Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

68,736 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Cost of UPVC Door Lock Replacement

    Contact a locksmith if your uPVC handle is becoming loose. They can diagnose the problem and determine if it requires to be replaced or repaired. They also have the tools to repair the issue. They can also install anti-snap locks to your home.

    The replacement of t

  2. GW788388 inhibitor
    This review also provides a brief introduction of recent instrumental methods for quantifying the sialidase activity, such as UV, fluorescence, HPLC and LC-MS methods.

    Within the continuum of reproductive health care, antenatal care (ANC) provides a platform for vital health care functions, such as disease prevention, health promotion, screening, and diagnosis. It has been widely confirmed th

  3. selleck compound
    Edible insects are a promising protein source for the future generation, due to their nutritional composition, sustainability and low environmental impact. Recent studies demonstrated their potential as a protein base to obtain bioactive peptides with potential applicability in the food industry. The aim of this study was to hydrolyze and analyze the potential of the edible insect Alphitobius diaperinus protein t

  4. BLU-945 chemical structure
    4mg/g DW (dry weight) in shoots, and 23.1 mg/g DW in roots. Twenty-eight phenols were polyphenolic acids or their derivatives, the most abundant in shoots being rosmarinic acid, and in roots, salvianolic acid K followed by rosmarinic acid. The other major phenolic acids were caffeic acid, caffeoyl-threonic acids, isomers of lithospermic acid, salvianolic acid F, salvianolic acid B, and yunnaneic acid E. I

  5. gas safety inspection milton keynes
    Why Landlords Need to Get a Gas Certificate

    A gas certificate is a document issued by a qualified gas safe engineer following carrying out a thorough inspection of a property’s gas appliances. It is legally required for landlords to have their properties’ gas installations and flues inspected ann

  6. selleck
    029). In the US-guided plus radiographic control group, 5 (5.3%) false positive reductions under US guidance were determined by abdominal radiography.

    In order to decrease false positive reduction rate and early recurrence, US-guided intussusception reduction can be performed with saline plus water-soluble contrast material and confirmation of reduction obtained with a single direct

  7. https://powerofratu.com/
    mendapatkan agen poker online yang betul – betul dapat dipercaya itu sebetulnya sangatlah ringan untuk dijalankan. terdapat beberapa tehnik yang dapat dipakai untuk mendapati suatu broker judi slots online yang betul – betul dapat dipercayai. apa panduan buat mendapati agen slots online yang bisa dipercaya? berikut yakni jejeran tehnik ringan buat mendapati agen slots dapat dipercaya.

    mencari melalui rujukan di i

  8. CDK inhibitor drugs
    These quality problems are reported to the medicine regulatory agencies in the countries of origin and the WHO Rapid Alert System for further action. This real-world program gives students a hands-on opportunity to see the importance of analytical metrics taught in the classroom.Despite the rapid growth of the Black Caribbean population in the United States, we know little about the presentation and prevalence of obsessive-c

  9. Simufilam price
    60, 95 percent confidence interval (CI) = 1.35,1.89, to OR = 6.66, 95 percent CI = 3.02, 14.69) and prevalence of alcohol abuse was higher in those aged 55 to 74 years (OR = 5.11, 95 percent CI = 1.83, 14.24, p = 0.002). Acute users were less likely than incident chronic users to have depression and anxiety in those aged over 74 years (depression OR = 0.82, 95 per-cent CI = 0.70, 0.95; anxiety OR = 0.82, 95% CI 0.

  10. selleck chemicals
    A paleoparasitological analysis was carried out on a large coprolite assigned to a carnivoran mammal, recovered from the Municipality of Uruguaiana, in the western region of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, where the Upper Pleistocene Touro Passo Formation crops out. For this, an individual sample was extracted from the specimen using an electric drill, dissociated with 10% hydrochloric acid solution, washed with distilled wate

  11. mines betting
    Mines Game Review

    Players are enticed into the dark and gloomy underground diamond mine, where they will discover a wealth of stunning treasures but also explosive mines. Every time you click on a gray square will reveal either a star symbol or a number, which tells you how many bombs are on the square.

    <b

  12. bay11-7082 inhibitor
    Improvements were suffered to 52 weeks in both studies. Enablement showed a statistically considerable huge difference favouring the input team in both trials modified mean distinction at 24 weeks -0.7 (95% confidence interval -1.0 to -0.4) for moms and dads or carers and -0.9 (-1.3 to -0.6) for young people. No harms had been ide

  13. eft-508 inhibitor
    Subcontractor SMP results on 18 organizational and project-level security things had been coded from subcontractors’ penned protection programs and interviews. Workers finished studies to report perceptions of the specialist’s protection climate and the protection behaviors of coworkers, teams, and themselves. The associations between SMP ratings and secur

  14. Sulbactam pivoxil ic50
    There are limited proven therapeutic options for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. The role of vitamin and mineral supplementation or “immunonutrition” has previously been explored in a number of clinical trials in intensive care settings, and there are several hypotheses to support their routine use. The aim of this narrative review was to investigate whether vitamin supplementation is bene

  15. explanation
    When to Replace Lock on UPVC Door

    The locks on your door made of upvc can appear to be fighting against your key. It could be the time to call a professional locksmith.

    However, you can save money and gain something new by doing the job yourself. Make sure you have all the right tools.

  16. Technology Blogs Write For Us
    If you are wanting to enhance your online visibility, guest blogging is an efficient approach. By contributing top notch material to credible sites, you can construct authority and credibility.You can likewise use this opportunity to reach new audiences.

    If you’re going into a brand-new market or niche, obtaining feature

  17. OD36
    However, males were found to be more likely than females to report bradycardia as an adverse event. Tumor necrosis factor inhibition and the stimulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase were proposed to be the primary mechanism of actions which confer elevated bradycardia risk when using donepezil.

    These findings identified strong association between the usage of donepezil and bradycard

  18. buy LY 3200882
    The downregulated tricellulin expression in active UC was recovered in remission UC to control values. Likewise, angulins were in remission UC at the same levels as in controls. Also, the epithelial resistance which was decreased in active UC was restored in remission to the same range as in controls, along with the unaltered paracellular permeabilities for fluorescein and FITC-dextran 4kDa.

    <br

  19. IMT1B mw
    Controlling magnetism of two-dimensional multiferroics by an external electric field provides special opportunities for both fundamental research and future development of low-cost electronic nanodevices. Here, we report a general scheme for realizing a magnetic phase transition in 2D type-I multiferroic systems through the reversal of ferroelectric polarization. Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstra

  20. soft leather couch
    A Leather Couch Set Sets a Luxury, Timeless Tone in Any Living Room

    A leather sofa creates a luxurious, timeless tone in any living space. These sturdy pieces can be easily redesigned and come in a range of colors.

    The best options include top-grain leather, which develops a unique patina over time, as well as wooden frames th

  21. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Permanent chemotherapy-induced alopecia (PCIA) has been described following high-dose chemotherapy regimens for allogeneic bone marrow transplants; however, reports of PCIA in breast cancer patients are increasing. Many prior reports involve treatment with taxanes, but the role of endocrine therapies has not been well defined. Permanent alopecia in breast cancer patients appears to be a potential a

  22. Recommended Website
    How to Find a Replacement Mercedes Key Near Me

    If you have lost your Mercedes key it’s good to know that there are a variety of options to replace it. Amazon offers a replacement key.

    The keys are cheaper than the ones manufactured by Mercedes and can be delivered to you. However, you need to make sure that the Mercedes key

  23. MK-0752 order
    In amputees, the majority of residual limb pain ensues due to neuroma(s). Recently, high-resolution ultrasound (US) has substantially facilitated the morphological evaluation of nerves and the surrounding soft tissues/scars contributory in entrapment syndromes. We reported a 57-year-old male, who had received below-knee amputation due to osteomyelitis three years ago, was seen for continuous stabbing and burning sensa

  24. mines betting
    Mines Gamble

    If you’re looking for a game you can play that is quick, Mines is a good choice. However, it is crucial to keep in mind that a single click could cause the game to crash. You can reduce the chance of crashing by playing with a smaller grid or setting fewer mines.

    To

  25. adult adhd test
    ADHD Test in Adults

    It is crucial to undergo a medical exam to rule out other conditions that may cause symptoms similar ADHD. These conditions can include thyroid disorders or seizure disorders.

    An evaluator will use rating scales to assess your symptoms against standardized criteria. They may ask about your

  26. k8vn
    Online casinos offer free roll slot tournaments to bring in new players. These tournaments are open to both new and existing players. Slim down these tournaments also offer rebuys to get nominal membership fee. This is the hook that enjoyed to yield new online poker players. The idea is perform for a pre determined amount of time and energy and accumulate as many credits you are able to. There is is one thing leader board so it is tell what place movie.

  27. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/iacs-13909.html
    04). Those who received placebo did not demonstrate a CPP (

     > 0.05). Moreover, we observed no significant differences between treatment groups in terms of the amount of time spent in each virtual room.

    While nicotine seems to facilitate CPP expression for a virtual environment previously paired with chocolate food rewards, further c

  28. Chk inhibitor
    Circulating cell-free DNA (ccfDNA) has great potential for non-invasive diagnosis, prognosis and monitoring treatment of disease. However, a sensitive and specific whole-genome sequencing (WGS) method is required to identify novel genetic variations (i.e., SNVs, CNVs and INDELS) on ccfDNA that can be used as clinical biomarkers. In this article, five WGS methods were compared ThruPLEX Plasma-seq, QIAseq cfDNA All-in-

  29. this website
    Our results suggested that the occurrence of tobacco RKN was related to changes in soil microbial communities, and that the interactions among Pseudomonas, Bryobacter, Variibacter, Coniochaeta, and Metarhizium affected the health of rhizosphere soil.The accumulation of NiCo following the termination of the accumulation of iron in chloroplast suggests that NiCo is not solely involved in iron uptake processes of chloro

  30. Slot Gacor
    Online slot games came a long approach from their very humble beginnings in land-based casinos. Initially encouraged by the traditional mechanical slot machines, these digital versions have evolved directly into a massive business with millions associated with players worldwide. The first slot machine game, made in the late 19th century, has been a simple device with three spinning reels and also a button to pull. However, with

  31. see more
    Although people can categorize others’ sexual orientation (e.g., gay/lesbian vs. straight) from their facial appearance, not everyone defines their sexual orientation categorically. Indeed, many individuals within the same sexual orientation category experience different degrees of own- and other-gender attraction. Moving beyond sexual orientation categories, we found that perceivers’ judgments of individuals’ sexual attrac

  32. Full Record
    Buy UK Driving Licence Online

    The UK driving licence is a form if identification that allows its holders to drive on public roads. However some drivers are trying to get around the system by purchasing fake licenses from vendors.

    Be aware of the following indicators of a

  33. PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor drugs
    roliferation, migration, invasion, and glycolysis metabolism by miR-488/HK2 axis in CDDP-resistant NSCLC. This finding provides a new mechanism for studying CDDP-resistant therapy in NSCLC.Objective This study aimed to identify the novel microRNAs (miRNAs) for early diagnosis of bladder cancer. Materials and Methods Differentially expressed miRNAs between early and advanced bladder cancer were identified by dif

  34. Linsitinib datasheet
    Studies in clinical settings showed a potential relationship between socioeconomic status (SES) and lifestyle factors with COVID-19, but it is still unknown whether this holds in the general population. In this study, we investigated the associations of SES with self-reported, tested and diagnosed COVID-19 status in the general population.

    Participants were 49 474 men and

  35. ch7
    #5 Mister. Pit Boss – Look observe if tend to be two a associated with managers near. This is an effective tip to learn because generally if the table is hot, the casino table dealer recently been told to lower their tips, the smiling people at the crowded table are hiding their stacks (some folks don’t like advertising a hot table), and security just brought a fill so the rack is not a longer empty you wouldn’t think to sit at t

  36. Neratinib
    INTRODUCTION Congenital transmission (CT) of Trypanosoma cruzi has led to globalization of Chagas disease and its growing relevance as a public health problem. Although the occurrence of CT has been associated with several factors, its mechanisms are still unknown. This study aimed to analyze the geographical and familiar variables of mothers and their association with CT of Chagas disease in a population livin

  37. Buy C1 E License Online

    Those who completed their car (category B) driving test prior to 1 January 1997 could keep the C1 licence without the need to take an additional test. However, they will need to pass a D4 medical and vision exam to maintain it.

    For those who wish to add the category C1+E (7 tons with tra

  38. mines game online
    Mines Betting

    Mines is a renowned betting game that is played at a number of trustworthy sites. It falls in the category of crash games and is a fantastic choice for players who enjoy playing with a little risk.

    The game is played on a 5×5 grid and each tile is a hiding place for

  39. mercedes key fob replacement
    Mercedes-Benz Keyless Entry Systems

    Mercedes owners might have noticed that certain keys do not function properly. It could be a problem with the battery’s life or a programming issue.

    If your key isn’t working, it could be time to replace the battery. Our service center is happy to provide

  40. read more
    The prevalence of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) strains makes disease control more complicated, which is the main cause of death in tuberculosis (TB) patients. Early detection and timely standard treatment are the key to current prevention and control of drug-resistant TB. In recent years, despite the continuous advancement in drug-resistant TB diagnostic technology, the needs for clinical rapid

  41. learn more
    Background Nurses at the frontline of caring for COVID-19 patients might experience mental health challenges and supportive coping strategies are needed to reduce their stress and burnout. The aim of this study was to identify stressors and burnout among frontline nurses caring for COVID-19 patients in Wuhan and Shanghai and to explore perceived effective morale support strategies. Method A cross-sectional survey was con

  42. Electricistas en Vitoria
    La electrificación ha transformado nuestras vidas, ofreciendo comodidad y eficiencia en nuestros hogares y negocios. En Vitoria, la demanda de servicios eléctricos de calidad ha crecido en paralelo con el desarrollo urbano y la modernización de infraestructuras. Cuando se trata de asegurar que nuestras instalaciones eléctricas sean seguras y eficaces, contar con un buen electricista se vuelv

  43. hobs
    Choosing an Oven With Hob

    If you’re planning to build a new kitchen or simply looking to upgrade your current appliance, an oven that has a hob could be the perfect solution.

    Electric and gas ovens with stoves are available. Gas cookers are equipped with a set of burners (usually 4) and an oven, whilst electric cookers have an oven and a hob surface.

    <

  44. gas safety inspection milton keynes
    Heating Engineer Milton Keynes

    We will send an emergency heating engineer to your location as soon as we are able to resolve your issue. All of our engineers are Gas Safe Registered. It is a legal requirement in the UK for all gas engineers to be on this register.

    Gas Safely Registered
    <b

  45. Read Homepage
    L Shaped Couches For Sale

    Few furniture pieces are comfort as an L-shaped sofa. They’re perfect for small spaces since they can remove the need for chairs, and can be used in larger spaces when combined with central tables that naturally fit into their L shape.

    This highly rated couch from EQ3 offers simple luxury without any compromise on design. Survey panelis

  46. mTOR inhibitor
    ith mask. In view of these results, it was recommended that prophylactic dressing should be used under PPE.

    Evidence from previous literature had shown that the use of a single frequency probe tone is not sensitive enough to detect middle ear pathologies, especially related to the ossicles, which hinders accurate diagnosis. The goal of the present study was to compare the outcome of wideband absorbance (WBA)

  47. Selleck Bcl-2 inhibitor
    Defects in glycogen storage and lipid metabolism often associate with disruption of mitochondrial electron transfer system activity. However, defects in mitochondrial function were not detected in Mtrr gt/gt livers as determined by high-resolution respirometry analysis. Overall, we demonstrated that adult Mtrr gt/gt female mice showed abnormal liver morphology that differed from the NAFLD phenotype and that was accompa

  48. tải ch7
    Convenience – It might not be easy to make your technique to a card room or pub poker game. Perform play poker-online from your own home, wedding party you play with people from all of the over the world, might pretty much find games at any moment of working.

    Las Vegas is famous for its casinos. You will find some excellent and world famous casino in Las Vegas which will really win your h

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *