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Criterion P3: Resilient to disturbance

Production systems maintain the natural capital that sustains production over time and makes them resilient. Disturbances may include drought, flood, mudslides, disease, human migration and climate change.

Criterion P3: Production systems are are resilient to natural and anthropogenic disturbances.
Indicator Measurement Unit Means of Measure
Yield Changes in pre- post- disturbance yield (kg/ha) Crop productivity
Land use/ cover
Area (ha) under monoculture
Area (ha) under polyculture
% crop area with exposed soil post-harvest
# months per year of exposed soil
% land adjacent to production areas in trees/ shrubs
Diversity of agricultural crops # of crops in landscape Land pattern analysis
Cover crop/ crop rotation practices % production area in cover/rotation practice

Geo-referenced household surveys,

Household interviews

Pest and drought resistant crops
# farms using resistant varieties
% land in various crop

Geo-referenced household surveys,

Focus group discussions,

Key informant interviews

Livestock disease

Prevalence of disease, or disease free status

Frequency and impact of disease outbreaks in respective areas

Risk levels associated with types of produciton systems in l/s

Effectiveness of measures taken to prevent outbreask, and to contain them (traceability, veterinary surveillance, emergency preapredness)

Funding available for scientifically sound testing

Funding available for on-farm bio-safety measures

Key informant interviews,

Scoring tools,

See EU animal health strategy for ideas

Wildlife Disease

Prevalence of disease in various populations, herds, groups

Wildlife disease/ health surveillance capacity

Disease mitigation capacity

Impact of threatening diseases on respective populations

Key informant interviews,

Scoring tools,

See WCS animal health matters for ideas

Continue to Criterion P4

Back to Production Indicators and Measures

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