1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES
Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:
1) Food
2) Cosmetics
3) Shoes and Accessories
4) Clothing
5) Interior Décor
6) Restaurants
Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.
Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.
That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.
In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.
Some links about the industry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store
http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall
http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html
SPACE
2a: Implicit or Explicit?
From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.
2b: Ways of Splitting Space
Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.
Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.
There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.
Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.
2c: Creating Additional Revenue
One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.
One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to
do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.
I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.
One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.
2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space
There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.
Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.
3: TIME
3a: Implicit or Explicit?
Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.
3c: Selling Time Explicitly
Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.
As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.
(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)
Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.
Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.
(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)
3d: Creative Things to do with Time
There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.
Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.
4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences
Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)
- (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
- (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
- (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms
In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:
- (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
- (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
- (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.
4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences
Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.
private psychiatrist assessment near me
Psychological Assessment Near Me
Supplies psychiatric assessments, individual and group therapy for adults with drug or alcohol associated problems. Also provides psychiatric medication follow ups and case management services.
Psychological testing can clarify diagnos
PMX-53 in vitro
to describe professionals’ perceptions about the therapeutic effectiveness of group care.
a descriptive, exploratory, qualitative research of the type of intervention carried out with 30 professionals from Psychosocial Care Centers for Alcohol and Drugs in a municipality in center-westerns Brazil, from March to April 2019. Self-applicable instruments and round circles were used
selleck chemical
Flying CanCope: A good internet-delivered transdiagnostic involvement to boost psychological well being inside cancer survivors.
show that homologous muscle functions are mediated through common oscillatory input that extends over alpha, beta, and gamma frequencies with different synchronization patterns at different movement periods.Skillful manipulation requires forming memories of object d
vietnamese street food
Introduction
In today’s online age, search terms act as tools that unlock targeted information, products, or services. Whether you’re a marketer or a entrepreneur, understanding the importance of keywords is crucial for gaining higher rankings in search engine results. This article unpacks the core principles of the keyword “keyw
Retinoid Receptor inhibitor
Dermopigmentation, also known as medical tattooing, is a complementary technique in the reconstruction of the nipple-areola and an adjuvant procedure to improve colour mismatch. In 2009, tattooing of the nipple-areola complex (NAC) was introduced by Treviso Hospital through a project conducted in cooperation with the local section of the Italian Anti-Cancer League (LILT).
<br
Selleck Linrodostat
Microscopy showed cornea-sclera wall composed of normal cartilage communicating with sandwich bony trabeculae with a focus of marrow cells, consistent with choristoma. The constellation of these findings conforms to Moog’s revised diagnostic criteria for ECCL proposed in 2009. Although the disorder is easily recognizable at birth, neuroimaging is essential for appropriate diagnosis and management and to exclu
FGFR inhibitor
Intervention studies have demonstrated that the n-3 fatty acids, docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acids, ameliorate seizure frequency in patients with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE). There is a scarcity of fatty acid status of patients with epilepsy. We have investigated blood fatty acids of patients with DRE and assessed the indices of elongase and desaturase activities. DRE patients (n = 83) and healthy controls
Adenosine disodium triphosphate
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease involving apocrine glands of the skin. It carries out an important burden on the daily life of the patient. Unfortunately, it presents a major concern for medical care management in the absence of clear guidelines for proper medical and surgical treatment. Hence, we report a case of concomitant axillary and perian
this website
Signaling from estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and its ligand estradiol (E2) is critical for growth of ≈70% of breast cancers. Therefore, several drugs that inhibit ERα functions have been in clinical use for decades and new classes of anti-estrogens are continuously being developed. Although a significant number of ERα+ breast cancers respond to anti-estrogen therapy, ≈30% of these breast cancers recur, sometimes even
HS148 in vitro
There is existing evidence of a relationship between media use and vaccine hesitancy. Four online questionnaires were completed by general population samples from the US and the UK in June 2020 (N = 1198, N = 3890, N = 1663, N = 2237). After controls, all four studies found a positive association between intention to be vaccinated and usage of broadcast and print media. The three studies which operationalised media usa
https://www.selleckchem.com/CDK.html
Innovation is a widely acknowledged key component of corporate performance management. However, most of the literature on this topic has tended to focus on determinants of corporate failure, thereby neglecting to look at the role of innovation failure in triggering innovative initiatives. By using a sample of companies covered by 2014 Community Innovation Survey data and applying econometric models, this stu
Eprosartan in vitro
Therefore, these data suggest that talin2 regulates extracellular matrix degradation and invadopodium maturation by mediating MMP9 secretion. V.Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) can cause hepatic failure and result in drug withdrawal from the market. It has host-related and compound-dependent mechanisms. Preclinical prediction of DILI risk is very challenging and safety assessments based on animals in
learn more
After hospital admission, she was started on beta-blockers for heart rate control and diuretics for heart failure management. As her symptoms persisted, she underwent a transesophageal echocardiography-guided cardioversion, where her ejection fraction was 30%. A repeat transthoracic echocardiography 3 days after the cardioversion indicated the ejection fraction had normalized to 60%. She was followed up every month in
how do you get a mental health assessment
Mental Health Practitioners
Mental health refers to a state of well-being, emotional wellbeing and the ability to deal with the challenges of life. It also includes an ability to establish and maintain relationships.
Talk therapy and medication are often used to treat mental disorders. These treatments
Selleck Linrodostat
Microscopy showed cornea-sclera wall composed of normal cartilage communicating with sandwich bony trabeculae with a focus of marrow cells, consistent with choristoma. The constellation of these findings conforms to Moog’s revised diagnostic criteria for ECCL proposed in 2009. Although the disorder is easily recognizable at birth, neuroimaging is essential for appropriate diagnosis and management and to exclu
learn more
Anemia is a common extraintestinal manifestation of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), both in pediatric and in adult patients. Iron deficiency is the main cause of anemia in patients with IBD. Anemia is a clinically relevant comorbidity, with impact on patients’ quality of life and it should be timely diagnosed and adequately treated. Currently, an active treatment approach is the recommended strategy, with evidence
AZD6244 supplier
and the presence of complete occlusion of the IVC are independent risk factors for a high probability of IVC wall invasion by tumor thrombus.
An increase in the AP VTT diameter at the RVo and the presence of complete occlusion of the IVC are independent risk factors for a high probability of IVC wall invasion by tumor thrombus.
To evaluate the accuracy of the automated oscillo
tap dancing
Introduction
In today’s fast-paced world, planning your schedule efficiently has gained immense importance. Whether you’re navigating through academic goals, the ability to prioritize activities efficiently can greatly impact your overall productivity and success. In this article, we will explore how to boost your scheduling skills for opt
CQ211 in vitro
92 ± 3.73 and 5.35 ± 4.62 points, respectively. Also, 80% participants (7 with moderate-mild impairment, 1 with severe impairment) achieved minimal clinically important difference (MCID FMA-UE >5.2 or ARAT >5.7) during the course of the study. Kinematic measures indicate that, on average, participants’ movements became faster and smoother. Moreover, modulations in movement related cortical potentials, an EEG-base
kiralık eşya depose
İstanbul, ticaretin ve üretimin kalbinin attığı bir şehir olarak, işletmelerin büyümesi için birçok fırsat sunmaktadır. kiralık eşya depose , her işin büyümesi beraberinde bazı zorlukları da getirir. Özellikle depolama alanı ihtiyacı, büyümek isteyen firmalar için önemli bir konu olmuştur. Bu noktada depo kiralama, işletmeler için akıllıca bir çözüm sunmaktadır. İstanbul’da kiralık eşya depoları, hem esneklik hem d
trafikverket malmö förnya körkort
How to Renew Driver’s License in Gothenburg
If you have a driving licence provided in an EEA nation, Japan, Switzerland or the United Kingdom and are resident here, you can exchange it for a Swedish one. You will require to send a medical statement and a certificate of great eyesight.
Selleckchem Cyclophosphamide
Motivated by recent nonlocal transport studies of quantum-Hall-magnet (QHM) states formed in monolayer graphene’s N=0 Landau level, we study the scattering of QHM magnons by gate-controlled junctions between states with different integer filling factors ν. For the ν=1|-1|1 geometry we find that magnons are weakly scattered by electric potential variation in the junction region, and
israeli cuisine
Introduction
In today’s ever-evolving world, interpersonal communication stands as an vital skill for success, both personally and professionally. Whether you’re navigating relationships, managing a group, or representing your brand, clear and confident communication is the cornerstone. This guide offers actionable tips
see more
lymph vessels and attenuate lymph flow, which may promote edema formation. Our finding that the KATP channels in lymphatic muscle cells may be unique from their counterparts in arterial muscle implies that designing arterial-selective KCOs may avoid activation of lymphatic KATP channels and peripheral edema.Environmental factors, such as viral infection, are proposed to play a role in the initiation of autoimmune
learn more
Middle ear adenomatous neuroendocrine tumors (MEANTs) are rare temporal bone tumors. This study evaluates its clinical behavior and therapy outcome.
Retrospective case review in a tertiary referral center evaluating histopathology, immunohistochemistry, treatment, and outcome.
Nine patients were diagnosed with MEANT. One patient
psychatrist near me
How to Discover a Face to Face Psychiatrist Near Me
If you’re experiencing sensations of unhappiness and low state of mind that last for more than a few weeks, it may be time to seek advice from a psychiatrist. Here are some pointers for discovering one in your location.
Dr
business guide
Introduction
In today’s fast-paced online world, companies must implement effective advertising plans to remain competitive. Understanding the details of online advertising is crucial for engaging your customers and improving your brand’s presence. This article investigates key methods to upgrade your online promotion tactics.
kategoria a1
How to Get a Driving Licence – Category A1
You can drive motorbikes up to 125 ccm with a power of 11 kW on an A1 license if you completed the training at a regular driving school. You can also drive trikes and other motor vehicles with three-drives.
You can obtain an A1 dri
hiking trails
Introduction
In today’s rapidly evolving world, understanding keyword has become vital for both individual and career-oriented growth. Whether you’re diving into keyword or looking to expand your knowledge, this guide will equip you to navigate in it. Let’s delve into why keyword is worth your attention and how you can acquire meaningful
click here
This model was not clinically useful because it misclassified 26.9 % of children. ASD- children <4 had more language delay and less cognitive impairment and socialization concern than ASD+ age peers. ASD- children ≥4 years were more likely to have ADHD and learning disability with normal cognition than their ASD+ age peers.
Two-thirds of children referred to academic centers with
BMS-232632 chemical structure
e., function and non-function). In the comparison with the traditional ANOVA, CPD+ANOVA identified the same significance factors. However, CPD+ANOVA discovered new information on the temporal and spatial patterns indicating a longer interval hemodynamic responses, which was missed using the traditional ANOVA. This new analysis of hemodynamic responses as captured using fNIRS will improve neuroscienc
AS601245 chemical structure
Unstable traumatic cervical spine fracture is a commonly encountered neurosurgical issue. Concomitant vertebral artery injuries present a challenge in surgical decision-making regarding the timing and order of surgical intervention with respect to endovascular intervention and internal fixation of the unstable fracture. Currently, there are no studies that have specifically examined stroke rate or outco
see more
To assess whether exenteration specimens obtained after neoadjuvant intra-arterial cytoreductive chemotherapy (IACC) for adenoid cystic carcinoma of the lacrimal gland demonstrate significant ocular histopathologic alterations that might preclude future pursuit of globe-preserving therapy.
Retrospective histopathologic analysis of globes in IACC-treated exenteration specimens amon
mental health assessment cost
Mental Health Test – What You Need to Know
A mental health test involves the observation of patients and tests conducted by professionals. It can last between 30 and 90 minutes, based on the reason for the test. The test may consist of written or oral tests. You may be asked about your nutritional supplement
There is nothing even more samsung galaxy a14 5g unlocked phones for t-mobile you to do and no
extra prices to pay, as we care for the postage expenses.
KC7F2
Disease-associated healthcare expenditures are generally calculated using matched comparisons or regression-based analyses, but little is known about their differences in estimates. This aim of this study was to compare the differences between disease-associated healthcare expenditures estimated using these 2 methods.
In this retrospective cohort study, a matched comparison was first cond
Cordycepin nmr
The lesion radial nerve in continuity comprised two situations according to intraoperative electrodiagnostic test results, which could not be differentiated by ultrasonography, radial nerve in continuity treated with neurolysis in twenty-five patients and radial nerve in continuity treated with nerve graft in six patients.
Ultrasonography can accurately depict radial nerve l
uk adult toys
Adult Couple Toys to Spice Up Your Sexual Adventures
From toys created to be used during penetrative sex to options that are perfect for couples that wish to explore masturbation together, there’s an adult couple toy out there for everybody. From clit stimulators to bouncing dildos, these pleasure-elevating options are
Bcl-2 cancer
pneumoniae detection in the conjunctiva (aOR 11.14, 95% CI 3.76-32.98, aOR 2.19, 95% CI 1.45-3.31, and aOR 3.59, 95% CI 2.21-5.84, respectively). Serotypes and genotypes in the conjunctiva and nasopharynx matched in 87% of the children. Three mothers’ nasopharyngeal pneumococcal samples had matched serotype and genotype with their child’s in the conjunctiva and nasopharynx. S. pneumoniae presence in nasopharynx and conjunctiva we
uk adult toys
Best Adult Toys For Men
From strokers to prostate massagers, sex toys open up the world of solo pleasure and can be an effective tool for intimate have fun with a partner. The best adult toys for men vary from soft and attractive to hard, company and smooth.
Lelo’s popul
see more
This pathway mayprovide therapeutic targets for bone-related diseases, as well as functionas abiomarkerfor bone homeostasis. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.During examination of cases of chilblains in children and adolescents, we identified four patients who also showed skin lesions similar to erythema multiforme (EM). They had no other known triggers for EM. One of them had a positive PCR
Omaveloxolone nmr
cal education background.
While type 1 diabetes is frequently encountered clinically in pediatric endocrinology fellowship training, other types of diabetes may only be encountered in educational settings. Adult learners learn best through knowledge application, but to date there are no published curricula utilizing application educational strategies for all forms of diabetes.
<br
check details
Background Resilient hospitals are increasingly recognized as a cornerstone of disaster reduction in global policies such as the Sendai Framework for Action. However, current hospital resilience frameworks emerged from pre-disaster conceptualizations, and have not been verified in real-life disaster contexts nor in the frontlines. Our aim was to study a tertiary hospital’s resilience after the 2015 earthquake in Nepa
40ft tunnel containers
Tunnel Container
Shipping containers with double doors at both ends are called tunnel containers. This dual-entry design greatly increases accessibility and is ideal for storage of cargo that requires rapid access.
40 ft tunnel containers are available in a “one-trip condition and are suitable for man
WAY-309236-A
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) correlated with SUN (r=-0.39; ptest pad #1) compared with patients with non-elevated SUN (p less then 0.0001; HR 3.3 (95% CI 1.7 to 6.1). CONCLUSIONS SUN, measured by dipstick, is feasible and may be used to screen for kidney disease in low resource settings where creatinine tests are unavailable. © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC.
MK-0159 cost
Our findings provide direction for future studies on biomarkers predicting the risk of exacerbation relapse and cardiovascular events.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) status influences management decisions in cystic fibrosis (CF) but diagnostic approaches vary. We evaluated the ability of the CFHealthHub (CFHH) criteria, which consist of two major and four minor statements, in diagnosing chronic PA infe
Fostamatinib
Cosmetic powders contain numerous components, including titanium dioxide (TiO
), which is classified as possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B). However, little is known about potential inhalation exposures to particles that are released during cosmetic powder applications.
We realistically simulated the application of five different eyebrow
uk adult toys
The Very Best Adult Toys For Women
If she’s a novice in the vibrator pool, try an ergonomically-designed mini vibe like the Limon by Minna. It reacts to the strength of your capture and is easy to insert.
For those who choose G-spot stimulation, think about a dildo with internal vibration or an air suct
SRI-011381 in vitro
When excited at sufficiently high acoustic pressures, a wall-attached bubble may exhibit asymmetric nonspherical modes. These vibration modes can be decomposed over the set of spherical harmonics Y_nm(θ,ϕ) for a degree n and order m. We experimentally capture the time-resolved dynamics of asymmetric bubble oscillations in a top-view configuration. A spatiotemporal modal analysis is performed and allowed recov
Selleckchem Adavosertib
Lymphocyte counts were 19% lower after FacsL. Cell subsets within the lymphocyte compartment were rather similar between the different methods with the exception of lower B-cell counts (-8%) and higher NK-cell counts (+11%) after FacsL. NH4Cl and VersaL were in good accordance with the NoL method and also with the mean values of all methods.
Our data show that the lysi