Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

270,615 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. what are the symptoms for ADHD in adults
    Adult Symptoms of ADHD

    Many adults are not diagnosed with ADHD, even if the symptoms are evident in their work and home life. Health professionals can carry out an evaluation to see if someone meets the criteria for ADHD that includes evidence of problems with focus and organisation or hyperactivity, as well as impulsi

  2. mirror glaziers near me
    The Price of Home Window Repair Works: Just How to Conserve Cash and Prolong the Life-span of Your Windows

    At our firm, we recognize the value of maintaining the home windows in your home or office. Windows not just enhance the aesthetics of a room but also play a vital role in supplying insulation, shutting out sound, and securing against the components. Nevertheless, lik

  3. hoki 311
    Sama yang kita mengetahui kalau sekarang taruhan judi online waktu ini benar-benar jadi opsi taruhan sangat memberi keuntungan buat beberapa penyuka judi. Sewaktu sangat banyak pemain yang kesusahan mendapatkan tempat taruhan langsung, kemunculan taruhan online langsung jadi pemecahan banyak bettor. Karena ada taruhan judi, beberapa pemain hanya butuh dengan modal handphone serta koneksi internet saja tak perlu menghabiskan waktu ke kasino dalam te

  4. Olaparib research buy
    022). The thickness of corneal epithelium in the forme fruste keratoconus at 90° was thinner than that in the low astigmatism group at -1, and -2 mm points (

    =0.015,

    =0.036).

    The analysis of the thinnest point in forme fruste keratoconus corneal epithelium appears earlier than co

  5. Learn Alot more Here
    Adult ADHD Symptoms Test

    There are ADHD rating scales you can use online, but only a certified health professional can conduct an official ADHD evaluation. They will ask you questions about your lifestyle and employ tools such as a checklist or questionnaire.

    To get a diagnosis

  6. https://glazier-belgravia.co.uk
    Window Fixes vs. Replacements: Whats the very best Alternative for Your Home?

    At [Your Firm Name], we comprehend that windows play a crucial function in the capability and aesthetics of your home. When it involves window issues, home owners commonly encounter the dilemma of whether to repair or replace them. While both options have their pros and cons, making an informed decision is essential to mak

  7. CTPI-2
    In the south and southeast regions of Brazil, cases of malaria occur outside the endemic Amazon region near the Atlantic Forest in some coastal states, where Plasmodium vivax is the recognized parasite. Characteristics of cases and vectors, especially Anopheles (Kerteszia) cruzii, raise the hypothesis of a zoonosis with simians as reservoirs. The present review aims to report on investigations of the disease over a 23-year pe

  8. Tacrolimus order
    We provide a comprehensive review of the functional diversity of NOS isoforms in the human sinonasal system in relation to these two major nasal disorders’ pathologies. The regulatory mechanisms of NOS expression associated with the substrate bioavailability indicate the involvement of both type 1 and type 2 immune responses.This special issue on Advances in Kinase Drug Discovery provides a selection of

  9. adult ADHD symptoms in men
    Combined ADHD Symptoms in Adults

    To be diagnosed with Combined ADHD symptoms, a person must display six or more symptoms of the disorder and have them be present for more than six months. Adults suffering from this disorder are more likely to be suffering from a psychiatric disorder like anxiety or depression.

    Living with a combinati

  10. look at more info
    CS:GO Case Battle

    Case battle is a brand new and exciting way to open cases. The players compete against each other in a separate room on websites for opening cases. The winner gets the items from the opponent. They can either put them into their Stream inventory or trade them.

    <

  11. Driving Lessons
    Buy UK Drivers License Online

    A UK driving license is the key to unlocking new adventures and opportunities. It will allow you to avoid public transportation delays, discover beautiful countryside scenery and enjoy door-to-door mobility.

    But the process can be overwhelming. Here are a few suggesti

  12. duel fuel range cookers
    Range Dual Fuel Cooker

    Range dual fuel cookers combine the gas burner with an oven. They’re more expensive than all-electric or all-gas models, but offer a combination of efficiency and versatility.

    Cosmo’s models are available in sizes of 30, 36 and 48 inches with one or m

  13. More Material
    How Much Is a Ghost Immobiliser Worth?

    Immobilisers are an essential security measure to help prevent hotwiring which is a typical form of car theft. But thieves are always evolving and adapting their methods.

    Ghost immobilisers are a great way to combat this new kind of th

  14. diệt mối hoá sinh
    Bởi trong tinh dầu sả có chứa chấp thành phần citral và geraniol – hai hoạt chất tự nhiên có tính sát khuẩn và tiêu diệt mọt mọt mạnh mẽ và tự tin. Theo các chuyên gia loại vật học, sở dĩ côn trùng mến ăn gỗ vì thành phần chủ yếu của mộc là Cellulose. Đây là hóa học dinh chăm sóc vô cùng quan lại trọng, góp giữ lại sự sinh sống ở loại côn trùng.

  15. see more
    ostic URS with or without tumor biopsy should be reserved for cases where this information might influence further treatment decisions.

    Low body mass index (BMI) is an important prognostic factor in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the prognostic value of longitudinal BMI change in COPD has not been well studied.

    We aimed to evaluate the assoc

  16. real leather couch
    Add Elegance to Your Living Room With a Curved Leather Sofa

    For the discerning interior designer who would like to add a bit of drama to their living space A curving leather sofa can make a huge difference. Its sculptural shape can energize the room and create a sense of class that will grab the attention of eve

  17. thor311
    judi slots online, suatu permainan yang memakai tempat main berbentuk mesin slots online ini cukup mengambil perhatian banyak bettor pada dunia permainan judi. sebab prosedur taruhannya udah berbasiskan online, permainan ini dapat dimainkan secara mudah dalam sesuatu web-site judi kasino. buat memudahkan kamu menjadi pemenang taruhannya, baiknya pakai beberapa trik hebat main mesin slots online. kamu yang pengin main di dalam permainan slots sudah

  18. JHU-083 cost
    Pain scores at the end of the procedure were significantly lower with the alkalinized solution (Protocol A and B, respectively, 2.37 ± 0.31 vs. 4.44 ± 0.36, p < .01). No differences were observed 1 h after treatment (Protocol A and B, respectively, 0.54 ± 0.17 vs. 0.69 ± 0.19, p = .487). The only adverse event reported was mild-to-moderate self-limited hematuria in 15.4% of patients.

    <

  19. sule88
    telah menjadi ancaman serius di era digital ini, menyamar sebagai permainan yang menjanjikan keuntungan instan. Bagaikan predator yang menunggu di balik topeng menarik, platform judi online dirancang dengan warna-warni memikat dan efek suara yang mengaktifkan dopamin di otak. Perlahan-lahan, seseorang bisa terjerumus dalam lingkaran setan ketergantungan yang tidak mudah diputus.

    Dampak finansial dari judi online

  20. loozap egypt app download,
    Welcome to Loozap Egypt, your ultimate destination for all things related to buying, selling, and discovering opportunities across the nation. This comprehensive online marketplace is revolutionizing the way Egyptians engage with various services, whether you are looking for a new job, a reliable car, a spacious apartment, or even electronics. With its user-friendly interface and diverse listings, Loozap Egypt is d

  21. mtor signaling
    Thus, we compared two methods of NCM estimation mostly observer-independent Hautvast’s(H) computed algorithm-based approach and commonly used Jacquier’s(J) method, and their particular associations with LV end-diastolic volume (EDV) and ejection fraction (EF). METHODS Cardiac magnetic resonance photos of 77 individuals (45±17yo)

  22. klinik dokter gigi terdekat
    si sedikit pula bisa mengerjakan kontrol gigi di icare dental bandung dengan layanan children’s hygiene yang terdiri dari penambalan gigi berlubang serta pengaplikasian topikal fluoride. selain itu, beberapa bahan berkembang juga tersedia untuk menunjang penjagaan gigi yang painless atau tidak kerasa sakit.

    di rumah sakit ada pol gigi mendampingi kru dokter gigi yang tentu mengambil langkah p

  23. فرم پیش بینی فوتبال
    Football has always recently been one of the most exciting plus engaging sports, pulling millions of supporters worldwide. For individuals who enjoy adding an extra coating of thrill to be able to the game, gambling and predicting the particular outcomes of complements have become some sort of common practice. One of the almost all popular ways to take part in football prediction is through “فرم پیش بینی فوت

  24. Gambogic
    3 cells in the two-layer system. Thus, EC growth on the nanofibrous scaffold is dependent on the types of ECs and composition of nanofibers and this co-culture system can be used to analyze EC growth induced by cancer cells.The identification of unit hydrographs and component flows from rainfall, evapotranspiration and streamflow data (IHACRES) model has been proven to be an efficient yet basic model to simulate rain

  25. compound library chemical
    BACKGROUND Manual white blood cell (WBC) differential counts as a predictor for neonatal sepsis development in a low-resource setting have not been thoroughly evaluated. We hypothesized that manual differentiation (specifically immaturetotal [IT] neutrophil ratios) would be feasible and useful as an adjunct to predict early-onset neonatal sepsis (EONS). Secondarily, we hypothesized that vacc

  26. Cabotegravir
    We noticed that the ORs between the three groups were not equidistant; then, we detected a U-shaped linking by smooth curve fitting and obtained inflection points at 181 and 446 mg/day. The prevalence of RA decreased when dietary magnesium intake was <181 mg/day (OR=0.7, 95% CI 0.5 to 0.8, p<0.001) and increased when it was >446 mg/day (OR=2.8, 95% CI 1.2 to 6.6, p=0.020), remaining at a

  27. bunk beds best
    How to Choose the Best Bunk Bed With Slide

    A bunk bed with slide transforms a bedroom into an adventure-fueled play space. The solid construction and safety railings guarantee a comfortable sleep while the convenient storage steps support twin mattresses without the need for the use of a box spring.

    <

  28. bedside cot co sleeper
    The Best Bedside Cots

    A bedside crib is a bassinet-style crib that attaches directly to your bed. This lets your baby sleep safely close to you. This is a great choice if you’d like your baby to be close for fuss-free feedings during the first few months of his life.

    The HALO bassiNest Essentia was the winner of our best bedside cots

  29. Resveratrol clinical trial
    t of mono-specific ATP-competitive PLK inhibitors, the PBD as drug target will support the design of new drugs that eradicate cancer cells based on the mitotic and non-mitotic function of PLK1 and PLK4.d-α-tocopherol (d-αToc), the most biologically active form of natural Vitamin E, is oily in appearance and unstable to oxygen. Esterification and encapsulation are generally needed to stabilize and soli

  30. csgo case battles
    Case Battles in Counter Strike Global Offensive

    Case battles in Counter Strike Global Offensive are an innovative method of opening cases. You can play against other players or bots. When a player starts a battle, the funds for participating in it will be automatically deducted from their balance.
    <br

  31. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/amg-900.html
    However, information on clinical trials is inadequate for translating excellent findings on green tea benefits in animal endometriosis models. Thus, future clinical intervention studies are needed to provide clear evidence of the green tea benefits with regard to these diseases.Global conditions for manufacturing are evolving rapidly and the myopic financial factors that once made o

  32. bedside cot reviews
    Bedside Crib With Wheels

    A bedside crib is a bassinet-style cot that can be placed next to your bed for fuss-free feeding at night or soothing back to sleep. They are also ideal for mums who have just had a c-section.

    MFM home testers were awed by how modern and simple the crib looked. It also comes with an incline feature (built into the height ad

  33. resource for this article
    The Best Bunk Beds For Small Spaces

    Bunk beds are an excellent space-saving solution in small bedrooms. The ideal bunk bed for your child’s room will depend on the dimensions of your room as well as the ceiling height as well as your budget and particular requirements.

    Pick a twin

  34. test for adhd adults
    Adult Testing for ADHD

    A specialist will want to know about your childhood and your history of symptoms. This is because current diagnostic criteria emphasize that ADHD must be present from childhood.

    Your specialist may want to use a few different adult ADHD self-assessment tools durin

  35. click here
    not checked background checks, and the absence of in-car security features could further increase the risks. It is important to admit these matters and implement proactive actions to mitigate them.

    Improved Safety Measures:

    Ridesharing companies have a responsibility to focus on the safety of their drivers and passengers.

  36. omipalisib inhibitor
    Results We unearthed that the FasR+ NK cells, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells infiltrated lymph nodes in the most affordable amounts and that the FasR+DR3+ CD4+ T cells were enhanced in tumors. The evaluations using the clinicopathological information revealed a major impact of energetic smoking on the lowering of paratumoral NK cells together with upregulation of FasR i

  37. check details
    This in-turn weakens the cross-equatorial winds in the western Indian Ocean.Graphene nanomaterials have attracted a great interest during the last years for different applications, but their possible impact on different biological systems remains unclear. Here, an assessment to understand the toxicity of commercial polycarboxylate functionalized graphene nanoplatelets (GN) on the unicellular fungal model Saccharomyces c

  38. شرط‌ بندی امروز
    شرط‌ بندی امروز به یکی از سرگرمی‌های محبوب و معتبر در دنیای مدرن تبدیل شده است. این پدیده نه تنها به عنوان یک فعالیت تفریحی شناخته می‌شود بلکه برای بسیاری از افراد به یک فرصت برای کسب درآمد و تجربه‌های جدید تبدیل شده است. در این مقاله، به بررسی جنبه‌های مثبت و جذاب شرط‌ بندی امروز خواهیم پرداخت.

    یکی از ویژگی‌های برجسته شرط‌ بندی امروز، دسترسی آسان و راحت به آن است. با پیش

  39. ABL001 research buy
    Significant downregulation of several genes linked to cholesterol synthesis was observed at both time points. In contrast, regulation of gene clusters linked to the immune system (MHC protein complex and leukocyte migration) was mainly observed after 14 days. Finally, we demonstrate that, after nerve injury, macrophages are in closer physical proximity to both small and large DRG neurons, and that previ

  40. https://wonderyet.com/
    belajar bermain slots online di perjudian online untuk memperoleh uang! pada artikel kesempatan ini, kita dapat mengulas sesungguhnya permainan slots online dalam judi casino online bisa dimainkan oleh banyaknya pemain terutama pemain pemula. mereka akan mendapati beberapa keuntungan juta-an rupiah dari permainan yang udah mereka permainkan awal mulanya. satu diantara pengalaman yang bisa didapat waktu bermain judi online terpenting sl

  41. fridge freezer brands
    Top Brands of Refrigerators

    A fridge can be a major purchase. If you’re going shopping for a new one, brand name reputation can be a crucial consideration.

    GE offers several fridge-freezer options, including compact designs that are excellent for dormitory spaces or smaller metropolitan kitchen areas. This brand name is likewis

  42. Alflutinib price
    Objectives Describe the histopathology of the temporal bones in MELAS (myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes) syndrome. The syndrome results from a known point mutation in mitochondrial DNA. Methods Histopathology analysis of a pair of temporal bones from the oldest surviving MELAS syndrome temporal bone donor. Histopathologic findings were correlated with known pre

  43. sirna library
    The primary purpose of the research would be to analyze BMI impacts on standard physical fitness that was calculated by APFT and additional useful performance examinations (FT) (vertical countermovement leap with and without load, packed prone plank, single-leg hamstring bridge test and pull-ups). Our additional objective is to explore if regular weight training mo

  44. AICAR
    3-3.7 °C (6-7 °F) in California metro areas such as Palm Springs and the Inland Empire. A similar pattern held for Latinx neighborhoods. Temperature disparities at night were much smaller (usually ~1 °F). Disparities for Black neighborhoods were also lower, perhaps because Black populations are small in most of these cities. California urban regions show stronger thermal disparities than those in other Southwestern states,

  45. Deutivacaftor cost
    All phase III trials evaluating medical treatments for traumatic brain injury (TBI), performed to date, have failed. To facilitate future success there is a need for novel outcome metrics that can bridge pre-clinical studies to clinical proof of concept trials. Our objective was to assess diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and biofluid-based biomarkers as efficacy outcome metrics in a large animal study evaluating the

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *