Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

269,963 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. thor 311
    Bermain judi online android itu dapat dilaksanakan dengan lumayan simpel. Dengan langkah-langkah yang simple, seorang betaruh langsung bisa mainkan judi online dengan cara langsung lewat ponsel android yang dimilikinya . Maka, gak mesti kebingungan kalaupun ingin bermain judi online lewat telephone seluler android yang dipunyai. Semua dapat dikerjakan dengan begitu gampang.

    Pemakai ponsel android di dunia betul-betul banyak. Dalam

  2. 魅姬

    小說 – 鳳驚天:毒王嫡妃 – 凤惊天:毒王嫡妃

    漫畫 — 魅姬

    漫畫

    “就憑你這句禍水,這一巴掌你是挨定了!”蕭傾城一聽蕭筠兒還羣龍無首得賴真容,舉步進,又是一手掌不謙遜的賞踅。

    蕭筠兒備留神,眼明手快的在握她的權術,“蕭傾城,你認爲你審有能……啊……”她的話音未落完,蕭傾城依然甕中之鱉的抽回了手,一巴掌鋒利地打在她的臉蛋。

    畔的蕭雨鈴瞧着勢頭不太對,對着塘邊的梅香使了眼神,慢十萬八千里的走上前,“我說六妹呀!你這麼着一巴掌一巴掌的賞給嫡姐,這然以上犯上,主母和翁會放行你嗎?”

    “英姿

  3. websites
    Add Elegance to Your Living Room With a Curved Leather Sofa

    A leather sofa with a curvature can be a significant addition for the home decorator seeking to bring a sense of drama to their living room. It can enhance the look of the room with its sculptural silhouette and evoke a sense of sophistication that’s bound to

  4. selleck compound
    Data from the study demonstrate that type B gelatin and BSA can be used as inexpensive supplements for improving cell viability in electrotransfer.

    Data from the study demonstrate that type B gelatin and BSA can be used as inexpensive supplements for improving cell viability in electrotransfer.Amantadine has recently been shown to improve patients with COVID-19. In addition to its

  5. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/sulfatinib.html
    Nevertheless, for any finite N, no matter how large, this implies that the ground state has a restored O(2) symmetry. Implications for the finite-temperature phases, as well as the classical limit, of the HMF model are discussed.A diffusion Monte Carlo algorithm is introduced that can determine the correct nodal structure of the wave function of a few-fermion system and its gr

  6. selleck screening library
    These findings are especially relevant for those pathological conditions characterized by attention deficits and elevated impulsivity.T cells express clonotypic T cell receptors (TCRs) that recognize peptide antigens in the context of class I or II MHC molecules (pMHCI/II). These receptor modules associate with three signaling modules (CD3γε, δε, and ζζ) and work in concert with a coreceptor module (either CD8 or CD4) to drive

  7. bedside cot sale
    Bedside Cots For Newborns

    Designed to fit snugly against your bed, this bassinet comes with one non-mesh panel which can be raised to make it easier to access. MFM mom Emily was thrilled to find it fit with her bed frame so she did not have to get up during feedings at night.

    It is a good idea to choose a mattress specifi

  8. French Bulldog
    French Bulldog Buy Hamburg

    The popularity of French bulldogs is increasing. This breed is very loved and is a great companion for families.

    It is important to choose a French Bulldog from a reputable breeder. Find a breeder who screens for brachycephalic airway syndrome (BOAS) Heredita

  9. AZD3965 clinical trial
    Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common tachyarrhythmia in patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and may have significant complications such as stroke. The present study aims to evaluate endothelial dysfunction in patients with lone atrial fibrillation (LAF) through flow-mediated dilation (FMD) in the brachial artery, as a non-invasive method for evaluating functional and structural markers of endo

  10. Nexturastat A clinical trial
    05). HRVA prevalence was influenced by seasonal variations, favoring moderate temperatures in late autumn and early winter in all locations. However, a significant temperature impact was detected in Wadi-Hanifah Lake (p = 0.01). Our study extends the knowledge of currently circulating HRVA genotypes, and indicates the probable emergence of thermotolerant strains and seasonally mediated HRVA preval

  11. corporation directory
    When you opt arranging for bankruptcy, it is not a picnic. You can’t just say “I in order to do it” and be sure be done. In fact, some filings are dismissed because however deemed abusive by the courts. As expected debt settlement will not need you living debt-free overnight either, however the process normally quicker and less stressful. A great deal more seek professional help, you hire a

  12. Selleck NSC 663284
    05). Conclusions This study has highlighted the need to detect ear diseases at the earliest thereby avoiding complications. The health examination in the schools must include screening students for ear diseases to reduce the burden of hearing disability. Inputs from the study may be used for effective prioritization and planning for prevention and management of ear diseases at the primary school level.Objectiv

  13. adhd in adults treatment
    Undiagnosed ADHD in Adults

    ADHD symptoms can manifest in adults, despite the fact that they are more prominent in children. The constant lateness, the careless mistakes and impulsive choices can lead to frustration and poor self-image.

    The way relationships are impacted can be influenced by emotio

  14. ghost immobilisers
    Ghost Immobiliser Fitter

    Ghost immobilisers are one of the most effective methods to safeguard your vehicle from thieves. They stop vehicles from being started without the correct code entered. They can also be used to track a car remotely. They are becoming increasingly popular and a lot of insurance companies offer discounts to d

  15. this website
    Serum microRNA-18a and/or microRNA-21 might serve as non-invasive diagnostic markers in colorectal cancer, while serum microRNA-92a is better to be combined with either microRNA-18a or microRNA-21 as it has limited usefulness when used as sole diagnostic marker.

    Serum microRNA-18a and/or microRNA-21 might serve as non-invasive diagnostic markers in colorectal cancer, while serum microRNA-92a is bette

  16. 4 seater leather corner sofa
    Modern Leather Four Seater Sofas

    Leather four-seater sofas are timeless and stylish. This furniture piece is available in vintage, antique and contemporary versions. Styles include Scandinavian Modern and Mid-Century Modern.

    All kinds of decor can be combined with your sofa depend

  17. ghost immobiliser birmingham
    Ghost Immobiliser 2

    The ghost immobiliser 2 is a next generation device that locks your vehicle without cutting wires or adding key fobs for alarms and immobilisers that are available from the market. It’s connected to your vehicle’s CAN data network, and is programmed with a unique PIN code sequence that is activated by pressing buttons on your steering wheel and dashb

  18. buy SCH772984
    01-0.41) in comparison to the placebo;

    plus prebiotic had the highest probability of having the lowest rate of mortality (surface under the cumulative ranking curve 83.94%); and

    plus prebiotic had the highest probability of having the lowest rate of NEC (surface under the cumulative ranking curve 95.62%).

    In few studies did authors rep

  19. Tacrolimus
    Whitefly Bemisia tabaci is a phloem-feeding insect and causes extensive agricultural damage around the world. Although the parasitic wasp Encarsia formosa is widely used to control B. tabaci on glasshouse tomatoes, low efficiency and discontinuity are frequently recorded. It has been well-documented that herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) are important cues in the foraging behavior of the natural enemi

  20. selleck products
    065 and 0.26, respectively). Higher 7th ed. T stage correlated with lymph node status (p ≤ 0.001) more strongly than 8th ed. T stage (p = 0.04). 7th ed. and 8th ed. N stage correlated with OS (p = 0.004 and p = 0.0002, respectively). By 8th ed. AJCC staging criteria, gross tumor size does not provide good prognostic stratification in neoadjuvant therapy PDAC. Mapped grossing

  21. thor311
    di permainan slots online terdapat beberapa soal yang dapat dilaksanakan biar lantas anda dapat menang secara mudah serta luput dari kekalahan. salah satunya ada mesti dapat mengatur serta mengelola waktu dengan benar dan baik. pengurusan atau management waktu sebagai satu diantara sisi penting serta mesti dijalankan oleh siapa saja. beberapa pemain mesti dapat pahami bermacam soal sebelumnya menentukan untuk mulai manalagi untuk abonemen tergolong

  22. cuebilliard
    Mrpb Mobil yang merupakan perbengkelan ahli AC mobil dan tune up, melebarkan sayap bisnisnya dengan membukakan cabang di Medan, Sumatra Utara , (Sumut).

    Mrpb Mobil yang merupakan perbengkelan spesialis AC mobil dan tune up, melebarkan sayap bisnisnya dengan membuka cabang di Medan, Sumatra Utara , (Sumut). Cabang ke-37 Mrpb Mobil ini berlokasi di Jalan Frans Nala, Kompleks Ruko Indrajaya, Medan. Kehadiran M

  23. DNA Repair inhibitor
    Isothermal as well as temperature-cycling retrogradation involving high-amylose ingrown toenail starch: Effect associated with sonication on the architectural and retrogradation qualities.

    Eleven differentially enriched proteins were mapped onto the phenylpropanoid pathway in stems of the M genotype, including two upregulated proteins and nine downregulated proteins.

  24. robot cleaner amazon
    Robot Vacuums With Mop

    Robot vacuums are great for the usual vacuuming, however they can also mop. These models are great for homes with hard floors. They typically come with reservoirs you can fill with cleaning solutions or water, microfiber towels, and sensors that move around furniture.

    It’s important to choose one that is able to recharge and resume cl

  25. ghost immobiliser reviews
    Ghost Installations Reviews

    The Ghost Immobiliser is a sophisticated device that stops thefts of vehicles through keyless entry. It connects to the car’s data network CAN and requires a PIN to start. It can be used in conjunction with a conventional car alarm, or by itself and can be easily transferred from one vehicle to anoth

  26. bedside cot newborn
    Transitioning From Moses Basket to Co-Sleeper

    A bedside crib, also known as a co-sleeper, lets your child sleep soundly next to your bed. Many have extra features like music and rockers.

    The Shnuggle Air also comes with a conversion kit for cots and mattress, which expands your baby’s cozy, safe sleeping space into a st

  27. Tivantinib in vivo
    Synonymous substitutions disrupting base pairs C576-G531 and C534-G573 did not affect viral accumulation. After three serial passage inoculation, the accumulation of spontaneous mutant viruses was restored and codons A532G533A534, A532G533G534, a574g575a576, or a574g575g576 of mutants was separately changed to C532G533A534, C532G533G534, C574g575a576, or C574g575g576. Synonymous mutation of R178 and R192 also red

  28. Selleck LY303366
    Nutrient enrichment also changed plant and microbial community structure in non-acidified but not in acidified soil, and had no effect on nematode community structure in non-acidified or acidified soil. These results indicate that the responses to short-term nutrient enrichment were weaker for higher trophic groups (nematodes) than for lower trophic groups (microorganisms) and primary producers (plan

  29. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/td139.html
    With an estimated prevalence of 0.7%, pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is the most frequent type of reactive skin lesions seen in the setting of inflammatory bowel disease, together with metastatic Crohn’s disease. However, in the case of persistent cutaneous ulcerations in patients with Crohn’s disease under biologic and/or immunosuppressive therapy, infectious or malignant etiologies should

  30. dual fuel range cookers uk
    Reconditioned Dual Fuel Range Cookers

    A range cooker can be a great addition to any kitchen. It doesn’t have to be expensive. Reconditioned dual-fuel range cookers offer an excellent way to reduce costs while preserving the quality.

    They combine the advantages of electric cooking and gas into one powerful appliance. However, this kind of cooker requir

  31. see more
    Background Parkinson’s disease (PD) negatively affects patients’ Quality of Life (QoL) which depends on both objective criteria such as physical health and subjective ones such as worries and norms according to personal believes. Therefore, QoL could be also associated to personality dimensions in chronic neurological diseases such as PD. Objective Our objective was thus to study the potential association between personality

  32. french door handle repairs stevenage
    French Door Seal Replacement

    The replacement of French door seals helps to regulate the air inside your home, and also reduces energy consumption. This easy DIY project can be completed in about an hour.

    Tubular and V-strip seals work as air barriers, usually placed in grooves that are mi

  33. Learn More
    Within a time where personal information is more and more accessible online, knowing how to handle your digital impact has become crucial. One particular service that has garnered focus is SpyDialer, the platform that offers users the ability in order to conduct reverse phone lookups. While that can serve since an useful instrument for locating men and women based on their phone

  34. french door hinge repairs
    Choosing Replacement French Door Hardware

    French doors are a beautiful addition to any home. They create a focal point in a room and let in plenty of natural light.

    It is less expensive to install or replace French doors in an existing opening than to create a new opening, which will require structur

  35. JAK inhibitor
    The essential micronutrient boron (B) has key roles in cell wall integrity and B deficiency inhibits plant growth. The role of jasmonic acid (JA) in plant growth inhibition under B deficiency remains unclear. Here, we report that low B elevates JA biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana by inducing the expression of JA biosynthesis genes. Treatment with JA inhibited plant growth and, a JA biosynthesis inhibitor enhance

  36. best inexpensive robot vacuum
    Robot Vacuum Cleaner Reviews

    The top robot vacuums can clean a large space in one cleaning session, thanks to their long-lasting batteries and large dust bin. Look for models that have docking stations that can be used to recharge and automatically empty the vacuum between cleaning sessions.

  37. range style cookers dual fuel
    Silver Dual Fuel Range Cookers

    Currys Silver dual fuel range cookers mix the responsiveness of gas burners with the reliability of an electric oven. Be sure to look out for features such as the telescopic oven shelves as well as cast iron pan supports wok burners, and pyrolytic self-cleaning liner.

  38. second hand dual fuel range cookers
    What Is a Dual Fuel Cooker Range?

    A dual fuel cooker range that combines electric and gas cooking in one top-quality appliance. It is more expensive than other ranges because it requires a high voltage electric outlet as well as a gas line to operate.

    <b

  39. Glas vervangen
    Omdat het belangrijk is dat dit zo snel mogelijk gebeurd, betaald u vaak een extra toeslag. De hoogte hiervan verschilt per bedrijf, maar ligt gemiddeld tussen de 15% en 25% van het totaalbedrag. HR++ glas biedt een uitstekende prijs-kwaliteitverhouding en is dan ook de standaard voor nieuwe kozijnen.

    Binnen ons uitgebreid landelijk netwerk aan vakmensen vindt u ook meerdere goede g

  40. thor311
    Taruhan dalam agen judi online sah dapat dipercaya memang dapat dijalankan secara mudah. Termaksud di dalam masalah tersebut bakal ada sejumlah keuntungan yang dapat dicapai banyak bettor. Salah satunya keuntungan yang dapat digapai banyak bettor merupakan banyak macam promosi judi GAME online agen sah yang dapat diperoleh oleh beberapa bettor dalam tiap taruhan.

    Ada sangat banyak promosi yang dapat dicapai banyak bettor dari agen

  41. 아시안커넥트
    축구 토토 전용 케이스.

    취소된 게임이 2개 이하인 경우 해당 결과가 올바른 것으로 간주됩니다. 취소된 게임이 3개 이상일 경우 전체 게임이 무효화됩니다.

    야구토토.

    홈 팀이 한 게임을 이기고 지는 경우 홈 팀의 최종 결과(연장전 포함)를 맞춰보세요.

    대상 게임의 최종 점수 맞추는 게임(연장 포함) 보너스(트리플/더블)

    Bonus+(트리플-더블) – 이 게임에서는 대상 게임(연장 포함)의 최종 점수를 추측해야 합니다.

    각 팀의 홈런(OX)과 최종 득점 범위(연장전 포함)가 결정되는 추측 게임입니다.

    야구토토대상.

  42. Wedding photographers Arlington Virginia
    Hardening a budget for your move sashay forwards of your deviation. It is so lenient to overspend when you are in the middle of a holiday high school and you aren’t mentation around the realities or consequences of the money you are outlay. Determinative a budget in front of time and protruding to it testament ascertain that you send away open to take on later vacations.

    For t

  43. best fridge brands uk
    What Is the very best Fridge Freezer Brand?

    We asked specialists and verified buyers to nominate their preferred fridge freezer brand names. We considered their track records for reliability and owner complete satisfaction, along with their functions, rate ranges, energy performance ratings, and consumer service alternatives.

    <b

  44. https://qualipalooza.risehealth.org
    In the function that items will not perform out specifically as you planned when dealing with Agriculture Demonstrate, never get indignant at by yourself – it is really hard to understand this when you 1st get commenced. What you need to do is head off in the proper route. If you do not, noticing your goals just isn’t likely to be feasible. Beginning is normally – you can do that now making use of the sug

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *