Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

326,153 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. Comprar carta de condução da categoria A
    Buy the IMT Driving License

    If you’re not a European citizen and are new to Portugal, it’s important to transfer your driver’s license from another country as soon as possible. If you don’t do it get your license, it could be seized or canceled.

    You’ll require the following documents to complete your exchange: ID, the completed IMT Modelo 13 a

  2. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Estrone.html
    Developing room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) materials with color-tunability performance in an aqueous environment is crucial for application in optoelectronic areas to a higher stage, such as multicolor display, visual detection of external stimulus, and high-level information anticounterfeiting, but still faces a formidable challenge. Herein, we propose an efficient design st

  3. Rigosertib concentration
    H9C2 cells were exposed to hypoxia/reoxygenation to simulate an I/R model.

    administration of 25 µM RSV and 50 µM DGZ significantly enhanced cell viability, upregulated the expression levels of p-PI3K, p-Akt, p-mTOR, and Bcl-2, whereas it downregulated cleaved-caspase3, Bax. TUNEL assay indicated that pretreatment with RSV and DGZ decreased the apoptosis of H9C2 cells.

    <b

  4. https://dvmagic-48169570.hubspotpagebuilder.com/en-ee/
    В нём можно посмотреть, по каким запросам сайты получают трафик, какая аудитория приходит на сайт, какие страницы самые популярные, и много что ещё. Семантическое ядро — поисковые запросы, по которым нужно привлечь трафик на сайт. Их собирают с помощью специальных сервисов или инструментов поисковых систем — например,

  5. Nab-Paclitaxel
    Platelet transfusion is required for life-threatening thrombocytopenic bleeding, and single donor platelet concentrate is the ideal transfusion product. However, due to the inadequate number of donors that can donate a large volume of platelets, in vitro platelets production could be an alternative. We developed an in vitro production system designed to increase the platelet production yield from cult

  6. please click the next website
    How to Recognize Extreme ADHD Symptoms

    People suffering from ADHD are often misunderstood and feel that they aren’t recognized as being supported. They may think that their issues are caused by mental health issues such as depression or anxiety, instead of ADHD.

  7. 1bet1
    For lengthy time, raising preferred playing in the real-world on line casino. It is very exciting to get in a casino and feel the excitement belonging to the game with other players. But with the technological up gradations, new games have been invented over towards your. Now people may play casino games and make loads of cash just by sitting at home. This has been beneficial to both the gamers and the game owners much mor

  8. RG7440
    A moderate biaxial strain applied to the system leads to two additional excitonic phases, different in their topological character but both ferroelectric17,18 as an effect of electron-electron interaction.Memristive and nanoionic devices have recently emerged as leading candidates for neuromorphic computing architectures. While top-down fabrication based on conventional bulk materials has enabled many early neuromorphic dev

  9. SNX-5422 research buy
    While this disease has undoubtedly resulted in global upheaval, community support, particularly that of the Washington D.C. Soccer community and the D.C. United Major League outreach program, played a large role in the psychosocial wellness of the patient and ultimately his recovery.Objective We designed an in vitro study to evaluate the efficiency of an 0.5 vol% hydrogen peroxide-based spray in reducing C

  10. Infigratinib purchase
    6% male), most commonly (29%) between 35 and 44 years of age with over 100 countries were represented. As of January 2021, they had amassed 6457 followers on Twitter. During the last 28 d between December 2020 and January 2021, the account published 65 tweets that garnered a total of 196,900 impressions. Twelve articles were identified in our literature review on the use of social media within the n

  11. linked web-site
    Ghost 2 Immobiliser Review

    Ghost is an innovative immobiliser that shields against key-cloning and hacking as well as other forms of theft. It’s simple to install, unnoticeable by thieves, and requires a PIN before the vehicle can start.

    Ghost utilizes buttons already on your stee

  12. test for adhd online
    Adult ADHD Testing and Diagnosis

    While different doctors use their own methods for ADHD evaluations, some common elements include the clinical interview and the behavioral rating scales for ADHD. These instruments request information about the person’s symptoms, as well as a look at executive functioning deficits.

    The doct

  13. Thioflavine S Dyes inhibitor
    644, p=0.0001) showed maximum association with Bcl-xL mRNA expression. Though differential expression of AP-1 components were detected in OSCC specimens, with more striking positive-correction of c-Jun (r=0.381, p=0.049), c-Fos (r=0.139, p=0.488, ns) and Fra-2 (r=0.664, p=0.0001) with Bcl-xL expression observed stronger in RCRT tumor subgroup. Further, knockdown of Fra-2 and the application of pla

  14. case battle
    Case Battle for Counter Strike Global Offensive (CS:GO)

    Case battle is a thrilling new way to compete against other users and open cases. It increases the likelihood of finding valuable items and increases the excitement of the opening of boxes. You can create an online battle and invite friends to compete against one

  15. best bunk bed reviews
    How to Choose the Best Bunk Bed Design

    Bunk beds provide a comfortable and space-efficient solution to sleep in kids’ rooms. They can also be a great option for guest bedrooms and vacation homes, where ceilings are high but there is a limited amount of floor space.

    The right accessorie

  16. Selleckchem TGF-beta inhibitor
    There is an opportunity to improve the reporting of preoperative nutrition care elements within ERAS programs, which will enhance our understanding of how nutrition care elements influence patient outcomes and experiences.

    There is an opportunity to improve the reporting of preoperative nutrition care elements within ERAS programs, which will enhance our understanding of how nutrition care

  17. thor311
    Kalaupun anda betul-betul pengen menang di dalam permainan domino, karenanya anda harus mengerti serta tahu bagaimana caranya main games domino qq di web-site judi online. Trik menang betul-betul berbeda dengan main. Dalam perihal tersebut, anda mesti dapat paham dan mengerti secara baik berbagai hal yang terkait dengan variabel yang dapat bikin anda menang. Kalaupun anda memang pengen menang, karenanya anda harus pahami melalui cara -cara yang pal

  18. GSK805
    A comprehensive approach to address the barriers in the full treatment course of MDR-TB and a safety-net for low-ability-to-pay patients are also critical to secure universal access to affordable MDR-TB medication.

    Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) is the etiology of severe and life-threatening infections in children less than 5 years old. Though pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) are effective

  19. dual fuel range cookers ireland
    Dual Fuel Range Cookers

    Dual fuel range cookers offer responsive heating control in the oven and an even baking experience on the cooktop. They are ideal for cooks who like to experiment with new recipes.

    Before you decide to purchase a dual fuel range, consider

  20. harlequin macaw
    Information Regarding the Great Green Macaw

    Despite their vibrant beauty, the great green macaws are in danger. They are one of the most endangered species in aviculture and their habitat is under threat by deforestation.

    MRN is working to protect their natural habitat and create corridors between protected areas. MRN also works with local c

  21. Driving Instructor Training
    What Happens on Your First Driving Lesson?

    Driving lessons are a great way to get your independence back. You can complete errands without having work with a schedule that is shared by someone else.

    Driving for the first time can be nerve-wracking. Our instructors are trained to put learners at ease

  22. Gas safety certificate buckingham
    Gas Safety Certificates For Landlords

    Landlords have a legal responsibility to ensure that all gas appliances and fittings in their residential or commercial properties are safe. This is done by having a Gas Safe registered engineer examine all gas appliances and produce a CP12 certificate.

    Landlords are needed to offer these files to

  23. Afuresertib
    Further, the results also showed that the participant learned to vary her responses by demonstrating the ability to emit 11 novel prompted responses and 13 spontaneous responses. In addition, the participant was able to retain the skills learned in a maintenance probe conducted 4 weeks postintervention.An electrochemically driven nicotinamide recycling system, referred to as the ‘electrochemical leaf’ has

  24. mid century modern leather couch
    Deep Leather Couch

    If you’re in search of a thick leather sofa that is fashionable and durable, this choice is worth taking into consideration. It’s made of kiln-dried wood and has an Eco-friendly construction and comes with high-density foam cushioning.

    You can also pick from a variety of colors. Select the colors that best suit your home to give you

  25. baby bedside crib
    Choosing a Bassinet Or Bedside Sleeper

    A bassinet, or bedside sleeper, is a great way to keep your baby close to you at night for feedings during the night, diaper changing, or even for comforting. It’s important to select a product that follows the safe-sleep guidelines and is in compliance with all safety standards.

    <b

  26. Conteltinib cell line
    towards ending TB.The present article highlights morbidity and mortality trends of Covid 19 in the last 3 months in top 10 countries of the world. In spite of efforts being undertaken, all countries are showing an increasing trend in terms of morbidity and mortality. The order of countries in terms of mortality and morbidity has changed in the last 3 months. Various efforts are being undertaken by W

  27. please click the following post
    How to Pick the Best Fridge Brands

    Fridges are a significant investment. So, choose a brand name that’s dependable and reputable. to get their insight on the most and least dependable fridge brand names.

    KitchenAid fridges get high marks for their thoughtful

  28. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Interprofessional education (IPE) occurs when members of more than one health or social care profession learn interactively together to improve interprofessional collaboration and health care delivery. Interprofessional experiences provide students with the skills and knowledge needed to work in a collaborative manner; however, there is no review on the outcome measures used to assess the effectiveness of IPE

  29. african grey parrot baby for sale
    Caring For an African Grey Parrot

    Like toddlers, African grey parrots can become bored quickly and require plenty of stimulation to prevent behavior problems. If they aren’t stimulated, they could be destructive or start screaming.

    Highly intelligent, they are the best mimics of all species of p

  30. click here
    Owing to the advantages of cost-effectiveness, environmental-friendliness and high desalination capacity, capacitive deionization (CDI) has emerged as an advanced desalination technique. Recently, the ions intercalation materials inspired by sodium ion batteries have been widely implemented in CDI due to their exceptional salt removal capacity. They are able to extract sodium ions from the brine through interc

  31. https://pastipake.com/
    Terdapat beberapa trik yang bisa Anda memakai dengan broker judi online untuk mendatangkan banyak uang. Anda bisa membuat judi menjadi cara inti sama hal yang pihak lain menggunakan. Coba untuk gunakan cara simpel dalam taruhan sama seperti yang seseorang kerjakan juga. Anda tak mesti masuk pada permainan dengan cara langsung apabila memanglah takut ketangkap oleh polisi. Sebaiknya buat gunakan metode yang lain ada.

  32. Comprar a carta de condução do IMT
    Buy Category B1 Driving License

    The b1 licence is a special permit that allows drivers of light vehicles to operate them. This is, in general, quad bikes and tricycles. However, it also applies to microcars. To obtain this type of license, it requires a lot of practice for both the practical and theoretical tests.

    Peop

  33. mid century modern leather couch
    Why Buy a Real Leather Sofa?

    A genuine leather sofa is an eye-catching addition to any space. mid century leather sofa who are looking to purchase leather furniture are attracted by the natural imperfections and variations in color. You should always inspect the leather prior to purchasing a sof

  34. best bunk bed for teens
    The Best Bunk Bed Reviews

    Bunk beds are an excellent option for families with several children and can make space in smaller spaces. However, you must be aware of your room’s size and ceiling height and whether or not you’d like a trundle bed for sleepovers.

    Pick a bunk bed that will grow with your children such as this Cr

  35. buy modalert
    Narcolepsy, a rest disorder marked by chronic daytime drowsiness and sudden rest attacks, significantly effects daily life. Modafinil, a wakefulness-promoting medicine, has become a cornerstone within the remedying of narcolepsy, offering respite from its debilitating symptoms.

    Exactly what is Modafinil?

    Modafinil is a pharmaceutical drug drug designed to combat excessive drowsiness caused by circumstanc

  36. car fob replacement key
    How to Replace a Car Key Fob

    If you drive a newer vehicle, chances are that you’ve been accustomed to key fobs. These handy devices not only secure and unlock the doors of your car as well as provide a variety of convenience and security features.

    Sometimes, these key fobs don’t work o

  37. the full report
    Buy African Grey Cages

    African Greys are an excellent pet bird for experienced bird owners. They are smart and require a lot of time and stimulation.

    If you leave an african grey unattended for long periods of time could cause anxiety and eventually become destructive. It might also start squealing out in an eff

  38. severe macaw
    Choosing a Macaw Cage

    The best cage can make an enormous difference in the life of a macaw. It can aid in bonding a bird and make it thrive.

    To keep a macaw entertained and stimulated, it is essential to provide plenty of toys in the cage. The best method to select the right cage for your pet is to

  39. nổ hũ
    Trong thế giới game nổ hũ đang trở nên phổ biến hiện nay, không ít người mong muốn tìm kiếm những bí quyết để gia tăng cơ hội chiến thắng. Nổ hũ không chỉ là trò chơi giải trí, mà còn mang đến sự hồi hộp và cơ hội trúng thưởng lớn. Nếu bạn là một tín đồ của game nổ hũ và đang tìm kiếm cách để nâng cao khả năng thắng cuộc của mình, bài viết này sẽ cung cấp cho bạn những chi

  40. buy modalert
    Narcolepsy, a sleep disorder marked by chronic daytime sleepiness and sudden sleeping attacks, significantly effects daily life. Modafinil, a wakefulness-promoting medicine, has turned into a cornerstone within the remedying of narcolepsy, offering rest from its debilitating symptoms.

    Exactly what is Modafinil?

    <br

  41. learn more
    Some previous studies suggest that humans do not conform to geometric similarity (isometry) in anthropometric dimensions of the upper and lower limbs. Researchers often rely on a single statistical approach to the study of scaling patterns, and it is unclear whether these methods produce similar results and are equally robust. This study used one bivariate and one multivariate method to examine how linear anthro

  42. learn more
    African Grey Parrots For Sale

    Intelligent and affectionate African grey parrots are considered to be one of the most gifted mimics in the avian world. They are captivating companions who will enrich your life with laughter and conversation.

    Regular v

  43. ADHD adult symptoms
    ADHD Symptoms in Adulthood

    Adults who suffer from ADHD may have more issues especially if there are issues at school, at work or in relationships. They usually begin by talking about the past history of hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity. This may include studying old reports and speak

  44. 1p lsd for sale in usa wisconsin

    In recent years, there has been growing interest in novel psychoactive substances, one of which is **1P-LSD**. As a close relative of LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide), 1P-LSD has captured the attention of researchers, users, and harm-reduction communities alike. But what exactly is 1P-LSD, and what effects does it produce? In this blog, we’ll explore the characteristics, eff

  45. bedside baby sleeper
    Bedside Cot Crib

    Bedside cot cribs let you to sleep in a safe environment with your baby without risk of suffocation or overheating. Designed to attach to the side of your bed, they’re particularly useful for mothers who find getting out of bed difficult.

    MFM home tester Emily found this bedside crib to be easy to p

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *