1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES
Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:
1) Food
2) Cosmetics
3) Shoes and Accessories
4) Clothing
5) Interior Décor
6) Restaurants
Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.
Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.
That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.
In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.
Some links about the industry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store
http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall
http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html
SPACE
2a: Implicit or Explicit?
From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.
2b: Ways of Splitting Space
Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.
Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.
There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.
Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.
2c: Creating Additional Revenue
One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.
One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.
I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.
One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.
2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space
There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.
Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.
3: TIME
3a: Implicit or Explicit?
Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.
3c: Selling Time Explicitly
Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.
As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.
(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)
Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.
Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.
(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)
3d: Creative Things to do with Time
There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.
Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.
4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences
Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)
- (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
- (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
- (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms
In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:
- (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
- (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
- (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.
4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences
Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.
The Reasons You Should Experience Glass Window Repair At The Very Least Once In Your Lifetime repair glass doors (Tonia)
The Steve Jobs Of Renault Clio Car Key Replacement Meet The Steve Jobs Of The Renault Clio Car
Key Replacement Industry renault car key repair (Elizabet)
Wnt-C59
Alphaviruses are (re-)emerging arboviruses of public health concern. The nsP3 gene product is one of the key players during viral replication. NsP3 comprises three domains a macro domain, a zinc-binding domain and a hypervariable region. The macro domain is essential at both early and late stages of the replication cycle through ADP-ribose (ADPr) binding and de-ADP-ribosylation of host proteins. However, both its specif
kpt-330 inhibitor
High-risk/ASD infants were disproportionately almost certainly going to be classified as insecure (versus secure) and more likely to be classified as insecure-resistant (versus secure or avoidant) than high-risk/no-ASD and low-risk/no-ASD infants. High-risk babies with insecure-resistant accessories had been over nine times very likely to obtai
learn more
The AKTIN registry provides an almost real-time insight into German EDs, regardless of the primary documentation system and health insurance claims data. The Federal Joint Committee’s requirements are largely met. Standardized presenting complaints allow for symptom-based analyses as well as health surveillance.
The AKTIN registry provides an almost real-time insight into German EDs, regardless of th
deutscher schäferhund schwarz kaufen
Buy a German Shepherd Puppy
A German Shepherd puppy will thrive in a setting that provides plenty of space for exercise and training. You’ll need to find a reliable breeder that provides tests for temperament and health for every litter of puppies they sell.
Find puppies that are inquisitive
Sunwin
Cá cược là một hình thức giải trí được yêu thích và phổ biến trên toàn thế giới. Với sự phát triển của công nghệ, cá cược trực tuyến đã trở thành sở thích của nhiều người, đặc biệt là những ai yêu thích cảm giác hồi hộp.
Cá cược bóng đá là một thị trường phát triển mạnh mẽ hiện nay. Những người tham gia có thể đặt cược vào các trận bóng đá để kiếm tiền. Để chơi, bạn chỉ cần tham gia tại các nhà cái.
<
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/LBH-589.html
Four key elements of reframing the narrative include (a) extending the focus from the current 1,000 to 2,000 days (conception to 5 years); (b) highlighting the importance of nurturing mutually responsive child-caregiver connections to age 5; (c) recognition of racism and related stressors, not solely race/ethnicity, as part of adverse child experiences and social determinants of obe
Wow, awesome blog layout! How long have you been blogging for?
you made blogging look easy. The overall look of your
web site is fantastic, let alone the content!
Review my web page :: slot gacor hari ini
5 Things Everyone Gets Wrong In Regards To Car Keys Cut key car cutting
ly2603618 inhibitor
Prices were determined from a 2018 British perspective. Outcomes Catheter ablation versus AAD treatment had an incremental cost-effectiveness proportion (ICER) of £144 150 (€161 448) per quality-adjusted life-year gained, over a 5-year time horizon. This ICER had been driven by tiny variations in patient-reported HRQL between AAD treatment and catheter abla
selleck inhibitor
Background and Purpose- Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and atrial fibrillation (AF) are at risk for ischemic events. While risk calculators (CHA2DS2-VASc and HAS-BLED) have been validated to assess risk for ischemic stroke and major bleeding in AF patients, decisions about anticoagulation must consider the net clinical benefit of anticoagulation. Furthermore, stroke and bleeding risk are highly correlated, making decisio
führerschein kaufen legal erfahrungen
Buy a Driving License Without a Test in Germany
If you’re a member of the EU or a national from one of the countries which has a reciprocity agreement with Germany, you can exchange your driving license without having to take any tests. You must however pass an examination in order to can drive in Germany.
The first step is to register with
Where Will What Is Gas Safety Certificate Be One
Year From In The Near Future? gas certificates (Lan)
this website
oxicity potential compared to conventional hypochlorite irrigating agent and provide adequate clearing of smear layer in the coronal and middle third, and further studies are warranted to alter the properties of liquid to make it more cleansable in the apical third of the root.
The assessment of dental age is useful in the planning of orthodontic treatment, in pediatric dentistry, pediatric endocrin
check details
The study aimed to assess affecting structural factors on the entrepreneurship behavior of the academic members of healthcare in Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Central Iran.
This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted among faculty members working in five faculties of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Iran in 2018. Data were collected using a three-part
What Is Search Optimisation And Why Is Everyone Speakin’ About It?
search engine optimization service near me (knowledgeable-camel-Fkmptz.mystrikingly.com)
gas safe engineers Newport Pagnell
The Benefits of Hiring a Gas Fitter Newport Pagnell
If you’re having problems with heating and plumbing systems at home, it is recommended to locate a plumber in Newport Pagnell who is registered with the appropriate tradespeople’s organization. They can take care of emergency repairs and routine maintenance
treatment adult adhd
How to Treat ADHD
Many people suffering from ADHD get relief from medications. The stimulants like methylphenidate and amphetamine can boost the levels of certain brain chemicals.
Counseling can help you deal with the issues that ADHD causes at school, work and in relationships. Therapy can also tea
thor311
Bicara perihal taruhan judi, seluruhnya orang jelas akrab mengdengarnya. Ya, pastilah bagaimana tidak pekerjaan mendatangkan uang dengan main ini memanglah banyak diputuskan oleh pemain. Ingat taruhan judi benar-benar makin bertambah pencintanya, pastilah tidaklah heran apabila sekarang kesibukan ini mengenyam perkembangan dengan kehadiran judi online. Datangnya taruhan online memang disongsong baik oleh beberapa pencinta judi akan tetapi buat dap
The Coffee Beans Machine Mistake That Every
Beginner Makes Bean to Cup coffee
L-Kynurenine supplier
Background The association between interstitial lung disease (ILD) and myeloperoxidase (MPO)-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) has been described, but pathologic characteristics are not well characterized. Objectives We assessed the radiologic and pathologic characteristics of ILD in MPO-ANCA-positive patients and the association between ILD and vasculitis, particularly microscopic polyangiiti
click here
OBJECTIVE To compare safety, efficacy, and impact on quality of life (QoL) between ischial spine fascia fixation (ISFF) and sacrospinous ligament fixation (SSLF) for stage 2-3 pelvic organ prolapse (POP). METHOD A prospective cohort study among women with POP attending a national referral university hospital in Beijing, China, between May 2007 and May 2015. Women underwent either ISFF or SSLF. Primary end point was obje
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride
The FTIR analysis of the products (oil & gases) obtained from HDPE, PP and mixed plastic waste (MIX) shows a large presence of alkanes and a higher presence of aromatics. PS analysis reported a large presence of aromatics (~75%). The GC-MS analysis of all pyrolytic oils from waste plastics, simulated wastes (virgin plastics) and distilled fraction of MIX pyrolysis oil is compare
legalen führerschein kaufen
Steps to Buy a Motorcycle
The purchase of a motorcycle can be an exhilarating experience. There are however many steps you must take before you can drive one legally. This article will assist you in navigating the process without hassle.
Be
selleck inhibitor
iviral strategy for COVID-19 and new coronaviruses that may arise in the future.
COVID-19 is taking a major toll on personal health, healthcare systems, and the global economy. With three betacoronavirus epidemics in less than 20 years, there is an urgent need for therapies to combat new and existing coronavirus outbreaks. Our analysis of clinical data from over 300,000 patient
thor311
mendapatkan agen poker online yang betul – betul paling dipercaya itu sebetulnya begitu simpel untuk dikerjakan. ada beberapa teknik yang dapat digunakan untuk mendapatkan suatu bandar judi slots online yang betul – betul dapat diyakini. apa teknik untuk mendapati agen slots online yang paling dipercaya? berikut di bawah ini yakni jejeran tehnik gampang buat mendapatkan agen slots dapat dipercaya.
mencari melalui referensi di i
selleck chemical
The aim of this study was to understand heteroaggregation of mixture of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles (NPs) with clay, for the first time as per the authors’ knowledge. Aggregation studies of mixture of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles with clay was done (ionic strength =5 mM; pH 7; nanoparticles concentration = 0.1 mg/L, 1 mg/L, 10 mg/L; Clay concentration = 1, 10, and 100 mg/L and HA concentration = 0.1,1, and 10 mg/L
best auto locksmith bedfordshire
The Very Best Car Locksmith Near Bedfordshire
When you are locked out of your lorry, emergency situation car locksmith services can assist. These professionals use unique tools to open doors without harming them. They are offered day-and-night and are extremely professional.
The Shuttleworth Collection in
see more
tion and significant reductions in the subcategories of cardiovascular-related, stroke-related, bleed-related, and nonstroke cardiovascular-related hospitalizations, when compared with warfarin. These results suggest the potential for cost offsets with edoxaban, with even greater reductions in higher-risk patients. Registration URL https//www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier NCT00781391.Hyperoxia-hypoxi
Wnt agonist 1 cell line
BACKGROUND Dementia is a growing public health concern with an estimated prevalence of 50 million people worldwide. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and vascular and frontotemporal dementias (VaD, FTD), share many clinical, genetical, and pathological features making the diagnosis difficult. METHODS In this study, we compared the transcriptome from the frontal cortex of patients with AD, VaD, and FTD to identi
https://www.selleckchem.com/products/enarodustat.html
12-1.50). C-Met overexpression varied between lesions, while physiological expression in the stomach-type epithelium was observed. Microscopically, EMI-137 accumulated around the neoplastic cell membranes. We identified several outcome parameters important for the validation of EMI-137 for FME 1) the optimal administration route; 2) optimal dose and safety; 3) in vivo FME co
auto locksmiths bedfordshire
Auto Locksmith in Bedfordshire
Getting locked out of your car can be a difficult experience. Luckily, there are services that can help you get back into your automobile without having to break the window or door.
Expert auto locksmiths are trained to utilize unique tools that permit them to
Histone Methyltransferase inhibitor
extreme heat conditions at select sites within parks, and children positioning themselves under trees during periods of high heat index. These methods can be used by public health researchers and practitioners to inform the redesign of greenspaces in the face of climate change and health inequities.
We found extreme heat conditions at select sites within parks, and children po
read more
Telehealth has been applied in the Unified Health System (SUS) as a tool for qualifying professionals and improving the healthcare provided to the population served by the system. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of teleconsultations on the qualifications of the clinical approach of the oral health teams involved in primary health care (PHC) in the state of Rio Grande do Sul under th
15 Built In Oven And Microwave Benefits Everybody Must
Know Best integrated microwave
See What Infrared Patio Heater Electric Tricks The Celebs Are
Using Infrared patio heater Electric
Histone Methyltransferase inhibitor
extreme heat conditions at select sites within parks, and children positioning themselves under trees during periods of high heat index. These methods can be used by public health researchers and practitioners to inform the redesign of greenspaces in the face of climate change and health inequities.
We found extreme heat conditions at select sites within parks, and children po
A2ti-2
Existing compartmental mathematical modelling methods for epidemics, such as SEIR models, cannot accurately represent effects of contact tracing. This makes them inappropriate for evaluating testing and contact tracing strategies to contain an outbreak. An alternative used in practice is the application of agent- or individual-based models (ABM). However ABMs are complex, less well-understood and much more computationally exp
https://vnkubet.art/
A gambler will lose touch of reality but will fail notice reason on why this individual should kick the bad habit. A gambler must have the will to get out while he or she still is going to. Otherwise it will put her / his life in peril due into the addiction. In order to result in failed relationships with good friends. and professional are usually affected.
Macuilxo
My developer is trying to convince me to move to .net from PHP.
I have always disliked the idea because of the expenses.
But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on various websites for about a year and am anxious about switching to another platform.
I have heard excellent things about blogengine.net.
Is there a way I can import all my wordpress posts into it?
Any kind of help would be really appreciated!
Look into my web site … Porn Sex
click here
To evaluate the strength and size of forwarder end (FE) knots modified to end continuous suture lines compared with Aberdeen (AB), square (SQ), and surgeon’s (SU) knots.
In vitro mechanical study.
Knotted suture.
Knots were tied with 2 USP (United States Pharmacopeia) polydioxanone, 2 USP, and 3 USP polyg
GSK3787
ABSTRACT Objective NeuroStar® Advanced Therapy System is a transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) device with FDA-clearance for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adult patients who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode. With TMS, magnetic pulses are transmitted into the brain. Though the exact mechanism of action is unknown, it is postu
this website
All cases were diagnosed by a Warthin-Starry stain on a colon biopsy specimen, and mild inflammatory changes were found in 5 cases. Five patients were treated with metronidazole and one with benzathine penicillin G. Treatment was successful in all the patients. HIS should be considered in patients with chronic diarrhoea who report risky sexual practices and/or concomitant STI. HIS may also be sexually transmi
Selleckchem NE 52-QQ57
Moreover, its prognostic predictive ability was similar to those of Glasgow coma scale scores and Rotterdam computerized tomography scores.
Declined serum apelin-13 concentrations, in substantial correlation with increasing severity, are independently associated with short-term mortality, hinting than serum apelin-13 might represent a useful prognostic biomarker for
Thanks you for sharing.abogado conducción imprudente harrisonburg va
GSK-3484862 chemical structure
A rapid in vitro enzymatic biosynthesis system has been developed as a biological manufacturing platform with potential industrial uses. Cytidine 5′-monophosphate (5′-CMP) is a key intermediate in the preparation of several nucleotide derivatives and is widely used in food and pharmaceutical industries. In this study, a highly efficient biosynthesis system was constructed for manufacturing 5′-CMP
mjm789
สล็อตค่ายใหญ๋ที่สุด ขยายตัวเป็นอย่ ีที่ผ่านมาก่อนหน้านี้ โดยมีเกมหนึ่งยอดนิยมอย่างล้นหลาม โน่นเป็น สล็อตผลกำไรมาก วงล้อหมุนกลุ่มนี้เป็นที่นิยมในกลุ่มผู้เล่นมาหลายทศวรรษ แล้วก็เวลานี้ด้วยการเกิดของเทคโนโลยี วงล้อหมุนกลุ่มนี้ได้ปรับปรุงไปเป็นสิ่งอัศจรรย์เปรียบเสมือนจริงที่มอบความรื่นเริงใจไม่รู้จักจบสิ้นรวมทั้งรางวัลใหญ่ให้กับผู้เล่น รวมทั้งช่องทางสำหรับการชนะเงินจริง กฎระเบียบเงินลงทุ
Nec-1s concentration
IntroductionCurrent treatment options for the prevention of cluster headache are largely unsatisfactory. The therapies have a limited evidence base and often significant side effects issues. The involvement of the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) pathway in primary headache disorders, especially migraine, had led to recent success in the development of new migraine therapies. The CGRP pathway a
MAPK inhibitor
Hospital systems play a critical role in treating injuries during disaster emergency responses. Simultaneously, natural disasters hinder their ability to operate at full capacity. Thus, cities must develop strategies that enable hospitals’ effective disaster operations. Here, we present a methodology to evaluate emergency response based on a model that assesses the loss of hospital functions and quantifies multisever