Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

272,951 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. deutschen führerschein kaufen erfahrungen
    Buy Registered Driving License Online in New York

    Do your homework before purchasing a driver’s license that is registered. Certain MVD third-party companies offer a variety of MVD services in one location which could save you time and money.

    Some of these sites ask you personal questions that could be used

  2. small wood burner
    Maintaining an Indoor Wood Burning Stove

    Wood stoves are a comfortable and economical way to heat your home. These devices release harmful gases into the air if not installed properly, in the event that they contain excessive fuel or blown out of flues or chimneys that are in poor condition.

    Mode

  3. VB124
    To explore the comprehensive role of systemic endoscopic intervention in healing esophageal anastomotic leak.

    In total, 3919 consecutive patients with esophageal cancer who underwent esophagectomy and immediate esophageal reconstruction were screened. In total, 203 patients (5.10%) diagnosed with anastomotic leakage were included. The participants were divided into three groups according

  4. IDN-6556 solubility dmso
    betulina. However, the activity of aerobic pathways was decreased and the oxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway was redirected form nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) to minimize endogenous ROS-mediated damage in T. versicolor. Taken together, these observations reveal that OG is a potent inhibitor of white-rot fungus. Further structural optimization resea

  5. ARV-771
    In litter-bearing mammals, conditions experienced early in life can have long-lasting consequences on adult behavioral and physiological phenotypes, including reproductive fitness and survival. Using data from a large database, we focused our analysis on the consequences of litter composition on the reproductive performance of 131 mouse lemur males during their first breeding season. For male offspring, body mass at birth a

  6. thor311
    Sukses pada permainan taruhan judi online yakni angan-angan banyak orang-orang tetapi rupanya buat dapat mendapat itu semuanya tidak simpel. Terdapat banyak soal yang wajib anda kerjakan biar Lantas Anda dapat sukses dalam permainan itu juga termasuk di mana Anda harus mengerti serta paham mengenai bagaimana supaya anda bisa-bisa pemain yang professional. Seluruhnya nyata bakal ada proses dan langkah juga sekaligus siasat yang dapat dipakai biar an

  7. childrens bunk beds with trundle
    The Benefits of Children’s Bunk Beds

    Bunk beds can provide plenty of options for your kids room. They can teach children how to be respectful of shared spaces as well as make their own beds.

    Bunk beds also promote spatial awareness and problem-solving skills as they navigate the ladde

  8. click here
    depressing financial condition among people presenting with late stages of LF pathologies, which eventually reduces their well-being.

    Our findings support previous works on the reduced quality of life among lymphatic filariasis patients with pathology. In this study, our results reveal a depressing financial condition among people presenting with late stages of LF pathologies, which eventually reduce

  9. corner wood burner
    corner wood burning stove may look similar from the outside however a closer look reveals important changes that improve efficiency and emissions of clean air. This is good news for homeowners.

    Traditional open fires release carcinogenic particulate matter into the atmosphere. If you upgrade to an Ecodesign and Defra exemp

  10. cool childrens bunk beds
    Childrens Shorty Bunk Beds

    Bunk beds are an excellent way to save space in a bedroom. They are available in a broad selection of sizes and styles to suit any bedroom decor.

    Shorty bunk beds are shorter in height than standard stacked bunks, and are therefore safer for children. However, fa

  11. more tips here
    How to Save Money When You Need a Replacement Key Fob For Car

    Many modern cars offer keyless entry and convenience features that rely on functioning fobs. It is not only annoying to lose or break one, but it could be expensive as well.

    The cost of replacing the key fob is determine

  12. buy 2-Bromohexadecanoic
    Animal models and pilot clinical studies supported the application of cannabidiol in inflammatory-based skin diseases. Also, one of the most promising applications of non-psychotropic phytocannabinoids is the treatment of seborrheic disorders, especially acne. In conclusion, the incomplete knowledge of the role of the endocannabinoid system in skin disorders emerged as an important limit for

  13. MPTP
    Osteochondrosis (OC) is not well recognized in cattle. Japanese Black (JB) cattle are valued for their beef and studies regarding OC are scarce. Hence, the aim of this study was to retrospectively discuss clinical and radiographical findings, diagnosis and treatment options for OC in JB cattle for successful outcomes. Medical records of 11 calves affected with OC were reviewed, retrospectively. Clinical and radiogra

  14. iacs-13909 inhibitor
    Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).We established an ultrasensitive way for pinpointing several enzymes in biological samples by using a multiplexed microdevice-based single-molecule enzymatic assay. We utilized a paradigm by which we “count” the number of chemical molecules by profiling their solitary c

  15. See all details
    Article Marketing is an advertising plan for businesses to write short articles that relate to their industry. The articles are released for free as a way to get more customers and increase the business credibility. You will be given many tips about article marketing that you can use in improving your company.

    A great way to market your blog on the internet is by subm

  16. view publisher site
    gas safe buckingham in Buckingham

    A gas safe engineer in buckingham is a tradesperson who should be signed up with the Gas Safe Register to legally deal with gas home appliances. They are trained and certified to work with piped gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG).

    The register s

  17. Selleckchem Zileuton
    In this paper, we present a quantum stochastic model for spectroscopic lineshapes in the presence of a co-evolving and non-stationary background population of excitations. Starting from a field theory description for interacting bosonic excitons, we derive a reduced model whereby optical excitons are coupled to an incoherent background via scattering as mediated by their screened Coulomb coupling. The Heisenbe

  18. JIB-04 purchase
    It appears mandatory to provide patients with information about possible symptoms of IOI. Even though the case reports and the SRC review of HAWK/HARRIER may not yet provide sufficient evidence for any final conclusions, it seems crucial to educate patients about signs and symptoms to ensure an early detection and diagnosis in cases of IOI. Once a patient is diagnosed with IOI, retinal vasculitis, and/or retinal vasc

  19. 4 seater chesterfield leather sofa
    A Guide to Leather 4 Seater Sofas

    A leather four-seater couch will be the focal point of any living space. They’re easy to keep clean, too. All that’s required is a regular dusting, and a clean-up with distilled water.

    If enjoy reclining in a leather sofa, a power-reclining one c

  20. see more
    A review of the available literature on genetics of yield and its component traits, tolerance to abiotic stresses and biofortification should prove useful for future research in wheat in the genomics era. The work reviewed in this article mainly covers the available information on genetics of some important quantitative traits including yield and its components, tolerance to abiotic stresses (heat, drought, salini

  21. see more
    01).

    Although none of the children needed chelation therapy, strategies should be developed to prevent children from being exposed to opium and other materials impregnated with lead regarding its effects on all organs of children.

    Although none of the children needed chelation therapy, strategies should be developed to prevent children from bei

  22. 4-Hydroxynonenal mouse
    Findings did not covary with age or education. Overall, CNOAs showed a large P3b oddball effect while those with probable MCI did not. Conclusions P3b can be used to show electrophysiological differences between older adults with and without probable MCI. These results support the development of educational materials targeting professionals using auditory-evoked potentials.

    The Na

  23. emergency boarding up aylesbury
    Boarding Up Windows and Doors

    By constructing a physical barrier it is possible to prevent vandalism, theft, and squatting. Boarding up can also help to protect the property from damage caused by rain, snow and other debris.

    Plywood boards are a popular option because they are inexpensive an

  24. selleck compound
    e position.

    Slight gender- and age-independent reactions due to a symmetric occlusion blockade are shown A gender independent reaction of the spinal related variables in the sagittal plane (thoracic and lumbar flexion angle, trunk length, spinal forward decline). In addition, a gender specific change of the shoulder blade distance could be observed, where men reduced the d

  25. TGF-beta family
    Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most frequent metabolic chronic liver diseases in developed countries and puts the populations at risk of progression to liver necro-inflammation, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Mitochondrial dysfunction is involved in the onset of NAFLD and contributes to the progression from NAFLD to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Thus, liver mitochondria cou

  26. https://kinogo.green/persons/199561-mihaylo-homa.html
    В современном мире онлайн-развлечений киного становится настоящим откровением для любителей кино и сериалов. Портал предлагает уникальную возможность смотреть фильмы и сериалы на киного, не выходя из дома. С каждым днем все больше пользователей открывают для себя этот удобный сервис, который предоставляет доступ к широчайшему выбору контента.

  27. buy Tamoxifen
    Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a major cause of death worldwide and can have varying manifestations. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a rare complication of the clinical course of TB but carries a high mortality rate. We present a case of a diabetic African-American patient, with acute respiratory failure, rapidly progressing to ARDS secondary to TB, which had a fatal outcome. Clinicians should keep a

  28. best fridge freezer
    Which is the Best Refrigerator Brand?

    A fridge is among the most important appliances in your home. That’s why you want to make certain it’s trusted and looks excellent in your kitchen area.

    best fridge brand uk has been around for 100 years and offers a wide variety of styles and functions, inclu

  29. Selleck Siponimod
    We introduce a minimal hydrodynamic model of polarization, migration, and deformation of a biological cell confined between two parallel surfaces. In our model, the cell is driven out of equilibrium by an active cytsokeleton force that acts on the membrane. The cell cytoplasm, described as a viscous droplet in the Darcy flow regime, contains a diffusive solute that actively transduces the applied cytoskel

  30. selleck
    Amino acid pulse labeling directly establishes that much of the steady-state deficiency of intracellular proinsulin can be accounted for by diminished proinsulin biosynthesis, observed in a pulse-labeling as short as 5 minutes. The proinsulin and insulin levels in TRAPβ/SSR2 or TRAPδ/SSR4 null mutant β-cells are notably recovered upon re-expression of the missing TRAP subunit, accompanying a rebound of proinsulin biosynth

  31. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/hs148.html
    RUV-crosslinked ECM grafts showed significantly improved mechanical strength and smoothening of the luminal graft surfaces. Cell seeding using human endothelial cells revealed no cytotoxic effects of the RUV treatment. Short-term aortic implants in rats showed cell migration and differentiation of host cells. Functional graft remodeling was evident in all grafts. Thus, RUV crosslinking

  32. corner wood burner
    Modern Wood Burning Stoves

    If you’re looking to purchase new wood stoves or replacing an old one it’s important to think about aesthetics, effectiveness, heating capacity and the technology of combustion. It is also important to look for stoves made of wood that are EPA-certified and conform to the standards of emission from the government.

    This Scandinavian stov

  33. Navitoclax
    Background Primary repair of a severely retracted distal biceps tendon can pose a technical challenge. We sought to describe the method and clinical outcomes of a surgical technique used as an adjunct to the conventional anterior single-incision repair for severely retracted biceps tendons. This technique involves a second anterior incision proximally to retrieve a severely retracted tendon followed by passing the tendon

  34. BEZ235 mouse
    tid gland is rather difficult by conventional imaging modalities. • A radiomics nomogram integrated with the radiomics signature, demographics, and CT findings facilitates differentiation of BLEL from MALToma with improved diagnostic efficacy.

    To evaluate the accuracy of diagnoses of COVID-19 based on chest CT as well as inter-observer agreement between teleradiologists during on-call duty and senior

  35. Click for more
    Easy-to-understand article marketing information is what you need. Sound interesting? If so, you’re sure to enjoy this article. You will find crucial tips and techniques in a user-friendly format.

    Outsource your work. If can’t write, don’t agonize over every article. Simply hire a writer to do the work for you. The process does

  36. mobile car key fob replacement near me
    Replacing Key Fobs For Cars

    It can be costly to replace key fobs, especially if they have multiple functions or are part an advanced security system. Some fobs have to be programmed to function with your vehicle.

    There are many dealerships that charge for the replace

  37. selleck
    Urolithiasis is a worldwide urological problem with significant contribution of genetic factors. Pakistan, which resides within the Afro-Asian stone belt, has a high reported prevalence (12%) of urolithiasis. Osteopontin (SPP1) is a urinary macromolecule with a suggested critical role in modulating renal stone formation, genetic polymorphisms of which may determine individual risk of developing urolithiasis. However, results o

  38. selleckchem
    The effect of population dominates the changes in water demand in the northern regions, with the exception of the Northwestern Region, where water intensity is the leading factor, possibly because the Balkans’ largest nuclear power plant is located in the region. In the southern regions where income is higher, income has been the most important determinant of water demand, particularly in recent years.Lanthanum molybdate/magnetite (M-La2(Mo

  39. selleck compound
    Despite a recent contrary trend, Finland has been for decades one of the most violent countries in Western Europe. Also, Finland has had one of the highest number of psychiatric beds per capita in Europe, although this, too, has seen a sharp decline. Against this background, among other national idiosyncrasies, Finland has developed its forensic psychiatric services. Here, we describe the legal, organizational

  40. Angiogenesis inhibitor
    © 2019 The Author(s).The present study aimed to explore the anticancer potentials of the gold nanoparticles (NPs) obtained by green synthesis method using an endophytic strain Fusarium solani ATLOY – 8 has been isolated from the plant Chonemorpha fragrans. The formation of the NPs was analyzed by UV, FTIR, SEM and XRD. The synthesized NPs showed pink-ruby red colors and high peak plasmon band was observed

  41. selleck chemical
    The lunar surface allows a unique way forward in cosmology, to go beyond current limits. The far side provides an unexcelled radio-quiet environment for probing the dark ages via 21 cm interferometry to seek elusive clues on the nature of the infinitesimal fluctuations that seeded galaxy formation. Far-infrared telescopes in cold and dark lunar polar craters will probe back to the first months of the Big Bang and study associated spect

  42. 400kW generator fuel consumption rate
    Introduction

    In today’s rapidly advancing world, electricity has become an essential part of our daily lives. From powering industries to lighting up homes, the demand for electricity continues to increase. This growing demand puts immense pressure on power generation systems to provide a reliable and

  43. Sign up here
    Article marketing is one of the best, most honest ways to improve your business’s online presence. At its core, article marketing involves sharing your valuable expertise with potential customers. Being willing to share this way is just the start of the process, though. Read on to discover some ways to make your article marketing efforts really pay off.

    Because not everyone

  44. buy Luzindole
    A scoring system based on these three prognostic factors classified the patients into three prognostic subgroups (scores of 0-1, 2-3, and 4). The median survival of patients with scores of 0-1, 2-3 and 4 was 14, 5 and 2 mo, respectively (P less then 0.001). Subgroup analysis showed that there were significant differences in prognosis among the groups. Score 2-3 vs 0-1 hazard ratio (HR) = 2.050, 95%CI 1.363-3.083; P

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *