the mix, leaving no doubt of the artist’s identity. The first lines paint a scene of a woman deserted in her dilapidated apartment. She plasters newspapers to the wall “to keep out the nonsense/ to block out the needing.” His poeticism primed, Costello winds through rhymes with a flicker of Dylan-esque symbolism and a flair of his own fatalist wit. The song’s energy surges into the third verse, “Pictures of bright futures somehow ignored/ That offered her finery she could never afford/ Tempting out savings that she didn’t have or could never risk/ Not a fashionable kindness, it was grotesque.” Costello’s evocative appeal against the corrosive effects of tabloids and other sensationalized media is poignant here, and extends throughout the rest of the song. True to his style, Costello rattles off imaginative, vivid verses faster than we have time to process them. Upon the line “A bent note on a horn I can’t play,” a row of tart, trite trumpets intervene, moving Costello’s cultural grievances forward with greater intensity. Costello’s bellicose voice balances the broody instrumentation, producing a song that is classic in content and novel in sound.

If the EP’s first song steps into unmarked territory, the second song, “Hey Clockface / How Can You Face Me?” catapults Costello into another galaxy. Rather than revert to his pop-punk roots or elaborate upon the alternative rock aura articulated in the previous track, Costello takes a dive into jazz. No, he was not just inspired by jazz. He did merely not incorporate elements of jazz into his song. Costello is swinging and scatting (yes, scatting!) with the vigor of a New Orleans trumpeter. Bouncing rhymes off a beat of bass and brass, Costello croons to a clockface, wishing for its hands to slow down and give him more time. The song’s campy, fantastical pitch connects seamlessly with the swinging beat, producing a truly vaudevillian tune. A second seal of authenticity is stamped into the EP’s liner notes—Costello is backed by the Parisian jazz ensemble Le Quintette Saint Germaine. As a whole, this formidable facsimile of swing jazz further proves Costello’s abilities to succeed in any genre.

After strolling about the French Quarter, Costello circles back to the desolate cityscape of alternative rock in his third song, “We Are All Cowards Now.” The song begins with one long ooooh—a harmony of layered backing vocals. Then, as quickly as he teases this morsel of pop, he subverts it in a miasma of static and white noise. Pressure builds into a frictional stroke of percussion and is released with a resonant twang of electric guitar. This repeats again and again into a mechanical beat. Costello’s voice chimes in, offering a cryptic critique of war. Lines, such as “pretty confetti, chemical debt/ A necessity to bleed,” are eloquent. However, together these verses fail to make a coherent point or paint a descriptive story. While aesthetically pleasing, Costello’s lyrics fail to distinguish themselves from the heap of poetry that laments the terrors of war. Still, the song is redeemable beyond the writing. Costello injects his lyrics with a melodramatic melody that locks in with the obscure, experimental beat, producing an eclectic and intriguing sound.

Costello continues his theme of sensational journalism in the EP’s fourth track, “Hetty O’Hara Confidential.” The tune follows Hetty O’Hara, a deft journalist whose well-followed gossip column “could kill a man with one single stroke.” Yet all her power and influence could not prevent her fall from grace. After publishing scandalous piece about the wrong person, O’Hara is assassinated by a vengeful vigilante. Costello comments “they’ve got witch trials now/ with witches to spare… Hetty said “I’m powerless and I feel alone”/ Now everyone has a megaphone.” Costello’s story is a vivid portrayal of the powers and perils of modern media. It would make quite the page-turner if ever sent to print. Yet, we may be more fortunate to receive this in the form of song. Costello builds a boisterous beat by layering snippets of himself beatboxing, which combine with his raucous vocals to create a sound just as hair-raising as the story he tells.

The fifth and final track, “No Flag,” is a homecoming for Costello. While it lacks the same initiative for innovation as heard on previous tracks, there’s praise to be made in mastering nostalgia. Costello’s opening whine, “I’ve got no religion, I’ve got no philosophy,” could be plucked straight out of his years of youthful rebellion. Bright guitars and abrasive vocals pull more notes into the melody than previous tracks, further achieving the pop-punk aesthetic of Costello’s earliest albums. If it seems out of place for a senior citizen to be wailing of his inability to fit in with mainstream society, remember that this is Elvis Costello. He clearly saved up enough cultural angst in the 1970s to last him the next half-century of his career. The rebellious content is not disingenuous, it’s just Elvis being Elvis. To be sure, “No Flag” is not a complete repackaging of ancient material. The electronically altered organ and synthetic drum machine pepper the song with enough modernity to make this seemingly classic song coherent with the other, more experimental tracks on the EP.

Costello’s new EP spans an impressive range of sounds for its size. For those in search of alternative rock, “Newspaper Pane” and “We Are All Cowards Now” provide a modern, metallic feel. Meanwhile, those longing for the jazz of yore will find comfort in “Hey Clockface / How Can You Face Me.” For the bookish listener, the fourth track, “Hetty O’Hara Confidential,” is a delectable piece of fiction. Finally, Costello invites his veteran fans into the fold with “No Flag,” a shimmering homage to his past tempestuousness. With such variety, one can only begin to imagine what genres Costello will explore in his full album, Hey Clockface, set for release on Friday.

Calling all fangirls, the stage is yours.

In her new book Fangirls, VICE editor Hannah Ewens spotlights the real champions of music.

I’ve never considered myself a “fangirl” for any artist or band. Perhaps this is because I never camped outside the Staples Center or changed my Instagram username to patriciastyles123. So, when I came across Fangirls by Hannah Ewens, I was certain this was not a book I will be able to relate to but will nonetheless make an interesting read. I mean, a juicy exposé of crazy obsessions? Don’t mind if I do.

Ewens most likely knew this was the headspace of many readers giving a go at this book. So she dedicates the first three pages of the book to three simple statements:

For every girl who has ever had an obsession.

I guess I can’t deny that I’ve made collages of IM5band’s Cole Pendery to be my phone wallpaper during my middle school days.

Suggestion: replace the word ‘fangirl’ with ‘expert’ and see what happens.

Alright, so maybe my 2011 YouTube history is evidence enough that I was expertly knowledgeable of K-pop group SHINee’s dance regimens… and of Jonghyun’s ambidexterity, of Onew’s inseparability with his Rubik’s cube, of Minho’s blood type, and Taemin’s ideal spot for a date in Seoul – Namsan Tower.

Look what I found! A conceptual space where women can come together and create.

Finally, something consoling to remedy the first two convicting statements. I can now see that, with the help of Ewen’s sneaky diagnosis. But why is it that being labeled as one feels so disgraceful and sounds so derogatory?

Growing up on a remote island and with two parents who weren’t fans of music, Ewens reflects on her incredibly lonely childhood. It wasn’t until she serendipitously met E, who adopted Ewens as a little sister and introduced to her the true fangirl lifestyle. While she took E as a pattern, Ewens asserts that the metamorphosis was instinctive. It burgeoned from within, bestowing in her a sense of self for the first time in her life.

Years later, post-Frank Iero concert in a church, Ewens stopped in her tracks as she approached the altar to say goodbye to the former ex-My Chemical Romance member. Before her stood hundreds of fans with a motley of expressions that she knew too well – ecstasy, misery, and perplexity. It was not too many years ago that Ewens herself was sitting at home with E, pretending to smoke, blacking her eyelids, dyeing her hair, and blowing up over My Chemical Romance, all in proper fangirl fashion.

It was now clear to Ewens that fangirling is timeless, manifesting itself in the same way decade after decade.  It’s simultaneously communal and personal – “to be a fan is to scream alone together.” Ewens’ personal fandom experience established the purpose for her book: to demystify the amorphous fandom and reinstall power in the “fangirl” label through thorough cultural and historical analysis and empowering fan narratives.

In “Fangirls,” 68-year old Susan from Melbourne has more influence than Harry Styles. This is Ewens’ strategy to give fans full control over the microphone. Styles gets a brief, six-word introduction to the first chapter about fangirl history, and Susan from Melbourne gets two full pages to share her story. Serving as moderator is Ewens, who dedicates an entire section to offer relevant background behind the word “hysteria,” a term negatively associated with fans, especially female fans:

Hysteria comes from the Greek word for uterus, which according to the Greeks, is the “anatomical source of problems.” Essentially, uterus-carriers – women – are cursed with this illness that brings about anxiety and the desire for sex. Virgins, widows, single, and sterile women are the most hysterical, according to Hippocrates, and they are therefore the largest population of women thrown into asylums for this apparent illness. Their symptoms? “Female disease,” “imaginary female trouble,” and “mental excitement,” all of which are apparent fangirl behavior.

I join the community of infuriated girls when I read this barbaric origin story. This sudden digression from jaw-dropping anecdotes of fans tearing their lungs and camping outside Zayn’s house to a serious analysis of linguistics was shocking but necessary to show readers just how stigmatized and stereotyped the fangirling concept is. The music world is heedlessly stuck in this mentality, and Ewens is simply snapping us out of it.

Turning back to Susan, a lifetime Beatles fan from Melbourne, Australia, I appreciated her piece on her own fangirl behavior growing up. Now 68 years old, Susan urges girls to “let it go, enjoy it. It’s good for you.” Don’t listen to Hippocrates. There’s no such thing as a female disease pent up in the uterus. Susan is exhorting young girls of this age to release all that energy for their favorite music. In fact, it’s the healthiest form of expression. Ewens selected the perfect fan narrative to debunk the Greeks.

This leads to another major reason why I appreciate “Fangirls.” Ewens makes it clear that she is here to empower young, teenage girls to scream for their idols. But at the same time, she acknowledges all women: those fresh out of their teen years, those entering college, and like Susan, those approaching their senior years. Ewens takes this approach to fortify the female fandom.

One of the most memorable chapters, headed by Patti Smith’s quote, “No one expected me. Everything awaited me,” spoke of the rite of passage of any fangirl: waiting in line. Here, Ewens introduces a new age group of fans that have not been mentioned yet – young adults. According to an interview with a security guard at London concert venue O2 Shepherd’s Bush Empire, these older fans arrive much later relative to the young campers and overtly express their distaste for “the waiting game.”

What is really happening here is the manifestation of insecurity and wistfulness – the older girls, with their college and job commitments, envy the younger girls and the time they have at their disposal to be the superior fan. One excerpt was especially powerful,

The waiting has an earnest optimism that is unsettling because it speaks to a jadedness that has crept in, something that younger fans haven’t yet learnt. It cuts back to a past where they might have had the pre-devotion to act similarly – maybe they didn’t when they had the chance.

It didn’t take me long to realize that I am a member of this sad crowd of older girls. Ewens has shown me that if I imagined myself standing in line seeing duffels strewn over the pee-stained pavement and tripping over empty jars of baby food packed by the parents of the sea of devoted fans’ that lay before me, I would experience the same sensation of “what-if.” Specifically, “what if I had let myself play the waiting game 7 years ago?” Especially now, I’ll most likely be much older by the time concerts are up and running again.

As the book comes to a close, Ewens surprises audiences with, “When I said my dad wasn’t a music fan, that wasn’t strictly true.” Ewens’s dad would always have the staticky radio on when picking her up from school, the station always switched to the same handful of songs, “Stop! In the Name of Love,” “What Becomes of the Brokenhearted,” and “Waterloo Sunset.”

As a teenage girl wishing to protect her precious reputation, Ewens would turn the volume dial down and frustratingly complain, “Don’t have it up so loud, for fuck’s sake, Dad.” As a teenage girl at that time, Ewens was so enveloped in her own angst that she didn’t realize her dad was trying to stir up the small bit of fangirl he had left. He didn’t know that bringing a new fangirl into the world would require him to relinquish the one inside him. “I was working six days a week, I would never have had the time to be a fan,” he says. Fandad proved an impossible feat.

Ewens waits till the end to reveal the truth, but looking at the book in its entirety, it’s clear that upbringing actually has little to do with whether the person will turn into a fan or not. Ewens states, “The girls I had studied had left a template – if the new ones wanted it. Now all they would need was an obsession.” We may not all be teenage girls at the moment, but we are all screaming fangirls of all ages and genders.