Water damage in the kitchen or bathroom can lead to significant issues if left untreated. There are several signs of water intrusion, from wet areas to damaged wood and drywall. Keeping a close watch for these signs of water intrusion and leaks can help prevent further, more extreme damage and can help reduce repair costs. Water damage restoration can be expensive and take a long time. Here are some signs of water damage to look out for in these areas:

Stained or Discolored Walls or Ceilings

One of the common signs of a leak is discoloration and stains. Check for brown, yellow, or dark stains on the walls or ceilings which did not use to be there or are unexplained. These stains can indicate water leaking from pipes or plumbing fixtures above. Stains can also be left behind from old water leaks that were repaired, so unless you know that the stains are new, this sign can be misleading. You will have to do more research to find out if there is a leak.

Peeling or Bubbling Paint

Peeling paint, along with discoloration, is often the first thing that tells people they have leaks in their roofs or walls. If the paint on the walls or ceilings is peeling, bubbling, or blistering, it is likely due to moisture intrusion from outside or from a leaking pipe. Water damage can cause paint to lose its adhesion and create these visible signs. Examine the attic and the exterior of your house in these areas, including the roof, siding, windows, and walls to look for damage such as areas where the paint is bubbling, or the wood feels soft. That can signal that water is getting inside. If you can’t find any areas of damage, consider that you may have a leaking pipe.

Warped or Buckled Flooring

Another sign of a water leak or roof leak is wood that has become misshapen. Wood swells and warps when it gets wet, and it can crack and buckle as it dries. Look for any signs of warped or buckled flooring, window trim baseboards, or other hardwood. Tiles and vinyl pieces that are lifting or cracked and hardwood floors that are uneven can be a sign of past or present water damage.

Soft or Spongy Flooring

Soft areas of the floor can be a sign of water intrusion or other causes of rot. Step on the floor and feel for any areas that feel soft, squishy, or spongy. This can indicate water damage and weakened subflooring beneath the surface. If you can access a crawlspace under the ground floor, you may be able to see the cause of the softened area. However, in many cases, the flooring will have to be taken up to find the problem. Don’t delay to get the floor examined by a professional as soft, spongy floors can become unsafe.

Mold or Mildew Growth

Mold or mildew is a sure sign of a moisture problem, whether it is caused by a water leak, humidity problems, or frequent wetting (such as in showers and behind sinks). Keep an eye out for the presence of mold or mildew in the kitchen or bathroom. Look for black or green spots on walls, ceilings, or corners. Mold thrives in damp environments, and its presence suggests water damage and potential moisture issues.

Musty Odors

Do you have strange or musty smells that don’t go away, no matter how much you clean? Persistent musty or moldy odors in the kitchen or bathroom can indicate hidden water damage. The smell is often a result of excessive moisture that has been absorbed by building materials or trapped in enclosed spaces. It can also be caused by carpet or other materials that have mold in them or have been moldy in the past. Use a moisture meter to find hidden areas of moisture or water intrusion or try to locate the area that was once wet by looking for other signs or even tracking down the area by scent.

Deterioration of Cabinets or Vanities

Your cabinets and counters can show damage if there is a water problem. Check the cabinets, vanities, or other wooden fixtures in the kitchen or bathroom for signs of water damage. Look for warping, discoloration, or peeling veneer, as these can indicate exposure to moisture. Check both inside and out, especially in areas where you know pipes are located, such as under the sink and around the dishwasher, toilet, and shower. Also check areas directly under windows, as water intrusion from the outside can cause problems to cabinets as well.

Water Stains Around Plumbing Fixtures

Areas around plumbing fixtures are highly susceptible to the water damage caused by slow leaks and improperly glued or sealed pipes. Inspect the area around sinks, toilets, showers, and tubs for any water stains or discoloration. Water leaks from faucets, supply lines, or drain pipes can leave visible marks on the surfaces. Also, check for standing water and the presence of water droplets on pipes and fixtures. It can be hard to tell if a stained or deformed area of flooring or cabinet was caused by a current leak. If you are unsure, place a paper towel on the area and check it frequently to see if it’s wet.

Damaged Caulking and Grout

Water can intrude behind tiles, sinks, and shower surrounds through missing or cracked sealants. Check the caulking and grout lines around sinks, bathtubs, and showers. If they are cracked, loose, or missing, water can seep through and cause damage to the surrounding areas. If you find areas of damage, especially near plumbing fixtures, find an expert to repair the grout or caulking before water damage develops underneath.

Conclusion

If you notice any signs of water damage in your kitchen or bathroom, it’s important to address it promptly. Repairing the source of water intrusion and remediating the damage can help prevent further deterioration and mold growth. It is wise to consult a professional plumber or water damage restoration specialist for a thorough inspection and proper repair. You may be able to file an insurance claim depending on the cause of the water intrusion and your insurance policy.