Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

326,910 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. Azacitidine DNA Methyltransferase inhibitor
    Sitravatinib, also called MGCD516 or MG-516, is a broad-spectrum tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) under phase III clinical evaluation. Herein, we explored the activity of sitravatinib toward multidrug resistance (MDR) by emphasizing its inhibitory effect on ATP-binding cassette super-family G member 2 (ABCG2). ABCG2 is a member of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family a

  2. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/CAL-101.html
    PSMA-PET is highly sensitive and specific for high-grade and metastatic prostate cancer, though costly and not easily available. Though data are sparse, it may have an emerging role in cancer diagnosis in select localized cases, and in some men considering (or currently on) AS who have indications of more aggressive disease.

    There are very lim

  3. selleck chemicals llc
    Edaravone (Eda) is a free radical scavenger used in clinical trials for the treatment of ischemic stroke and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. However, how Eda exerts its neuroprotective effects remains to be elucidated. We investigated the neuroprotective effects of Eda in cultured hippocampal neurons and in a mouse model of AlCl3/D-galactose-induced cognitive impairment. Eda protected hippocampal neurons by

  4. mTOR target
    As a marker of cellular proliferation, 18F-fluorothymidine (FLT) PET can detect the distribution of proliferating hematopoiesis and has an emerging role in the investigation of hematopoietic disorders. These images demonstrate the novel utility of 18F-FLT PET for imaging sites of extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) in a patient with Chuvash-type polycythemia and suggest a role for 18F-FLT PET in response assessment following radioth

  5. macaw cage
    Socializing Your Mindy Catalina Macaw

    The Catalina Macaw is an interbreeding of the Blue and Gold Macaw and the Scarlet Macaw. They are similar to harlequins however, they have longer tails.

    They are social animals that need several hours of interaction every day. They can scream and become loud when the

  6. selleck products
    The aim of this study was to assess whether tumoral and peritumoral apparent diffusion coefficient values and intratumoral susceptibility signals on susceptibility-weighted imaging could distinguish between high-grade gliomas and brain metastases, and to investigate their associations with the Ki-67 proliferation index.

    Fifty-seven patients with pathologically co

  7. bioethanol fireplace wall mounted
    Recessed Wall Mounted Bio Ethanol Fire

    Whether you pick to hang a bio ethanol fireplace on the wall or develop it into a recess, you should first consider its load-bearing capacity and fire-resistance. It needs to also be put on a non-combustible surface such as concrete backer board, HardieBacker, Durock, or Wonderboard.

  8. D-Lin-MC3-DMA clinical trial
    Between 06/2008 and 05/2019 ten patients (f = 3, m = 7; 46-78years old) were treated with ENPT for CEP or PSF. Five patients had postoperative wound defects with consecutive PSF after total laryngectomy or floor of mouth resection. In five patients iatrogenic CEP was found following endoscopic procedures.

    In all patients treated with ENPT, healing of the per

  9. Sodium Monensin
    Nanoporous microparticles prepared from poly(ether imide) (PEI) are discussed as candidate adsorber materials for the removal of uremic toxins during apheresis. Polymers exhibiting such porosity can induce the formation of micro-gas/air pockets when exposed to fluids. Such air presenting material surfaces are reported to induce platelet activation and thrombus formation. Physical or chemical trea

  10. selleck chemicals llc
    Previously, we identified a mechanism of inflammation control directed by ribosomal protein L13a and “GAIT” (Gamma Activated Inhibitor of Translation) elements in target mRNAs and showed that its elimination in myeloid cell-specific L13a knockout mice (L13a KO) increased atherosclerosis susceptibility and severity. Here, we investigated the mechanistic basis of this endogenous defense against atherosclerosis.

  11. selleck chemical
    The positivity resulted positive predictor from the social support (β = 0.714, p ˂ 0.001) and social support predicted the burnout (β = -0.270, p ˂ 0.005). The obsessive passion had a direct effect over burnout (β = 0.627, p ˂ 0.001). Developing negative commitments to sports could be an indicator of a greater risk of experiencing individual conflicts that lead to sports burnout.

    Dipeptidyl pe

  12. Tanespimycin clinical trial
    Among patients with nodal-negative g-NETs, the cause specific survival (CSS) was similar for those who received surgical resection and endoscopic resection. Among patients with d-NETs, the CSS was better for those who received endoscopic resection. In conclusion, patients with d-NETs had a higher probability of LNM than those with g-NETs. Endoscopic resection can be utilized for curative tre

  13. VER155008
    [This corrects the article DOI 10.4103/1673-5374.290913].Dementia is a clinical syndrome that affects approximately 47 million people worldwide and is characterized by progressive and irreversible decline of cognitive, behavioral and sesorimotor functions. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) accounts for approximately 60-80% of all cases of dementia, and neuropathologically is characterized by extracellular deposits of insoluble a

  14. Uprosertib
    Groups of mice were euthanized at 7 and 14 days. G-CSF, BDNF, and GDNF expression were measured at 7 and 14 days in cerebral cortex, striatum, and hippocampus on the side of the trauma. Results Δ9THC-treated mice ran on the rotarod longer than vehicle-treated mice and recovered to normal rotarod performance levels at 2 weeks. These mice, compared to vehicle-treated animals, exhibited significant upregulation of G-CSF

  15. selleckchem
    g Medical University.Heart failure (HF) constitutes the growing cardiovascular burden and the major public health issue, but comprehensive statistics on HF epidemiology and related management in Europe are missing. The Heart Failure Association (HFA) Atlas has been initiated in 2016 in order to close this gap, representing the continuity directly rooted in the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Atlas of Cardiology

  16. ghost vehicle immobiliser
    Ghost Immobiliser Fitter

    Ghost immobilisers can be an effective method to safeguard your car from theft. They prevent vehicles from getting started without the correct code entered. They can be used to remotely track a vehicle. These systems are becoming increasingly well-known, and many insurance companies offer discounts to drivers who h

  17. what is ghost immobiliser
    Autowatch Ghost Immobiliser

    Autowatch Ghost is an innovative CANbus vehicle immobiliser. It stops thefts of vehicles by having drivers enter an unique code. It works by using existing buttons on your car’s dashboard as well as steering wheel to generate a pin code that only the owner knows.

  18. go source
    Wall Mounted Fireplace Bioethanol

    Wall mounted fireplace bioethanol are simple to install and can be a spectacular centrepiece in any room. They produce no smoke and don’t require a chimney making them an exceptional option to solid fuel fires.

    When mounting an ethanol fireplace to a wall, it’s crucial to determine the height

  19. immagini buongiorno e buon sabato
    Hai mai iniziato la giornata desiderando di ricevere un buon augurio che possa davvero illuminarla? Le immagini buongiorno sono un modo semplice ma efficace per mandare un messaggio di positività e affetto a chi ci circonda. Dopo aver cercato tantissime opzioni, ho finalmente trovato una raccolta di immagini buongiorno che non solo colpisce per la sua bellezza, ma riesce anche a catturare l’essenza di ogni giorno della sett

  20. EN460 inhibitor
    In summary, our results are in line with the hypothesis that increased exercise performance during migration might be constrained by oxidative stress, which is manifested in changes in the composition of key FAs to retain the unsaturation index constant despite the increased levels of peroxidizable PUFAs.European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) represent one of the most widespread and problematic avian invasive species i

  21. go source
    Bioethanol Wall Mounted Fireplace

    Unlike traditional fireplaces, a bioethanol wall mounted fire does not require a flue or chimney. This makes them a much safer and more flexible heating option.

    Bioethanol fireplaces are also simple to run and maintain. They feature integrated security functions and are simple to install

    <b

  22. Cyclopamine research buy
    Functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) can be subclassified based on its proportionality relative to left ventricular function and end-diastolic volume. FMR proportionality could help identify responders to transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (MitraClip) in terms of residual FMR and/or clinical improvement.

    This single-centre retrospective cohort study e

  23. bedside cot sale
    For Newborns

    Designed to fit snugly against your bed, this bassinet has one non-mesh panel that can be removed to make it easier to access. MFM mom Emily was thrilled that it was able to fit into her bed frame so she could not get up during feedings at night.

    It’s a good idea choose

  24. gas certificates buckingham
    Why It is very important to Employ the Assistance of Central Heating Engineers

    If you have a problem with your main heating in buckingham it’s crucial to call a certified Gas Safe engineer. They can fix and keep your boiler rapidly and securely.

    They can likewise assist with other maintenance job

  25. Laduviglusib
    Liver, stomach, kidney, lung, colorectal, and female breast cancers had higher incidence rates among AI/AN populations across most regions. Between 2012 and 2016, nearly 5,200 excess cancers were diagnosed among AI/AN populations, with the largest number of excess cancers (1,925) occurring in the Southern Plains region. Culturally informed efforts could reduce cancer disparities associated with these and

  26. click here
    lanning capacity-building programs in low- and middle-income countries.

    Challenges in long-term sustainability of new practices call attention to the need to target not only clinicians when introducing new methodologies, but also the Ministry of Health, hospital administration, and university faculty. Lessons learned from this study may be useful to other medical professionals planning cap

  27. BAL-0028 ic50
    Our data indicate that CD30-induced TG2 expression in effector Th cells is essential for the generation of memory Th1 and Th17 cells, and that CD30 can be a marker for precursors of memory Th1 and Th17 cells.Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) is a major relevance factor, since maternal overweight and obesity can impair the pregnancy outcome and represent risk factors for several neonatal, childhood, and adult condit

  28. java burn
    Java Burn Java is a revolutionary weight-loss supplement created to assist you to attain your workout goals simply by boosting as well as improving energy levels. This specific easy-to-use powdered product can be added to your early morning coffee, transforming that into a powerful fat-burning beverage. Using its all-natural formula, Java Burn Coffee is ideal for individu

  29. Cyclopamine research buy
    Functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) can be subclassified based on its proportionality relative to left ventricular function and end-diastolic volume. FMR proportionality could help identify responders to transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (MitraClip) in terms of residual FMR and/or clinical improvement.

    This single-centre retrospective cohort study e

  30. Laduviglusib
    Liver, stomach, kidney, lung, colorectal, and female breast cancers had higher incidence rates among AI/AN populations across most regions. Between 2012 and 2016, nearly 5,200 excess cancers were diagnosed among AI/AN populations, with the largest number of excess cancers (1,925) occurring in the Southern Plains region. Culturally informed efforts could reduce cancer disparities associated with these and

  31. immagini buongiorno e buon giovedì
    Hai mai sentito il bisogno di dare un tocco speciale alle tue mattine? Le immagini buongiorno possono fare la differenza, trasformando un semplice saluto in un gesto di affetto e positività. Dopo aver passato ore a cercare immagini uniche e significative, ho finalmente trovato una raccolta che ha lasciato senza parole me e chi le ha r

  32. Silmitasertib concentration
    We present a method for predicting dense depth in scenarios where both a monocular camera and people in the scene are freely moving. Existing methods for recovering depth for dynamic, non-rigid objects from monocular video impose strong assumptions on the objects’ motion and may only recover sparse depth. In this paper, we take a data-driven approach and learn human depth priors from a new

  33. ghost vehicle immobiliser
    Ghost Immobiliser Problems

    The Ghost immobiliser is a security device that will stop theft of your car. It generates a unique pin code sequence by pressing buttons on the door panels, the steering wheel, and centre console.

    As with any other aftermarket system there are som

  34. Cyclopamine research buy
    Functional mitral regurgitation (FMR) can be subclassified based on its proportionality relative to left ventricular function and end-diastolic volume. FMR proportionality could help identify responders to transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (MitraClip) in terms of residual FMR and/or clinical improvement.

    This single-centre retrospective cohort study e

  35. SodiumPyruvate
    Perioperative stroke is defined as an ischemic cerebrovascular event that occurs during or within 30 days after surgery and is associated with an increased perioperative risk of morbidity and mortality. Depending on the type of surgery stroke is diagnosed in up to 11% of all patients in the perioperative period. Patients with a history of ischemic stroke or transitory ischemic attack have an increased risk fo

  36. selleck kinase inhibitor
    675 (95% CI 0.604-0.746), p < 0.001]. TG/HDL-C higher ratio was significantly associated with MetS (p < 0.001). The best cut-off of TG/HDL-C in patients with MetS was 2.48 [AUC 0.871 (95% CI 0.808-0.935), p < 0.001].

    We demonstrated that higher TG/HDL-C ratio is associated with NAFLD and MetS. Though nowadays TG/HDL-C ratio is not a criteria for NAFLD diagnosis, we believe that i

  37. ABBV-744 order
    Long-term survivors of craniospinal irradiation have an increased risk for stroke which increases with radiation dose and follow-up time. Radiotherapy induces structural changes of the cerebral vasculature, affecting both, large, and small vessels. It is unknown how these structural changes affect functional mechanisms of cerebral blood flow regulation such as cerebral autoregulation and neurovascular coupling.

  38. Panobinostat order
    As an emerging technology, high solid anaerobic digestion (HSAD) was usually hampered by the long lag phase of methane production. A reasonable starting mode enabled fast startup in HSAD, which was scarcely reported. This study established 5 starting modes for HSAD with pig manure. The results showed that system T4 (biogas slurry once and then autologous leachate reflux) had the shortest lag phase. Starting modes

  39. selleck inhibitor
    To investigate whether Sp1 can ameliorate sepsis-induced myocardial injury and explore the potential molecular mechanism.

    The embryonic cardiomyocyte cell line H9C2 and primary cultured mouse neonatal cardiomyocytes (CMNCs) were treated with LPS or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS). A mouse model of LPS-induced sepsis was established using male C57BL/6J mice and thei

  40. https://www.mapleprimes.com/users/kubettwco
    Trong thế giới cá cược trực tuyến ngày nay, KUBET nổi lên như một trong những nền tảng hàng đầu tại Việt Nam. Với giao diện thân thiện và trải nghiệm người dùng mượt mà, trang chủ của KUBET đã thu hút hàng triệu người chơi tìm kiếm cơ hội thử vận may và khao khát những chiến thắng lớn. Bước vào trang chủ KUBET, người dùng sẽ cảm nhận được không khí sôi động và đầy hứa hẹn, nơi mà mọi giấc mơ

  41. https://folkactive.com/
    Banyak yang mereomendasikan untuk main dengan memanfaatkan app judi online. Hal semacam itu sesungguhnya amat berdalih. Betaruh dianjurkan untuk main memanfaatkan app judi online lantaran dirasakan lebih memberi keuntungan serta meringankan. Beragam pekerjaan bisa dikerjakan dengan sangatlah simpel jika menggunanakan app judi online.

    Pemanfaatan program sangat penting buat mendukung permainan satu hari – hari. Bebe

  42. Y27632
    In March 2018, the US Department of Defense (DOD) added the smallpox vaccination, using ACAM2000, to its routine immunizations, increasing the number of persons receiving the vaccine. The following month, Fort Hood reported a cluster of 5 myopericarditis cases. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the DOD launched an investigation.

    The investigation consisted of a review

  43. Cepharanthine
    Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium is an important foodborne pathogen that causes serious and extensive food contamination as well as disease and death worldwide. Considering the increasing severity of antibiotic resistance, antibiotic alternatives are urgently needed. As a natural biocide and a component of some essential oils from herbs, thymol is capable of killing various bacteria through a potentially

  44. selleck compound
    Longitudinal Threat Supervision pertaining to Patients with Increased Chance with regard to Cancer of the breast.

    These findings are important for understanding the human health toxicity from the use of cigarillos relative to cigarettes and for building upon knowledge regarding harm from cigarillos to inform risk mitigation strategies.

    Falls in later life that require adm

  45. hoki311
    Bagaimanakah cara pilih biro judi online yang terpercaya serta terbaik itu? yang terang sesungguhnya memang benar ada banyak terdapat pilihan yang sekiranya barangkali anda dapat anda kerjakan. Anda dapat check dari banyak sisi pandang satu diantaranya dari pemikiran skema negosiasi.

    Akan lebih bagus kalau anda cari agen atau bandar yang benar-benar dapat mempermudah anda pada proses bisnis bukan yang merepotkan atau justru memusi

  46. 레플리카 사이트
    놀랍고 새로운 관점을 통해 셀린느와 사랑에 빠지다

    셀린느의 혁신적인 디자인은 모던하고 파리지앵의 시크하며 럭셔리한 느낌을 구현합니다. 어린이를 위한 맞춤 신발은 1945년 셀린느 비피아나(Celine Vipiana)가 설립한 후 셀린느의 초기 제품 라인을 형성했습니다. 세련된 미니멀리즘과 명백한 장인 정신, 현대적인 느낌의 매력이 만나는 셀린느는 하이 패션계에서 타의 추종을 불허합니다.

    셀린느의 본질은 최첨단 패션과 시대를 정의하는 디자인의 정교한 통합에서 번성합니다.

  47. 더 보기
    샤넬과 같은 디자이너들은 왜 항상 스타일에 집착하는 것일까?

    샤넬의 매혹적인 유산은 혁신과 스타일에 대한 이야기이며, 역사의 실타래로 짜여진 무한히 매혹적인 직물입니다. 가브리엘 샤넬(Gabrielle Chanel)은 1910년 패션계에 혁명을 일으키며 미래의 브랜드를 위한 길을 닦았습니다. 미니멀리즘 스타일은 보다 세련되고 세련된 여성 의류 산업을 위한 무대를 마련했습니다. 그 기간 동안 화려한 패션 산업은 규범에 도전하기 위해 정밀 조사를 받았습니다. 타의 추종을 불허하는 품질과 정교함의 가치를 영속시키기 위해 샤넬은 모두가 탐내는 No.5 향수 및 기타 세련된 아이템과 같은 시대를 초월한 보물을 만들었습니다.

    훌륭한 예술 작품이 완성되듯이 샤넬의

  48. severe macaw
    Hyacinth Macaw Bird For Sale

    A hyacinth Macaw can be a significant commitment and will cost you quite a bit. You’ll need to budget for monthly expenses like food, vet visits and toys.

    Hyacinth Macaws are among Brazil’s most endangered species. They are endangered due to habitat loss a

  49. navigate to this web-site
    Wall Mounted Bio Ethanol Fireplace Reviews

    Ethanol fireplaces provide a tidy, effective alternative to conventional wood burning fires. They likewise require no chimney or flue and can be set up anywhere. They can be found in a range of sizes, from small tabletop models to cocoon-style wall systems.

    Although these fireplaces are much safer than log bur

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *