Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

96,670 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. https://queengrown.com/
    sampai kini kemungkinan sedikit orang yang ketahui perihal bagaimanakah caranya kerja dari mesin slots online itu. oleh karenanya penting dan direkomendasikan buat anda dapat ketahui serta mendalami benar mengenai tahapan-tahapan serta soal yang lain seharusnya dilaksanakan. soal ini mempunyai tujuan supaya selanjutnya anda dapat mendapat keluasaan untuk dapat raih lebih sejumlah keuntungan dari permainan yang anda kerjakan.

    <br

  2. PLX5622
    Onlay mesh repair (OMR) has proven to be a widely used, simple, and effective technique for treatment and prevention of hernia occurrence. Despite established benefits, there is still a lack of widespread adoption. In this study, we present the Dual Tacker Device (DTD), an enabling technology that directly addresses the limitations to the adoption of OMR, saving surgical time and effort and making OMR more reproducible acro

  3. Canagliflozin SGLT inhibitor
    Stemless anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) has been gaining significant popularity but poses unique challenges for subscapularis repair. Tenotomy with side-to-side repair has been the most frequently reported technique for subscapularis repair with stemless TSA but has the poorest biomechanical properties, and clinical failures have been reported. There is limited biomechanical evidence e

  4. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/ngi-1ml414.html
    The total luteal area increased (P less then 0.05) from D7 to D13 in pregnant animals of both groups, whereas mean vascular area declined (P less then 0.05) by D21 in all nonpregnant does. Serum progesterone concentrations increased (P less then 0.05) on D21 in pregnant goats of both groups, but they were related to changes in luteal tissue content only in control does through

  5. selleckchem
    Participation of racial/ethnic minority and immigrant populations in research studies is essential to understand and address health disparities. Nonetheless, these populations are often underrepresented in research because of limited participation that may be due to barriers to participation such as fear and mistrust of research, lack of or limited access to healthcare and social services, time and employment constraint

  6. selleckchem
    Patient participation in nursing documentation has several benefits like including patients’ personal wishes in tailor-made care plans and facilitating shared decision-making. However, the rise of electronic health records may not automatically lead to greater patient participation in nursing documentation. This study aims to gain insight into community nurses’ experiences regarding patient participation in electronic

  7. selleck
    Future studies are still needed to warrant the results of this study.

    The correlation between programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) which may affect T cell to form the immune tolerance and breast cancer (BC) still maintains to be uncovered. This meta-analysis was about to explore PD-L1 expression as well as its prognostic role in BC.

    First of all, we performed

  8. ratu311
    Waktu kamu menetapkan untuk main judi online, karena itu Coba Buat kamu dalami berbagai perihal termasuk pelajari bagaimana management waktu dapat dikerjakan. Dalam management waktu ini, siapa saja diwajibkan dan direkomendasikan buat dapat bermain dengan mengurus atau manfaatkan waktu sebagus mungkin. Waktu jadi salah satunya unsur utama dapat tentukan berapa besar keuntungan yang dapat kita peroleh juga berapa besar hasil yang dapat kita dapatkan

  9. Metabolism inhibitor
    A generally healthy and independent 83-year-old man presented with long-standing, mild to moderate glaucoma. He had uneventful cataract surgery several years earlier. He also had previous selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) with only slight reduction in his intraocular pressure (IOP). His untreated IOP was middle to upper twenties. His recent IOP has been running in the middle to upper teens while using 4 med

  10. Selleckchem LY3537982
    rential expression of ARGs, we established a novel risk model for predicting HCC prognosis. This model can also be used to inform the individualized treatment of HCC patients.

    Successful implementation and long-term maintenance of healthy supermarkets initiatives are crucial to achieving potential population health benefits. Understanding barriers and enablers of implementation of real-wo

  11. vách ngăn cách nhiệt giá rẻ
    Sẽ có nút giá cao hơn so cùng với những loại vật liệu panel có hóa học lượng thấp. Bạn nên sắp xếp quần thể vực thực thi gọn gàng gàng nhằm đáp ứng rằng việc tiến hành lắp đặt trở thành tiện lợi. Hơn nữa, tại quần thể vực thi công bông khoáng nên mở cửa ngõ thông gió để không gian làm việc được tối ưu. Trong khi, sản phẩm này còn được sử dụng nhiều tạ

  12. Cryptotanshinone
    y.

    To examine the differences in return to work time after childbirth; the differences in income; and the differences in out of pocket health-care costs between mothers who had a preterm birth and mothers who delivered a full term baby in Australia.

    Using administrative data, the length of time and ‘risk’ of returning to employment for mothers who

  13. Click Link affordable couches for sale
    Cheap Sofas For Sale

    If you can take the time to visit the sofa in person prior to buying it. You could end up with a couch that doesn’t fit your room or not as comfortable as you’d like.

    Wayfair has a wide variety of sofas and many of them are in stock and can be shipped quickly. They have a great policy regarding returns.

  14. Degrasyn
    In the present study, the cellulose from sugarcane tops (SCT) was separated and characterized for its purity. Approximately, 85% (w/w) of total cellulose present in raw SCT was recovered by using alkaline method. The monosaccharide analysis of SCT cellulose by HPLC showed 91% D-glucose, 7.5% D-xylose and 1.5% D-arabinose residues. Surface morphology study of dried cellulosic fibers by FESEM exhibited the fibrous structure.

  15. selleck chemical
    By multivariate regression analysis, preoperative steroid intake (hazard ratio 4.5, 95% CI 1.11-18.0, p= 0.035) and hospital readmission for infectious complications (HR 4.5, 95% CI 1.11-18.0, p = 0.035) were statistically significantly associated with an increased risk to develop postoperative anastomotic complications. There were no postoperative deaths.

    Closure of end-ileos

  16. b-AP15 datasheet
     60 years with hypopharyngeal carcinoma, tobacco consumption, and poor performance status appear at risk of PEG tube-related complications leading to an unplanned hospitalization.Hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv, v for variant) is a late-onset, autosomal dominant disease caused by progressive extracellular deposition of transthyretin amyloid fibrils, leading to organ damage and death. For other late-onset

  17. AHPN agonist
    Finally, computational density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to confirm the experimental results. The adsorptive and photoactivity of Fe2TiO5/rGO heterojunction photocatalysts were evaluated by methylene blue (MB) degradation under visible light irradiation. The highest MB degradation rate was achieved for Fe2TiO5/rGO10% photocatalyst with the highest value of the elimination rate.Inflammation is

  18. Y-27632 mouse
    5%), however, only 50.4% (n = 53) of those providers planned to use VH regularly once able to see patients safely in clinic again. Conclusions While the majority of U.S. eye care providers who responded were not using VH before the COVID-19 pandemic, just months into the U.S. outbreak, 77.4% were using VH in their daily practice. In general, providers used these platforms for urgent examinations, adnexal disease, and

  19. check details
    Here we discuss how the concerted action of multiple facilitating mechanisms ensure that the spindle assembles rapidly yet with a minimal number of errors.Our understanding of the structure and function of mitotic chromosomes has come a long way since these iconic objects were first recognized more than 140 years ago, though many details remain to be elucidated. In this chapter, we start with the early history of c

  20. best lg fridges for sale
    LG Refrigerators For Sale

    Explore the wide range of LG refrigerators available for sale. Find the best model to fit your kitchen needs.

    Modern and practical.

    LG’s Door-in-Door Refrigerators allow you to access your favorite food items and beverages. The sleek, tinted glass pa

  21. try these out
    Mercedes-Benz Keyless Entry Systems

    Mercedes owners might have noticed that certain keys don’t work properly. This could be caused by a problem with the battery or the programming.

    It could be time for an upgrade to your battery if your key isn’t working. Our service center will be happy to help you understand mo

  22. DL-AP5 datasheet
    Even when the thickness/number of layers was changed variously, no remarkable decrease was observed in the order. Cross-linking between particles by ultraviolet irradiation polymerization was performed for the direct evaluation of the mechanical properties of this structure in the future. Even after topochemical polymerization between the modified chains, the order of the particle stacking structure was mainta

  23. dub signal
    Inside the informative sample, 112 patients reported TESI and 384 did not. TESI ended up being somewhat linked to the TT genotype of this SNP rs6902321 in FKBP5 (OR = 1.76, 95% CI = [1.07; 2.90]; p-value = 0.03) while the GG/AG genotype of the SNP rs7208505 in SKA2 (OR = 1.85, 95% CI = [1.03;3.33]; p-value = 0.04). These associations weren’t consider

  24. Bardoxolone
    The objective of this work was to develop, use and present a detailed questionnaire for the evaluation of health management in dairy small ruminants; it includes 442 questions organised in seven sections general, infrastructure, animals, production characteristics, health management, nutrition, human resources. Consistency of replies was evaluated in 27 farmers, interviewed twice. Inconsistent replies were given by

  25. Tradipitant supplier
    5,4.5) were significantly associated with driving under the influence of cannabis. Other correlates of driving after cannabis user were risky driving behaviors, including past-year texting and driving and driving after alcohol use. There are various correlates of driving under the influence of cannabis, including attitudes related to cannabis which may be amenable to intervention. Future efforts should cont

  26. annual gas safety check milton keynes
    How to Find a Gas Safe Engineer in Milton Keynes

    Gas is an energy source that is often used to cook and heat homes. All gas-related work should be performed by an engineer who is qualified. This will ensure that the house and its occupants are protected.

    It is against

  27. Buy C1 E License Online
    Buy Northern Ireland Driving Licence Online

    Customers can now access new online services that will assist them with renewing their driving licence, alter their address or order a copy. These services are a part of ongoing digital improvements work of the Department for Infrastructure.

  28. Topoisomerase signals
    Voiding cystourethrography is highly recommended in patients with ARM for very early diagnosis of VUR and subsequent antibiotic drug prophylaxis. We aimed to look for the connection of despair with alzhiemer’s disease danger in people with type 2 diabetes, and also to explore the feasible mediating part of infection in this commitment. The Edinburgh diabetes learn is

  29. best lg freezer sale
    LG Appliances With ThinQ Technology

    LG is committed to making smart home technology accessible to all. Their newest innovations help make comfort, convenience and style attainable for every home.

    LG offers all the features you require for your refri

  30. see more
    The existence of old species-rich parthenogenetic taxa is a conundrum in evolutionary biology. Such taxa point to ancient parthenogenetic radiations resulting in morphologically distinct species. Ancient parthenogenetic taxa have been proposed to exist in bdelloid rotifers, darwinulid ostracods, and in several taxa of acariform mites (Acariformes, Acari), especially in oribatid mites (Oribatida, Acari). Here, we invest

  31. find more
    Dopamine (DA) is a crucial neuroendocrine-immune factor regulating the stress response of Litopenaeus vannamei. To understand the regulatory mechanisms of DA in L. vannamei, the eyestalks of L. vannamei with injection of DA (10-6 mol/shrimp) at 3 and 12 h were chosen to perform transcriptome analysis in this study. Furthermore, quantitative real-time PCR (RT-PCR) method was used to validate the accuracy of

  32. BTK inhibitor
    Research investigating how social conditions influence attitudes about immigrants has focused primarily on demographic and economic factors as potential threat inducing contexts that lead to anti-immigrant sentiment. However, the empirical evidence supporting this link is mixed, while social cohesion indicators such as the influence of social trust, have largely been left unexamined. This article uses the European Social Survey (2

  33. selleck kinase inhibitor
    Background Despite well-known preventive effects for future cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk through lifestyle changes, scientific evaluations of lifestyle programmes in primary care are scarce. Moreover, structured lifestyle counselling is still not integrated in everyday clinical practice. We aimed to evaluate change in cardiovascular risk factors and Framingham 10-year risk score of developing C

  34. Highly recommended Web-site
    ADHD Testing For Adults

    Professionals who treat adults with ADHD offer many adults the opportunity to require an ADHD assessment. They could be licensed psychologists, therapists, or coaches.

    Contrary to some online ADHD rating scales, an evaluation by an experienced professional can yield

  35. Semaglutide
    Dog training methods range broadly from those using mostly positive punishment and negative reinforcement (aversive-based) to those using primarily positive reinforcement (reward-based). Although aversive-based training has been strongly criticized for negatively affecting dog welfare, there is no comprehensive research focusing on companion dogs and mainstream techniques, and most studies rely on owner-reported ass

  36. ch7
    As the stakes were admittedly high, I did the . I quickly formed a smirk on my own face that showed I’d high cards, and just quickly silenced it, to supposedly hide my beginners luck. I lightly tossed one of these Authentic Casino Poker Chips into the pot, I raised. One after the other they threw in the towel until has been just 1 particular player left besides my life. He lightly touched his stack

  37. WP1130 in vitro
    This allows for consecutive rounds of genome editing. Using this system, we engineered a strain with three major virulence factors deleted. The approaches developed here could potentially be adapted for use with other Gram-positive bacteria.IMPORTANCEStreptococcus pneumoniae (the pneumococcus) is an important opportunistic human pathogen killing more than 1 million people each year. Having the availability of a syste

  38. made my day labor day couch sales
    Cheap Sofas For Sale

    If you can, try to see the sofa in person before purchasing it. Otherwise, you could end up buying something that’s not suitable for your space or isn’t as comfortable as you imagined.

    Wayfair has a large selection of sofas, many of which are available. They can ship quickly. They have a fantastic policy regarding returns.

  39. indoor wood burner
    How to Use a Wood Burner Safely

    A wood stove is an excellent way to heat your home. It is also eco-friendly and creates a cozy atmosphere. However, you need to be cautious when using it.

    Certain states, local governments or tribal governments have restrictions and rules regarding wood burning. These rules may include limits on visible emissions, or the

  40. Selpercatinib
    Other reviews have found that there may be some benefit to multiple dietary interventions/supplementations on a variety of mood disorders. While these studies offer a safe, cost-effective option, the quality of evidence is poor. Regardless, promoting a healthy diet including healthy fats, whole grains, and a variety of fruits and vegetables promotes not only mental health, but also a variety of other chronic conditio

  41. http://www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk
    Replacing a Replacement Lock For Composite Door

    Composite doors are incredibly popular due to their elegant good looks, improved insulation and security. They aren’t resistant to issues like warping and dropped hinges.

    A common issue is a sticky lock that is difficult to operate. This in

  42. dTAG-13 molecular weight
    hat CCL-141 can be used instead of DEF for routine ABBV-1 production, if a lower titre is an acceptable trade-off for the simplicity of using immortalized cell line over primary culture.BACKGROUND Hantaan virus (HTNV) can cause hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in humans with severe morbidity and high mortality. Although inactivated HFRS vaccines are given annually for prevention in populations,

  43. leather chaise lounge
    Cheap Leather Couches

    Leather sofas are a luxurious choice. It’s sturdy and easy to wipe clean, making it a great choice for families with children and pets.

    If you’re shopping for a new leather sofa be sure to look for high-quality construction. Day says solid oak and engineered wood frames are more durable than particle bo

  44. Pomalidomide
    Understanding the differential diagnosis of reactive eosinophilia and the potential for overlapping clinical and pathologic findings is critical in reaching the correct diagnosis so that patients can be treated appropriately.

    Reactive eosinophilia in lymph nodes and tissues may be related to both nonneoplastic and neoplastic lymphoid proliferations and histiocytic and nonhematolymphoid

  45. gas safety inspection milton keynes
    The Importance of a Gas Safety Check

    A gas safety check is an important step to ensure that the gas appliances in a home are functioning properly. It is a vital service that could save lives and stop explosions, fires, and carbon monoxide poisoning. Only a registered engineer

  46. Selleck VE-821
    Ptosis and mydriasis were noted post-injection due to the anesthetic effects of bupivacaine but disappeared within 2 h post-injection. CONCLUSIONS Bupivacaine injection improved eye alignment in small-angle horizontal comitant strabismus, effectively diagnosed with orbital magnetic resonance imaging to evaluate volumetric changes of the extraocular muscles. Further clinical studies with larger numbers of patients shou

  47. selinexor inhibitor
    Despite their increasing systematic recognition and vulnerability, our knowledge about dry riverbeds biogeochemistry and environmental drivers is still limited, moreover for building appropriate management plans during the whole catchment scale. We examined CO2 and N2O emissions in five riverbeds in SE Spain of adjustable agricultural effect under dry and simulated rewetted

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *