My Experience with “Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart” without Recovery

I have a relatively new laptop, but once a while, i see this error message on a blue screen:

Your PC ran into a problem and needs to restart. We’re just collecting some error info, and then we’ll restart for you.

It’s really annoying because it happens in the middle of my work. I googled and tried different ways, and here are the solutions that solved my problem:

  • There are different ways to check whether or not your disks have problems. You can run chkdsk in command, or  check a disk from windows. I only have two disks, and disk C had problems. You may want to check other disks’ property as well.
    • To use windows tools to check problems:

click Disk C–>right click “properties”–>go to “Tool” tab –>click “check”. When i had problems, the checking results say there are problems and i need to repair.

    • To use chkdsk: I run into problems when i used chkdsk. It showed access denied, or  “Windows cannot run disk checking on this volume because it is write protected”
    • To solve this problem, hold windows key and X–>select Windows Powershell (admin). Then type chkdsk. On my computer, it shows “the volume Bitmap is incorrect. Please run chkdsk /scan to find the problems and queue them for repair.”
  • To repair:
    • Go to safe mode first, otherwise, you may see error messages
    • in command prompt, type bootrec  /fixmbr. let it run
    • in command prompt, type bootrec  /fixboot. It shows “Access denied”. Then I had to go to boot options:
      • win+R, type msconfig, enter –>select the boot tab –>select “Boot options”–>minimal–>apply and ok. You can also check this article for this step to go to safe mode boot options.
      • then command prompt, rerun bootrec  /fixboot
    • I rerun chkdsk and no problems found anymore.
    • back to boot options, and uncheck “Boot options”. That’s it. You are all done.

To sum up, the most important part is using safe mode. I run into different problems while i was fixing this blue screen error. when i first run chkdsk, it showed “Windows cannot run disk checking on this volume because it is write protected.” when i run diskpart, it shows no volumes. But when i selected boot options, these problems were all solved.

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