Department Store Industry

1: INDUSTRY OVERVIEW: DEPARTMENT STORES

Department stores are large retail outlets that contain numerous individual shops, providing a wide range of product lines. Department stores most oftentimes consist of the following product categories:

1)      Food

2)      Cosmetics

3)      Shoes and Accessories

4)      Clothing

5)      Interior Décor

6)      Restaurants

Depending on the type of department store, department stores can offer a much wider range of products, including furniture, toys, electronics, books, etc.

Department stores come in a wide range of qualities and prices. There are such things as “high-end department stores”, which would focus purely on offering high-profile brands and products, while there are more mass-market targeting department stores, which are more likely to include a wider range of products, including practical household products.

That said, department stores will oftentimes try to cater to specific types of market segments. Particularly in the case of department stores in large cities, each department store will try to position itself differently from its direct and nearby competitors: some will try to cater to younger generations, while some will try to cater to the older generations. Some will try to cater to those interested in mainstream brands, while others will focus more on boutique, independent brands.

In the US, the department store industry includes approximately 20 companies operating roughly 3,500 stores. Major department stores in the US include: Sears, JCPenney, Macy’s, and Dillard’s. The industry earns an annual revenue of around $60 billion USD, 95% of which is earned by the largest 8 companies in the industry.

Some links about the industry:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Department_store

http://vspages.com/mall-vs-department-store-5580/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shopping_mall

http://www.hoovers.com/industry/department-stores/1529-1.html

 

SPACE

2a: Implicit or Explicit?

From the department store owner’s standpoint, I would say that space is often sold explicitly, as they would charge the tenants per the size of the lease space. On the other hand, for stalls or booths set up in more open areas of the department store, space may be considered more implicit, as these spaces may be sold with less correlation to the exact size of the space.

2b: Ways of Splitting Space

Department stores have different types of spaces within the building that cater to their customers. The most typical type is the space split by fixed walls into one unit, and can usually be shut off or closed by a door or a shutter. These spaces cannot easily be adjusted in terms of size and layout without investment of significant time and money. These fixed spaces are generally leased out to a specific brand or company, such as Zara, Coach, Burberry, etc.

 

Then there is the semi-fixed space, such as the department store areas dedicated to selling cosmetics or shoes. These are oftentimes open areas in which a specific brand or merchandising line take up certain spaces, but are not divided up by physical walls or entryways. These areas are much more flexible in terms of changing the products being handled, given that one area can easily be changed to carry one brand/line from another; however, certain fixtures used for the displays will be fixed, and hence less flexible to change from a layout perspective.

 

There is also open space, in which temporary booths or stalls are built to sell a smaller line of products or services.

Different from other uses of store space is the use of space to purely focus on selling experiential services. For department stores, the focus generally remains on selling physical products. However, there are rare instances when space is allocated to selling services—one case being when department stores are attached to movie theaters.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2c: Creating Additional Revenue

One of the most standard ways for department stores to create additional revenue is by holding major seasonal sales. Because the product life cycle of clothes tends to be fairly short, many stores have inventory left over by the time they have to replace old products with new products. Having a highly publicized sale allows for these leftover products to be sold, be it at a lower price than its retail value.

One key to making people spend more money is to convince people to stay out shopping longer. A way to do this is to provide adequate opportunity for people to take a break from shopping and rest. Many department stores provide these venues by creating food courts—or in high-end places by providing patisseries or coffee shops at which people can recharge before going back to shop some more.

I also think one of the more creative ways in which department stores have used their space to create additional revenue is through creative use of its open space. Another approach department stores can use to bring people to their stores is to provide an additional incentive to go to that location. A common approach used to achieve this in the U.S. has been to create playgrounds in the open areas of the department stores. This service often incentivizes families to go to a department store, simply because it allows an opportunity for their children to play.

 One more approach commonly used in Japanese department stores to bring more people to the site is to host certain “festivals” or special events in their open space. For example, department stores would often host weekly “mini fairs” on either the ground floor or the top floor, in which one area of the department store would be devoted to hosting jewelry/clothes/food from brands and shops that usually were not represented at the department store. The content would be changed frequently, and the department store would often be able to bring new people into the store by publicizing new, limited-time genres of offerings at their store.

2d: Potential New Ways of Splitting Space

There are several different directions department stores could potentially go in terms of splitting space differently. One direction would be to use space to create more personalized services to customers. Many of the spaces in department stores are “public”, but allocating a portion of space at high-end stores to allow for “private” space may allow for varying experiences for customers. Customers would be charged a premium for making use of these private spaces.

Another potential use may be to make the spaces more flexible. Instead of sticking with a model that leans heavily toward having “fixed” spaces, changing to a model in which it would be much simpler, cheaper, and quicker to change tenants may be an attractive approach for department stores that are pursuing a more trendy, up-to-date feel.

3: TIME

3a: Implicit or Explicit?

Department stores generally sell time implicitly: this is because the product being sold generally isn’t associated with a particular time limit. For example, it is not like a massage, where you are buying 60 minutes worth of service. The transaction is associated with a physical product unattached to time.

3c: Selling Time Explicitly

Time is currently being sold explicitly at certain department stores, although these cases are generally not a reflection of its overall business model. For example, some department stores may include shops that offer time-explicit services. Some department stores have massage shops, which are time-based service sales.

 As another example, some department stores in Japan have small football fields on their rooftops, which people can rent out on an hourly basis.

(http://www.futaba-sp.com/omiya/2010/03/post-23.html)

 

 

Some department stores also include game centers for children—some of these entertainment options include machines that run for a set period of time per game.

 

 

 

Department stores will often have restaurants on one of their floors. These restaurants can often choose to set time limits to each group of customers (ex. 2hr limit) to be able to take in more customers during peak times.

(http://www.mitokeisei.co.jp/shop/10_skygarden/11keizan.html)

 

 

 

3d: Creative Things to do with Time

There are a couple things that could be done creatively with time—some of which may already be being done to varying lengths at department stores. One might be to offer some sort of benefit if a certain amount of time is spent within the department store. For example, if a customer was to receive certain benefits if they stayed for 5 hours at a department store on an off-peak day, this could incentivize customers to spend more money during their wait time, and this could also help to improve the image of the department store by maintaining more customers.

 

Another thing they might potentially consider doing is to include shops that provide rental services. Some shops may already do tuxedo/dress rentals, which would be time-based; they could potentially take this further by doing time-based rentals of other high-end luxury clothes and accessories.

4a/b: Physical and Non-Physical Rate Fences

Below are several examples of physical rate fences (owner-tenant relationships are more likely to be involved with physical rate fences than the tenant-customer relationships)

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the size of the space being rented, owners can choose to increase or decrease the rates
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Certain areas of a department store are likely to be more popular/convenient; hence an owner can charge more depending on the location of the space within the store (http://www.ehow.com/facts_6313023_average-retail-lease_.html)
  • (Tenant-customer POV) For services such as restaurants within the department store, tenants can set rates by charging differently between open areas and private rooms

In terms of non-physical rate fences, I would say that there are many opportunities to create rate fences, depending on the type of service/product the store sells. There are also several opportunities within the owner-tenant relationship:

  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the lease period, the owner can set different rates to charge the tenant
  • (Owner-tenant POV) Depending on the credibility/attractiveness of the tenant, the owner can set different rates
  • (Tenant-customer POV) Depending on the quality of the product, functionality of the product, or time/length of the service, rates can be set differently. There is an enormously wide range of examples of this in department stores. A Gap outlet, for example, may sell a tank top for $10, while a Burberry outlet would sell a similar styled tank top for $150. Similarly, a cell phone with 3G functionality may sell at a cell phone provider outlet at a certain price, while a phone with 4G functionality would sell at a much higher price.

4c: Creative Ways to Set Rate Fences

Some ways I can think of setting rate fences creatively is to perhaps offer more intangible services—rather than just the physical products. For example, an I Love Bangkok t-shirt may only cost $5 at the actual retail shop, but if the customer already knows what he/she wants, but doesn’t want to make the trip up 7 floors and 5 minutes of walking to get there, the store could potentially charge an extra $1 to have the t-shirt brought down to the concierge desk of the department store for a quick pick-up.

197,920 thoughts on “Department Store Industry

  1. RepSox
    This work aimed at describing mobile dental services provided by both the private sector and the universities in Switzerland to dependent elderly people. It also aimed at presenting the views of both sectors on the current status of these services.

    As people age and become more care-dependent, their oral health requirements increase, as access to dental care decreases.

    <b

  2. Repair My Windows And Doors
    Boarding Up Services: Protect Your Property From the Elements

    After the event, property owners must do everything they can to ensure their buildings are safe. One way to do this is to employ an expert boarding service.

    Board up services specialize in securing windows, doors, and other entry

  3. Selleck Mps1-IN-6
    h HCC, which could be used as a new biomarker for the diagnosis and immunotherapy of HCC.Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease among the elderly and has become a growing global health problem causing great concern. However, the pathogenesis of AD is unclear and no specific therapeutics are available to provide the sustained remission of the disease. In this study, we u

  4. selleck
    BACKGROUND Stressful life events influence the course of affective disorders, however, the mechanisms by which they bring about phenotypic change are not entirely known. METHODS We explored the role of DNA methylation in response to recent stressful life events in a cohort of bipolar patients from the longitudinal PsyCourse study (n = 96). Peripheral blood DNA methylomes were profiled at two time points for ov

  5. SAHA
    When administered concomitantly with anti-CD3 antibody, which provides transient T cell depletion while preserving Treg populations, in 12-week-old nonobese diabetic (NOD) mice, regulatory immune populations persisted out to 20 weeks of age; however, combination anti-CD3 and dual-sized MP (dMP) therapy failed to synergistically inhibit diabetes onset.Biodegradable hemostatic gauze used for surgical hemostasis has attra

  6. Selleck PU-H71
    Avicenna, to the west, and Ibn Sina to the East, is more than a historical figure often overlooked beyond his contributions to the Golden Age of Islam. While a deeper image of this multi-faceted individual can be cultivated by exploring his extensive contributions to the fields of medicine, science, philosophy, and pharmacology, his impact on medicine is often forgotten. However, it is important to shed light on the r

  7. daga88
    Nhà dòng daga88 là 1 trong các nền móng cung cấp các cuộc chiến đá gà trực tiếp, được biết tới với chất lượng hình ảnh sắc nét và nhà sản xuất người mua hết lòng. với sự phát triển của kỹ thuật, việc theo dõi những trận đá gà đã trở thành thuận lợi hơn bao giờ hết. Trong bài viết này, chúng ta sẽ cùng khám phá sâu vào thế giới đá gà tại kênh Đá Gà 88, nơi mà người ng

  8. permis de conduire français en
    International Driving Permit

    You can save time and effort by obtaining an international driving permit before you travel to another country. You can also overcome language barriers with local authorities and car rental companies.

    You can apply for an IDP from the US Department of St

  9. Selleckchem Saracatinib
    Our results suggest metformin use for longer durations may be protective of NIU onset.Purpose To present a patient with Rosai-Dorfman Disease (RDD), a histiocytic proliferative disorder typified by lymphadenopathy with rare ocular manifestations, who developed panuveitis that responded to pegylated interferon.Methods Descriptive case report of a patient with RDD with multi-organ involvement including ocular

  10. check details
    Sleep problems are related to the elevated levels of the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) biomarker β-amyloid (Aβ). Hypotheses about the causes of this relationship can be generated from molecular markers of sleep problems identified in rodents. A major marker of sleep deprivation is Homer1a, a neural protein coded by the HOMER1 gene, which has also been implicated in brain Aβ accumulation. Here, we tested whether the relati

  11. https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?uid=112263
    leetcode.com/u/hitclub12/ bài luôn là môn giải trí yêu thích của cộng đồng game thủ. Với hình thức trò chơi hấp dẫn như Baccarat, game bài không chỉ mang đến hứng thú mà còn rèn luyện kỹ năng chơi cho người tham gia.

    Ngày nay, game bài có thể được chơi trên mạng, với khả năng tham gia ngay trên smartphone hoặc PC. Điều này tạo ra lợi thế lớn cho người chơi,

  12. endocrinology inhibitors
    Four common drainage pipe materials including high-density polyethylene (HDPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), galvanized steel, and seamless metal tend to be taken as the product choices for the selection. Based upon their particular experimental data, a grey target decision-making framework is utilized to execute the priority ranking of t

  13. https://alcorconwireless.net/
    Organisasi kemanusiaan memegang peranan dalam membantu kesulitan, menolong mereka yang memerlukan, serta berikan secuil asa di tengahnya persoalan. Satu diantaranya merupakan AlcorconWireless.net, sebuah organisasi yang bergerak dengan semangat buat bawa peralihan riil untuk orang yang kurang mujur. Silahkan kita ketahui lebih jauh bagaimana mereka bekerja, arah yang mereka angkat, dan resiko positif yang udah diberi buat

  14. EKI-785
    In recent years, nanotechnology has attracted a plethora of attention due of its ability to effectively diagnose and treat various tumors. Virus-like particles (VLPs) have good biocompatibility, are safe and non-toxic, and have an internal hollow space, and as such they are often used as nano drug carriers. In recent years, it has become one of the hot spots in the field of biopharmaceutical engineering.

  15. pop over here
    Wood Burning Stoves For Sale

    Wood stoves provide supplemental heat and add an elegant, rustic look to your home or cabin. Make sure you know the ventilation and installation requirements and also the fuel type and heat output prior to buying wood stoves.

    Most modern wood stoves are EPA certified and meet strict emissions and energy efficiency requirements to maximize th

  16. Atuveciclib cost
    breast cancer for medical and health decision-making at the population level and prevention and treatment at the individual level.

    With recent mortality data in 1990-2015, we detected the risk of breast cancer mortality for Chinese women over a long period from 1906 to 2015. The risk declined more than 90% from the highest level in 1906-10 to the lowest in 1990-95, followed by an

  17. symptoms of ADHD in an adult
    Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults

    Adults with attention deficit disorder are difficult to identify and treat. Therapists can assist by examining symptoms and their reasons, and educating patients on how to create structure and make behavioural changes, and offering medication when necessary.

    People with ADD/ADHD experience difficulties

  18. AZD2281 in vivo
    We think that this trend could be useful for a future epidemic of this coronavirus.In this paper, we considered a new mathematical model depicting the possibility of spread within a given general population. The model is constructed with five classes including susceptible, exposed, infected, recovered and deaths. We presented a detailed analysis of the suggested model including, the derivation of equilibri

  19. NMDAR antagonist
    These findings demonstrate that NO inhibits Acon activity through S-nitrosylation at Cys-594. In summary, these findings describe mechanism by which NO regulates GA biosynthesis via S-nitrosylation of Acon under HS condition in G. lucidum.Background The aim of this study was to report the contemporary management of Hirschsprung disease (HD) in New Zealand. Methods We undertook a national multi-centre retro

  20. OP
    Practiced in Asia for dozens of centuries, shiatsu therapeutic massage took its fashionable kind in Japan within the early twentieth century, initiated by Tokujiro Namikoshi. Unlike many other therapeutic massage therapies the place you undress beforehand, for shiatsu, it’s best to wear unfastened, comfortable clothing, because it usually would not contain any oils or lotions. As with every new therapy, at all times seek the advice of your healthcar

  21. A1874 solubility dmso
    Peroneal tendon disorders remain an often overlooked source of lateral hindfoot pain and tenderness. Medical professionals who specialize in foot and ankle care are still far more likely to diagnose a peroneal tendon disorder as an ankle injury. In fact, acute peroneal dislocations are misdiagnosed in up to 40% of cases. The major subsets of peroneal disorders include peroneal tendonitis and tenosynovitis, painf

  22. Tegatrabetan cell line
    Unveiling the contributions of electroosmotic flow (EOF) in the electrokinetic transport through structurally-defined nanoscale pores and channels is challenging but fundamentally significant because of the broad relevance of charge transport in energy conversion, desalination and analyte mixing, micro and nano-fluidics, single entity analysis, capillary electrophoresis etc. This report establishes a uni

  23. Selleck DFMO
    Various process regimes were observed during microwelding of glass with bursts of ultrashort laser pulses. Two major welding regimes and various subregimes were identified for two different materials. The radiation emitted by the laser-induced plasma was used to monitor different regimes that characterize glass microwelding. A comprehensive understanding of the various process regimes can be

  24. selleck products
    To determine which county-level social, economic, demographic, epidemiologic and access to care factors are associated with Latino/non-Latino White disparities in prevalence of diagnosed HIV infection.

    We used 2016 county-level prevalence rates of diagnosed HIV infection rates for Latinos and non-Latino Whites obtained from the National HIV Surveillance System and factors o

  25. Selleck BRD0539
    Fungi in the genus Metarhizium are entomopathogens that can establish endophytically inside plants and benefit them through growth promotion and pest suppression. Lab- and greenhouse-based experiments were conducted to examine the effects of endophytic M. robertsii colonization in maize (Zea mays) on fall armyworm (FAW) (Spodoptera frugiperda). Maize seeds were inoculated with M. robertsii conidia, plants were evalu

  26. this website
    CD8 T cells are among the most vigorous soldiers of the immune system that fight viral infections and cancer. CD8 T cell development, maintenance, activation and differentiation are under the tight control of multiple transcriptional and post-transcriptional networks. Over the last two decades it has become clear that non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), which consist of microRNAs (miRNAs) and long ncRNAs (lncRNAs), have emerged a

  27. 논현오피
    A set of Historic American Buildings Surveys (HABS) architectural drawings and images from the 1930’s proved instrumental in restoring the fire broken house. We acknowledge the Traditional Owners of the place now referred to as Victoria, and all First Peoples dwelling and working on this land. We recognise and have fun the cultural heritage, inventive contributions, and stories of the First Peoples of Victoria. We pay respect to Elders of today, emergi

  28. Baby Face Puppies
    Meta Description: Find out the very best ideas and guidance for finding Chihuahua puppies available near you. , adoption, and what to look at in advance of purchasing.IntroductionAre you searching for Chihuahua puppies for sale near you? Chihuahuas are one of the most beloved small dog breeds, known for their big personalities and tiny frames. Whether you’

  29. ACY-1215 manufacturer
    Single cell RNA sequencing is a very powerful means for cellular heterogeneous studies and so becoming wildly utilized nowadays. To guarantee the success of such analysis, it is very important, though sometimes difficult, to obtain single cells suspension with high quality, especially from the primary solid organs like mammary glands. Digestion of mouse or human mammary glands with enzymes was pr

  30. ADHD adult symptoms
    Symptoms of ADHD in Adults Male

    Many people suffering from ADHD are misdiagnosed. This is in part because of the way that symptoms of ADHD manifest in different settings and for people of different ages and gender identities.

    You may be experiencing the same symptoms you

  31. https://taniarata.pl
    Kredyty frankowe były przez lata promowane jako bezpieczna i korzystna alternatywa dla kredytów w złotówkach. Wielu klientów, którzy zaciągnęli takie kredyty, znalazło się w trudnej sytuacji finansowej, z której nie było łatwego wyjścia.

    Jak działały kredyty we frankach?

    W momencie zaciągania kredytu kurs franka był niski, co sprawiało, że kredyt wydawał się korzystniejszy niż ten w

  32. ovensandhobs
    Range Dual Fuel Cooker

    Dual fuel range cookers include the gas cooktop with an electric oven. They’re more expensive than all-electric or gas models, but they offer a blend of efficiency and versatility.

    Cosmo’s models are available in widths of 30, 36 and 48 inches. They are available with one or more ovens. The stovet

  33. NPD4928 nmr
    Nickel (Ni)-rich foods can induce allergic contact mucositis (ACM) with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-like symptoms in predisposed subjects. Ni ACM has a high prevalence (>30%) in the general population and can be diagnosed by a Ni oral mucosa patch test (omPT). Many celiac disease (CD) patients on a gluten-free diet (GFD) often show a recrudescence of gastrointestinal and extraintestinal symptoms, although serologi

  34. 3 seater leather sofa
    Why a Leather Sofa Is a Wise Investment

    When it comes to choosing your next sofa, you must take into consideration all factors that make leather a wise option. You can then confidently select the ideal sofa for your home.

    Leather won’t attract smells, which is great for those with allergies to indoor aller

  35. case battle
    Case Battle for Counter Strike Global Offensive (CS:GO)

    Case battle is a new method to open boxes and compete with other users. It increases the likelihood of finding valuable items and adds excitement to the opening of boxes. You can organize an online battle and invite friends to compete against one another. The winner gets all skins from the other play

  36. selleck compound
    There was a correlation between the type of fracture and the degree of mineralization as well as the timepoint of varnish application.

    Remineralization of demineralized enamel with fluoride varnishes permits the recovery of the bond strength obtained in healthy enamel. Of the two varnishes studied, PFV had the highest SBS and more uniform behavior, regardless

  37. selleck chemicals
    Expanded hemodialysis (HDx) effectively removes large middle molecular uremic toxins (>25 kDa) while still retaining albumin, potentially reducing their adverse effects. We compare the clinical laboratory parameters, hospitalization rates, and medication use in a cohort of patients switched from high-flux HD to HDx.

    This is

  38. selleck chemicals
    The brain networks of TLE patients displayed abnormally high synchronization in multi-frequency bands and shifted toward a more regular architecture with worse network efficiency in the theta band. Without the contamination of structural lesions, these significant findings can be helpful for better understanding of the pathophysiological mechanism of TLE. The theta band can be considered as a preferred frequency ba

  39. sirtuin signaling
    The measures taken because of the national are a significant support when it comes to economic safety of German hospitals. Having less differentiation of actions by niche leads to aheterogeneous photo in compensation for VTTG revenues and it has becoming grasped as an alarm signal specifically for elective medical healthcare.The steps taken by the Government

  40. test for adhd online
    ADHD Online Testing – Important Things to Consider

    Online ADHD testing is convenient and accessible for those who are unable to attend in-person assessments. It can also be faster and less expensive than traditional evaluations.

    Online assessments can be limited and lead to a misdiagnosis. Online questionnaires, for instance could not be able to accurately

  41. CDK activation
    Understanding uptake of AA by mammary tissue as supply varies is critical for predicting milk component production. Our objective was to develop an in vitro method to quantify cellular uptake, efflux, and intracellular metabolism of individual AA that could be implemented for evaluating these factors when AA supply and profile are varied. Bovine primary mammary epithelial cells were grown to confluency and exposed to medium with

  42. Bucladesine order
    Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) is a life-threatening infection, which requires immediate debridement and broad-spectrum antibiotic treatment. Delay in prompt diagnosis and operative debridement is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Retroperitoneal NF is a rare condition whereby the infection within the pelvis or retroperitoneum rapidly expands over the fascial planes to involve the

  43. RHPS 4 molecular weight
    The new pre-warning before the headline showed some small improvements over other types, but did not stop people from believing the article once seen again without a warning. This finding suggests that warnings do have an important immediate impact and may work well in the short term, though the durability of that protection is limited.

    For advanced tumors that lack specific oncog

  44. NPD4928 nmr
    Nickel (Ni)-rich foods can induce allergic contact mucositis (ACM) with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)-like symptoms in predisposed subjects. Ni ACM has a high prevalence (>30%) in the general population and can be diagnosed by a Ni oral mucosa patch test (omPT). Many celiac disease (CD) patients on a gluten-free diet (GFD) often show a recrudescence of gastrointestinal and extraintestinal symptoms, although serologi

  45. https://saphalaafrica.co.za/wp/question/123win-3/
    Video Poker is basically a game between you and the computer. There are a few video poker games available so make the most of online casino offers f-r-e-e play. Wind up you locate a game that you like and develop a strategy you should use in a real money game. is available in both download and flash types of.

    Intercasino – The oldest casino cl

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *